What are the common diseases of pigeons? Detailed explanation of prevention and treatment methods

The pigeon farming industry continues to expand due to market demand, especially in rural areas, where there is a good environment for raising pigeons that is conducive to their growth, and many people choose to return to their hometowns to start pigeon farming businesses and get rich. To raise pigeons well, you need to have a certain understanding of the common diseases of pigeons. Only with a basic knowledge of pigeon diseases can you raise pigeons well and achieve the goal of getting rich. Below, Qinnong Web brings you prevention and treatment methods for common pigeon diseases. Let's learn about them together.

1. Adenovirus

Adenovirus is more harmful to young pigeons. It is extremely contagious and also occurs together with E. coli. Its disease has two forms. One is milder, and the disease only causes vomiting and diarrhea in pigeons, while the second harms the pigeon's liver, and infected pigeons die within 24 hours.

Prevention and treatment methods: If it is the first form of the disease, treatment is relatively simple, and feeding some antibiotics can cure it; they can be purchased at ordinary pigeon supply stores. If it is the second form, isolate the birds promptly to prevent spread and carry out disinfection properly.

2. Colibacillosis

Colibacillosis is a relatively common disease in pigeons. It is caused by Gram-negative bacteria and spreads through dust and rodent excrement. It can also infect pigeon eggs, causing the entire loft to be infected with this disease. When young pigeons develop the disease, it often causes death, while adult pigeons have stronger resistance, showing listlessness and weight loss, with symptoms of diarrhea and loose droppings. The droppings are greenish-yellow and have a foul odor.

Prevention and treatment methods: Keep the loft clean and hygienic, and it is best to keep it away from rodents. When the disease occurs, antibiotics targeting Gram-negative bacteria can be used for prevention and treatment.

3. Trichomoniasis

Trichomoniasis is a common pigeon disease. It is caused by tiny protozoa and often spreads from pigeon to pigeon. After infection, sick pigeons show reduced activity, ruffled feathers, weight loss, and diarrhea. When you open the mouth of a sick pigeon, you will find yellow-white deposits in the mouth or throat. In the later stage of the disease, thick mucus and a putrid odor can also be seen.

Prevention and treatment methods: Feed according to a planned and regular schedule, regularly disinfect feeding utensils, and newly introduced pigeons should be isolated and observed before being placed into the flock for rearing. Sick pigeons should be isolated promptly and then given treatment medication.

4. Parasitic diseases

Parasites are divided into internal and external types. Internal parasites are mainly roundworms, capillary worms, and tapeworms. External parasites are mainly feather lice, red mites, pigeon flies, and mosquitoes. Internal parasites mainly harm the pigeon's stomach and intestines, causing diarrhea and weight loss, while external parasites mainly bite and suck the pigeon's blood and can also transmit certain diseases.

Prevention and treatment methods: Whether internal or external, keeping the loft clean and hygienic helps stop parasites. Internal parasites can be prevented and treated by feeding medication, and external parasites can also be prevented and treated by spraying medication.

The above are the prevention and treatment methods for common pigeon diseases brought to you by Qinnong Web. Only by understanding the characteristics and clinical symptoms of each disease can you prescribe the right medicine and cure the disease. If you want to learn more, please stay tuned to Qinnong Web.