A Detailed Guide to Propagating White Crystal Chrysanthemum by Seed
White crystal chrysanthemum likes a sunny and cool environment; if light is insufficient, it will cause poor flowering. White crystal chrysanthemum is often grown as an annual or biennial herbaceous flower, and artificial propagation of white crystal chrysanthemum is commonly done by seed. If you want to grow white crystal chrysanthemum in a pot at home, you might as well follow the editor and learn the seed propagation method for white crystal chrysanthemum.
White Crystal Chrysanthemum
White crystal chrysanthemum is propagated by seed, usually sown in autumn from September to October, with a suitable germination temperature of 15°C to 20°C. When sowing, mix the seeds evenly with a small amount of fine sand or potting soil and broadcast them in a seedbed or seedling tray. The covering of soil should be thick enough that the seeds are no longer visible. Keep moist; they germinate in 5 to 8 days. After the seedlings are established, apply a light topdressing to promote robust seedling growth. After 4 to 5 true leaves have grown, move them into a seedbed or nutrient pots for cultivation. Although white crystal chrysanthemum is cold-tolerant, in winter the seedlings are best placed in a plastic greenhouse or cold room to let them continue growing, watering and fertilizing as needed, and removing flower buds in time to promote an increase in crown diameter. Moving them outdoors or into flowerbeds in early spring the following year can enhance their ornamental effect.
Introduction to the Common Propagation Methods for White Crystal Chrysanthemum
White crystal chrysanthemum is commonly propagated by seed, usually sown in autumn from September to October, with a suitable germination temperature of 15°C to 20°C. When sowing, after sowing, it is advisable to shade with reed blinds; do not cover with film. Mix the seeds evenly with a small amount of fine sand or potting soil and broadcast them in a seedbed or seedling tray. The covering of soil should be thick enough that the seeds are no longer visible. Keep moist; they germinate in 5 to 8 days.
After the white crystal chrysanthemum seedlings are established, apply a light topdressing to promote robust seedling growth. When 2 to 3 leaves have grown, do the first transplanting, bare-rooted without original soil. The soil in the plot needs to be moist, and watering should be timely. If necessary, shade with reed blinds. Two or three days after transplanting the seedlings, white crystal chrysanthemum, when the soil is dry, water once more. After 4 to 5 true leaves have grown, move them into a seedbed or nutrient pots for cultivation.
At the end of October, water thoroughly once. When the plot soil is neither sticky nor crumbly, lift the clumps and store them in a sunny cold frame to overwinter, covering with cattail mats at night to protect against cold. Although white crystal chrysanthemum is cold-tolerant, in winter the seedlings are best placed in a plastic greenhouse or cold room to let them continue growing, watering and fertilizing as needed, and removing flower buds in time to promote an increase in crown diameter. Moving them outdoors or into flowerbeds in early spring the following year can enhance their ornamental effect. It likes warmth, is relatively cold-tolerant, likes light, and also tolerates semi-shade. The suitable growing temperature is 15~25 degrees.
For those that have been transplanted once or twice in autumn, in spring they can be directly planted in flowerbeds when flowers appear. For those that were divided in autumn but not transplanted to another plot, in spring it is best to maintain and shape them in a plot with sufficient base fertilizer, then plant them in flowerbeds or send them out of the nursery for market. When planting, apply leaf mold fertilizer or barnyard manure as base fertilizer, with a plant spacing of 15 cm. After planting, water once every 7 to 10 days. Fertilizing need not be too frequent; apply dilute manure water once every 2--3 weeks, cultivate once a month, and after flowering in February, stop fertilizing.
Additionally: during the growing period, white crystal chrysanthemum likes sufficient sunlight and does not tolerate shade. After autumn sowing and promoting vigorous growth, if there has been no seedling division and transplanting, the seedlings can be lifted out at the end of October, separated, with the root clumps retaining a little original soil, then grab a handful of previously prepared moist, fertile soil that is rich in humus and slightly sticky, place one or two seedlings in the center of the loam and squeeze them tightly into a clump, then store them one by one in a sunny cold frame, misting to keep moist, to promote vigorous development of fibrous roots, so the plants are small and sturdy, and when directly planted in flowerbeds or sold on the market the following spring they are not prone to wilting.
The above is the introduction to white crystal chrysanthemum propagation methods provided by Duorou Huapu for everyone. I hope everyone can gain something after reading this article!
How to Propagate White Crystal Chrysanthemum: White Crystal Chrysanthemum Propagation Methods
"White Crystal Chrysanthemum Cultivation Methods"and"White Crystal Chrysanthemum Flower Language"have both been introduced to everyone, but during the cultivation process everyone still pays relatively more attention to propagation. So how do you propagate white crystal chrysanthemum? Next, Xiao Qi will share the white crystal chrysanthemum propagation methods and white crystal chrysanthemum growing habits.
1. White Crystal Chrysanthemum Propagation Methods
White crystal chrysanthemum is commonly propagated by seed, usually sown in autumn from September to October, with a suitable germination temperature of 15°C to 20°C. When sowing, after sowing, it is advisable to shade with reed blinds; do not cover with film. Mix the seeds evenly with a small amount of fine sand or potting soil and broadcast them in a seedbed or seedling tray. The covering of soil should be thick enough that the seeds are no longer visible. Keep moist; they germinate in 5 to 8 days. After the seedlings are established, apply a light topdressing to promote robust seedling growth. When 2 to 3 leaves have grown, do the first transplanting, bare-rooted without original soil. The soil in the plot needs to be moist, and watering should be timely. If necessary, shade with reed blinds. Two or three days after transplanting the seedlings, white crystal chrysanthemum, when the soil is dry, water once more. After 4 to 5 true leaves have grown, move them into a seedbed or nutrient pots for cultivation. At the end of October, water thoroughly once. When the plot soil is neither sticky nor crumbly, lift the clumps and store them in a sunny cold frame to overwinter, covering with cattail mats at night to protect against cold. Although white crystal chrysanthemum is cold-tolerant, in winter the seedlings are best placed in a plastic greenhouse or cold room to let them continue growing, watering and fertilizing as needed, and removing flower buds in time to promote an increase in crown diameter. Moving them outdoors or into flowerbeds in early spring the following year can enhance their ornamental effect. It likes warmth, is relatively cold-tolerant, likes light, and also tolerates semi-shade. The suitable growing temperature is 15~25 degrees.
For those that have been transplanted once or twice in autumn, in spring they can be directly planted in flowerbeds when flowers appear. For those that were divided in autumn but not transplanted to another plot, in spring it is best to maintain and shape them in a plot with sufficient base fertilizer, then plant them in flowerbeds or send them out of the nursery for market. When planting, apply leaf mold fertilizer or barnyard manure as base fertilizer, with a plant spacing of 15 cm. After planting, water once every 7 to 10 days. Fertilizing need not be too frequent; apply dilute manure water once every 2--3 weeks, cultivate once a month, and after flowering in February, stop fertilizing.
2. White Crystal Chrysanthemum Growing Habits
During the growing period, white crystal chrysanthemum likes sufficient sunlight and does not tolerate shade. After autumn sowing and promoting vigorous growth, if there has been no seedling division and transplanting, the seedlings can be lifted out at the end of October, separated, with the root clumps retaining a little original soil, then grab a handful of previously prepared moist, fertile soil that is rich in humus and slightly sticky, place one or two seedlings in the center of the loam and squeeze them tightly into a clump, then store them one by one in a sunny cold frame, misting to keep moist, to promote vigorous development of fibrous roots, so the plants are small and sturdy, and when directly planted in flowerbeds or sold on the market the following spring they are not prone to wilting. Tip: white crystal chrysanthemum flowers poorly during the hot summer period and is prone to dying. If dug up and transplanted to a cool place, it can still bloom again in autumn.
The best cultivation soil is fertile loam or sandy loam rich in organic matter. Drainage and sunlight need to be good; insufficient sunlight causes poor flowering. Normally the potting soil should be kept moist; drought leads to poor growth. After the flowers fade, immediately cut off the spent flowers, which can promote new shoots to grow and bloom again. It likes warmth and avoids high temperature and high humidity. The suitable growing temperature is 15~25 degrees C. During the plum rain season, take care to avoid long-term dampness causing rot, which can extend the flowering period. In warm regions, sow in autumn; in North China, spring sowing is the main method. The suitable seed germination temperature is 15-20 degrees. They germinate in 5-8 days. They bloom 11-12 weeks after sowing.
The above iswhite crystal chrysanthemum propagation methodsand growing habits shared. I hope it is helpful for everyone cultivating white crystal chrysanthemum, and let white crystal chrysanthemum become a scenic line.