A inventory of famous Cymbidium goeringii varieties: 169 cultivars are already extinct
The cultivation of Cymbidium goeringii varieties can be traced back to the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, more than 360 years ago. According to ancient orchid manuals, the total number of historical Cymbidium goeringii petal-type flowers is about 418 varieties. This article includes 162 extinct varieties. The varieties recorded refer to "Lan Hui Tong Xin Lu," "Lan Hui Zhen Zhuan," "Lan Yan Shu Lue," "Lan Hui Xiao Shi," "Wu Xing Lan Hui Pu," "Yi Lan Si Shuo...
The cultivation of Cymbidium goeringii varieties can be traced back to the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, more than 360 years ago. According to ancient orchid manuals, the historical Cymbidium goeringiipetal-type flowers total about 418 varieties. This article includes 162 extinct varieties. The varieties recorded refer to "Lan Hui Tong Xin Lu," "Lan Hui Zhen Zhuan," "Lan Yan Shu Lue," "Lan Hui Xiao Shi," "Wu Xing Lan Hui Pu," "Yi Lan Si Shuo," "Xu Lan Hui Tong Xin Lu," "Nai An Ju Yi Lan Bi Tan," Wang Shuping's "Mi Ben Lan Hui Tu Pu," "Zhu Zhitong Xiansheng Lan Pu," Shen father and son's "Lan Hua," "Lan Hua Pu," "Zhongguo Yang Lan Ji Cheng," etc. The time cutoff is 1949; varieties that appeared after 1950 are not included. This is only based on my personal observations and knowledge.
1, "Qingqian Mei" (old variety), Shunzhi period (1644-1661), from Suzhou. Extinct.
2, "Wu Yipin Mei," Yongzheng period (1723-1735), from Hangzhou. Extinct.
3, "Daxue He Su" (Wentuan), Qianlong period (1736-1795), from Shaoxing, selected and bred by Zhou Wentuan. Extinct.
4, "Jinshan He Su," Qianlong period (1736-1795), from Jinshan Temple in Zhenjiang. Extinct.
5, "Tougui Mei," Jiaqing period (1796-1820), from Hangzhou. "Lan Hui Zhen Zhuan" records "Tougui," from Shantang, selected and bred by Guilin. Suspected to be the same variety. Extinct.
6, "Qin Mei" (old Qin Mei), mid-Jiaqing period (around 1808), from Jiashan. "Lan Hui Zhen Zhuan" says this variety "came from the Qin family of Wuxi"; it also says Qin Fusheng of Changxing selected it in the mountains of Changxing and transferred it to Ruan Qiuhao of Jiashan; "Lan Yan Shu Lue" says this variety is already extinct; in 1923 Wu Enyuan said he had this variety; in 1930 Feng Zicai said "this flower was brought from Wuxing to Yu by old Mao, and Mr. Zhou Cui'an obtained it." Although there is controversy over whether it survives today, no genuine specimen has appeared.
7, "Jiao He Su," Jiaqing period (1796-1820), obtained by Shi Miancan of Yuyao from a Suzhou flower cellar ("Wu Xing Lan Hui Pu" says Shi Mian). Extinct.
8, "Daxi," the finest among spring plain flowers, before 1816, this variety once existed in Changzhou and Shaoxing. Extinct.
9, "Sai Daxi" (Xiaoshan), before 1816, cultivated by Zhang Guangzhao. Extinct.
10, "Xu Zhong," before 1816, obtained by Xu Yinheng of Yixing, cultivated by Zhang Guangzhao. Extinct.
11, "Yuhua Lou," before 1816, cultivated by the Chen family of Yuhua Lou Li Hao in Yixing. Extinct.
12, "Han Gong Ci Mei," the 10th year of Daoguang (1830), from Fengjing, selected and bred by someone surnamed Chen. Extinct.
13, "Hong Mei," Daoguang period (1821-1850), from Suzhou. Extinct.
14, "Da Jinqian," Daoguang period (1821-1850), from Fuyang; another account says it was selected during the Guangxu period by Feng Yuchen of Changxing from Hongtao Mountain in Anji County. Extinct.
15, "Chen Xue Mei," Daoguang period (1821-1850), from Fenghua. Extinct.
16, "Liang Mei," Daoguang period (1821-1850), from Yuyao, selected and bred by Xu Hansan. Extinct.
17, "Zhao Guai Mei," Daoguang period (1821-1850), from a Suzhou flower cellar, selected and bred by someone surnamed Zhao. Extinct.
18, "Wanxiang," Xianfeng period (1851-1861), selected and bred by Ye Wanxiang. Some say that after being collected from the mountains it was divided into two places; the Yuyao area called it "Shiyuan" (Jiyuan); the Jiangsu stock was called "Wanxiang." It is also said that Sun Zhongliang of Deqing selected it in the mountains of Deqing and transferred it to Ye Wanxiang of Changshu; it is also said that Xie Duanshan of Suzhou selected it in 1922.
19, "Jingshan Su," early Tongzhi period or earlier (before 1864), from Jingshan, Huzhou. Extinct.
20, "Xiangzi Su," early Tongzhi period or earlier (before 1864), from Huguan, selected and bred by someone surnamed Zhang. Extinct.
21, "Ge Mei," early Tongzhi period or earlier (before 1864), from Fuyang, selected and bred by someone surnamed Wan. Extinct.
22, "He Zi," early Tongzhi period or earlier (before 1864), from Fenghua, selected and bred by He Zhaojian. Extinct.
23, "Lilong Mei," early Tongzhi period or earlier (before 1864), from Lilong Pawnshop in Suzhou, selected and bred by someone surnamed Wang. Extinct.
24, "Cuiqian Mei" (another version of "Lan Yan Shu Lue" calls it Zi Mei), the 5th year of Tongzhi (1866), from Shanghai, selected and bred by someone surnamed Luo. Extinct.
25, "Gu Zi Xian," Tongzhi period (1862-1874), from Wuyuan in Suzhou, selected and bred by Zhang Jucha. Extinct.
26, "Changshu Su," the 1st year of Guangxu (1875), from Pan Shounian of Changshu; in 1876 Zhang Yusheng of Changshu brought this variety to Shanghai. In 1923 Wu Enyuan said he had this variety. Jiang Gengbo, Wang Shuping, Zhu Youren, and Shen Yuanru all recorded cultivating this variety. Currently no surviving stock is seen.
27, "Biqu," the Guangxu Gengyin year or shortly before (1890 or earlier), from Shaoxing, cultivated by Wu Youyun of Hangzhou. Extinct.
28, "Yuehua Mei" (Qiaose, Liri Hua), the Guangxu Gengyin year or shortly before (1890 or earlier), from Mount Wukang, given by Mu Yingu to Xu Jilou. Extinct.
29, "Xing Zi," Guangxu Gengyin (1890), from the mountains of Anji, obtained by Gu Xing, a flower farmer of Xunxi (Huzhou), and transferred to Pang Laichen for cultivation.
Regarding whether this variety survives today: Japan currently has "Xing Zi" in circulation, and its flower shape resembles "Yang'an Mei," suspected to be the same variety.
30, "Diyi Mei" (Narcissus-type plain flower or Mei-form narcissus-type plain flower), before 1900, from Hangzhou. "Lan Hui Zhen Zhuan" calls it "Diyi Xian Su Shuixian," from Hangzhou, selected and bred by someone surnamed Xu. Suspected to be the same variety. Extinct.
51, "Shuyuan Mei," before Guangxu Xinmao (before 1891), from Chunshen Pu (Shanghai), selected by someone surnamed Yin, given by Zhu Landi of Nanxun (east of Huzhou) to Xu Jilou. Extinct.
31, "Zhubu Mei," shortly before 1891, from the north mountain of Zhubu Village in Changxing, dug up by Feng Yuchen. Extinct.
32, "Fangshan Mei," shortly before 1891, from Fangshan in Changxing, given by Feng Yuchen to Xu Jilou. Extinct.
33, "Longquan Su," Guangxu period, found by Hong Jinren of Jinhua in the mountains of Lanxi, transferred to Xu Bingnan of Longquan, Lishui. It is said to survive today.
34, "Qingxiao," Guangxu Xinmao (1891), from Tianzhu Mountain in Hangzhou, cultivated by Wu Youyun. Extinct (some say it survives, but it has not been seen).
35, "Zhang Yu He," before 1891, from the mountains of Huzhou. Extinct.
36, "Xihu Mei," mid-Guangxu period (around 1892), selected by an orchid farmer from Yuhang in the mountains of Yuhang, transferred to Gong Maoxing Garden on Huoyao Ju Lane in Hangzhou for cultivation. Controversial whether it survives.
37, "Zhu Su," before 1900, from Shangyu, selected and bred by Qian Azhu. Not sold even for a thousand gold. Extinct.
38, "Qian Su," before 1900, from Suzhou. Extinct.
39, "Yixiang Su," before 1900, from Yuyao, selected and bred by Wang Yixiang. Extinct.
40, "Tiantai Su," before 1900, from Tiantai. Extinct.
41, "Manyuan Chun," before 1900, from Shaoxing, selected and bred by Yang Shaoyuan. Extinct.
42, "Shengxian Su," before 1900, from a mountain collector in Shengxian. Extinct.
43, "Diyi Yuan," before 1900, from Yuyao, selected and bred by Huang Yin. Extinct.
44, "Wenfu Mei," before 1900 (or Jiaqing period), from Yuyao, selected and bred by Jiang Xinren. Extinct.
45, "Mao Zi," before 1900, from Yuyao, selected and bred by Huang Yingxiu. Extinct.
46, "Diejin," before 1900, from Cixi, selected and bred by Ruizhi Xiang. Extinct.
47, "Ye Mei" (Xiaoguniang), before 1900, from Yuyao, selected and bred by Ye A'xiao. Extinct.
48, "Zigan Mei" (Xiangxia Nüren), before 1900, from Yuyao, selected and bred by Cai Yusheng. Extinct.
49, "Yizhi Chun," before 1900, from Yizhi Chun in Yuyao, selected and bred by Yang Jieyuan. Extinct.
50, "Cuilü," before 1900, from Yuyao, selected and bred by Xu Jinsan. Extinct.
51, "Tai Mei," before 1900, from Shaoxing. Extinct.
52, "Yusheng Mei," before 1900 (or Jiaqing period), from Yuyao, selected and bred by Cai Yusheng. Extinct.
53, "Li Mei," before 1900, from Tao Mao Candle Shop in Yuyao. After Li A'si died, it was obtained by Huang Weichun. Extinct. The "Li Mei" currently in circulation has unclear origins.
54, "Baishe Shuixian," before 1900, origins unclear. Extinct.
55, "Yuming Shuixian," before 1900, from Yuyao, selected and bred by Cai Yuming. Extinct.
56, "Han Zi," before 1900 (or Daoguang period), from Yuyao, selected and bred by Xu Hansan. Extinct.
57, "Cuifan" (Cui Hudie), before 1900, from Yuyao, selected and bred by Wang Chunqing. In 1929 Gao Deyun brought it to Shangyu, where Feng Zicai cultivated it. Wang Shuping may have had this variety at the time. It is not seen in circulation today.
58, "Lao Baiguo," before 1900, from Yuyao, selected and bred by Xu Jinsan. Extinct.
59, "Xin Baiguo," before 1900, from Tushan in Yuyao. Extinct.
60, "Zi He," before 1900, from Suzhou. Not sold even for a thousand gold. Extinct.
61, "Ding He," before 1900, from Suzhou, selected and bred by someone surnamed Ding. Extinct.
62, "Jiao He," before 1900 (or Tongzhi period), from Shanghai, selected and bred by Chang Lianyuan. Extinct.
63, "Yang He," before 1900, from Shanghai. Extinct.
64, "Xiangxue Su," before 1900, from Suzhou. Extinct.
65, "Dongting He Su," before Guangxu Renchen (before 1902), Wu Enyuan had this variety in 1923. Extinct.
66, "Zi Shou Jin Zhang," before Guangxu Guimao (before 1903), origin unknown, cultivated by Wu Enyuan. Currently not seen surviving.
67, "Gao Weng Tai He," Guangxu Yisi year (1905), location of discovery unknown, selected by someone surnamed Gao from Ningbo. Extinct.
68, "Chun Jipin," Guangxu Dingwei (1907), location of discovery unknown, cultivated by Yao Shichi (Yao Zuotian) of Wuxing. Extinct.
69, "Chunyuan Mei" (Xin Qin Mei), Xuantong period (1910), selected by Luo Chunyuan of Jinhua in the mountains of Yinxi, Jinhua, cultivated by Feng Changjin of Hangzhou, rebloomed by Wu Enyuan in 1920. Currently surviving, but differs from historical records.
70, "Xianggu Su," late Qing (1910), history unknown, cultivated by Zhang Xianggu of Shangyu. Later transferred to Liu Yangchao of Yuyao and Feng Zicai of Shangyu. This variety is very likely the "Caixian Su" in circulation today. This remains questionable.
71, "Cuiyun Dai," the 3rd year of Xuantong, found by Xu A'cheng of Huzhou in the mountains of Changxing. Not seen transmitted.
72, "Chun Cheng Mei" (Chunshen Mei, Cuiyuan Mei, Lügeng Shiyuan), said to be 1914, dug up by Zhang Tugen of Fenghua in the mountains near Xi'ao, Fenghua, later transferred to Yu Jiezhong of Ningbo. Cultivated by Fang Hesheng of Yuyao. In circulation, controversial.
73, "Wenhua Mei" (Gonghe Mei), 1911, origin unknown, cultivated by Mao Yuanchang (Mao Rongchang) of Hangzhou. Extinct.
74, "Shengchun Xian," early Republic of China (1911-1912), other details unknown, cultivated by Wu Enyuan. Extinct.
75, "Tianzhang Mei" (Tianzao Mei), early Republic of China (1911-1912), dug up by Wang Tianzhang, cultivated by Yang Zuchen; another account says in spring 1918 Du Yuankang of Fenghua dug it up in Majia'ao, Fenghua. Surviving (there is a dispute over surviving varieties with Jiuzhuang Mei and Jiuzhang Mei).
76, "Song He Su" (Bai Song Su), early Republic of China (1912), selected by Wang Rongyi, an orchid farmer of Liushao in Fenghua, in Fenghuangyi Mountain, Fenghua, and sold to Song Jiaoren; another account says "Bai Song Su" was selected by Song Baoqing of Xiaoshan in the mountains of Xiaoshan in 1914. It is said to have been reintroduced.
77, "Chunyi Mei," Republic of China Guichou year (1913), origin unknown, cultivated by Li Chunhe of Suzhou. Extinct.
78, "Wangjing Mei," spring 1913, found by Feng Fuli of Shangyu in Baojia Mountain, Shangyu, transferred to Zhou Cui'an of Shangyu for cultivation. Extinct.
79, "Sanyuan Mei," spring 1913, dug up by Chen Sanyuan of Shaoxing in the mountains near Zhongmei'ao, Shaoxing, transferred to Zhou Cui'an of Shangyu for cultivation. Extinct.
80, "Suyue Xian," 1914, selected by Gu Yongnian of Fuyang in the mountains of Fuyang. It is said a variety survives in Japan.
81, "Tongle" (Tong'an Mei, Caiyun Tongle Mei), 1914, dug up by Bi Xiaole of Hushan, Cixi, at Tong'an Ridge, Cixi, planted by Lu Yongsheng (Lu Punian) of Shanghai, stolen in 1917. Does it survive today? Currently disputed with "Xin Chun Mei" and "Suzhou Chun Yipin."
82, "Dieqian," time of discovery unknown, selected by Wang Nianyi of Shaoxing, cultivated by Monk Zhicheng of Shou Temple, given to Wu Enyuan in 1914. Extinct.
83, "Heshi," the 4th year of the Republic of China (1915), location of discovery unknown, selected from a Suzhou flower cellar, cultivated by Bi Nai'an. Extinct (controversial).
84, "Fahua Mei," the 4th year of the Republic of China (1915), from the back mountain of Fahua Mountain in Hangzhou, dug up by someone surnamed Zhang from Liuxia Town, cultivated by Wu Enyuan. Extinct.
84, "Lingzi Mei," spring 1915, dug up by Tang Yifu of Shangyu in the mountains of Shangyu, transferred to Ling Caihua of Shangyu. Extinct.
85, "Zhejiang Diyi Mei," 1916, selected by Fu Changliang of Shaoxing in the mountains of Shaoxing. It is said to survive today.
86, "Yanmen Diyi Xian," Republic of China Bingchen year (1916), location of discovery and collector unknown, cultivated by Tong E'cun of Cishui. Extinct.
87, "Wulin Diyi Mei" (Kui Zi), before 1917, selected by Feng Changsheng, cultivated by A'yuan, later passed to Chen Qilan and Mao Rongchang (some say cultivated by Wang Yiji Garden in Hangzhou). Surviving.
88, "Xiaofeng," Republic of China Dingji year (1917), location of discovery unknown, came from Suzhou basket stock, selected by Zhu Daoqi, cultivated by Wang Zishou (Huang Zishou) and Yang Ganqing. Extinct (some say it survives, but the flower does not match).
89, "Xiaolong" (Donglai Xian, Donglai), before 1917, location of discovery unknown, cultivated by Huang Zishou (some say selected in 1940, which does not match historical records). Extinct.
90, "Youcheng Mei," Republic of China Dingji year (1917), origin unknown, cultivated by Wu Youcheng of Shanghai. Extinct.
91, "Fuhua Mei" (Hua Mei), 1918 (another account says 1912), from Fuyang, dug up by Du Hualin and Du Nianzhong of Shaoxing. Cultivated by Wu Enyuan. Surviving.
92, "Fu Zi," the 7th year of the Republic of China (1918), from Lan'e Mountain in Shangyu, obtained by Shen Jinfu, cultivated by Feng Zicai. Extinct.
93, "Xiaochun" (Jinxiang), Republic of China Jiwei year (1919), from Xiaohe Mountain in Hangzhou, dug up by Wang A and Wang Kun of Shaoxing, cultivated by Wu Enyuan. The "Xiaochun" in circulation today differs from historical records in flower characteristics.
94, "Chanying Xian," before Republic of China Jiwei year (before 1919), origin unknown, selected and bred by someone surnamed Yao from Hangzhou, brought to Shangyu by Sun Lushan in 1919, cultivated by Feng Zicai. Extinct.
95, "Cui He Su," Republic of China Jiwei year (1919), selected by Tu Guomin of Changxing in the mountains of Changxing, cultivated by Yang Ganqing. Surviving. 154, "Yanling Mei," Republic of China Jiwei year (1919), origin unknown, cultivated by Wu Enyuan. Extinct (some say it survives, but the flower does not match).
96, "Erqin Mei," Republic of China Jiwei year (1919), from Hangzhou as Zhuji basket stock, brought to Wuxing by Gao Deyun, cultivated by Yao Zuotian. Extinct.
97, "Jiushi Su," said to have been found by Qiu Zhicheng of Deqing in the mountains of Deqing in spring 1919, and taken to Japan in 1935. Some call it a "narcissus-petal plain flower," but the actual plant resembles "Wentuan Su" and "Tiantong Su." A variety survives in Japan.
98, "Sheng'an Mei" (Shenghui Mei), Republic of China Gengshen year (1920), dug up by Wang Kaiyuan of Yuyao in the mountains near Liangnong, Yuyao, cultivated by Zhu Sheng'an (Zhu Liwo) of Shanghai. Extinct (currently in circulation, but the flower does not match).
99, "Yuhuan Mei," origin unknown, cultivated by Zhu Sheng'an of Shanghai. Extinct (some say it survives, but it has not been seen).
100, "Taiyuan He" (Yao Shi He), Republic of China Renxu year (1922), selected by an orchid farmer surnamed Zhu from Zhujiawan, Yuhang, in the mountains of Yuhang, cultivated by Wang Yiji Garden in Hangzhou. Extinct (some say it survives, but it has not been seen).
101, "Gao He," Republic of China Renxu year (1922), origin one: the mountainous area of Shaoxing; origin two: Xianlin Temple in Hangzhou; selected by someone surnamed Gao from Zihong Mountain, Shaoxing, cultivated by Wu Enyuan. Extinct.
102, "Liyang Shenkui," Republic of China Renxu year (1922), from Dashebu Mountain in Shangyu, collector unknown, cultivated by Wu Enyuan. Extinct.
103, "Hehe," Republic of China Renxu year (1922), found by Pan Funian of Fenghua in the mountains of Ge'ao, Fenghua, cultivated by Zhu Sheng'an (Zhu Liwo). Extinct.
104, "Wangying Mei," Republic of China Renxu year (1922), origin unknown, brought to Shanghai by Wang Zhangyou, cultivated by Feng Zicai. Extinct.
105, "Taiyuan Mei," 1922, dug up by Shen Honghua of Minghechang, Cixi, near Damin'ao southwest of Minghe, transferred to Shen Guobao of Laojiao Mountain in Hangzhou. In 1924 brought to Yuyao by Wang Zhangyou, cultivated by Wang Shuping and Feng Zicai. Extinct (although in circulation, no genuine specimen has been seen).
106, "Yu Mei," before 1923, origin unknown, cultivated by Yu Zituo of Shanghai. Extinct.
107, "Huzhou Diyi Xian," before 1923, origin unknown, selected by Zhang Huchen of Huzhou. Extinct.
108, "Luo Xian," before 1923 (some say 1913), selected by Lu Jisheng of Shaoxing in the mountains of Shaoxing. Extinct.
109, "Hushan Lüyun" (Hushan Lüyun, Hu Lüyun), before 1923, from Hushan, Yuyao, selected by someone surnamed Chen. Extinct (some say it survives, but it has not been seen).
110, "Xiao Hudie" (Ji Hudie), 1923, found by Zhu Fuchang of Shaoxing in Hengshan, Xinchang, transferred to Cao Bingqing of Shangyu. It is said a variety survives in Japan.
111, "Cui Chan," origin unknown, cultivated by Xie Ruishan of Suzhou. Extinct.
112, "Cui Tao," origin unknown, cultivated by Li Chunhe of Suzhou. Unknown (may be mixed among Anchang Mei).
113, "Anchang Mei" (Xin Cui Tao), from Anchang, Shaoxing, other details unknown, cultivated by Feng Zicai. Surviving (there are green-stem and purple-stem forms).
114, "Dafugui" (not the same variety as Tuanhe or Zheng Tonghe), origin unknown, came from Jin Heming of Shaoxing. Extinct.
115, "Huadaimei", origin unknown, came from Jin Heming of Shaoxing. Extinct.
116, "Tianximei", origin unknown, planted by Zhu Jin of Fuxing Yu in Suzhou. Extinct.
117, "Sutaihe", origin unknown, divided and grown by Yu Zixian of Kuaiji in Jiangsu. Extinct.
118, "Wuxing Xindaimei", origin unknown, selected and bred by a person surnamed Zhao of Wuxing, given to Yao Shichi (Yao Zuotian) to grow. Extinct.
119, "Changshuhe" (Guanhe), origin unknown, grown by Bi Chunfan of Changshu. Extinct.
120, "Pantai Mei", origin unknown, grown by Pan Yanling of Shaoxing. Extinct.
121, "Youpin", origin unknown, grown by Bei Songmei of Suzhou. Extinct.
122, "Su Hudie" (Chen's Hudie), origin unknown, grown by Chen Yuting of Shaoxing. Extinct.
123, "Sanqi Baishe Mei" (Tianxi), origin unknown, grown by Jiang Gengbo of Suzhou. Extinct.
124, "Ruilü Mei", in the spring of 1912, Zhang Zhiyuan of Lingnan, Shangyu found it in the mountains of Shangyu and transferred it to Zhang Genyi of Songxia; later Zhang Zhi'an of Shangyu gave it to Feng Zicai to grow. Extinct.
125, "Cuiyun Xian", origin unknown, grown by Feng Zicai of Shangyu, flowered again in the Dingmao year of the Republic of China (1925). Suspected to be "Cuiyun Dai". Extinct.
126, "Nanding", in 1924, Bao Rendao of Changxing dug it up at the Nanta summit in Changxing and transferred it to Zhu Jingnan of Yixing to grow. The flower shape resembles "Yang'an Mei". Extinct.
127, "Guyu Chunkui", in the Wuchen year of the Republic of China (1928), it emerged in Fenghua, was obtained by Zhu Changsheng, and transferred to Zhang Zhi'an of Shangyu to grow. Extinct.
128, "Hua Hudie", origin unknown, grown by Yao Aisheng of Kuaiji. Resembles the "Zhen Die" currently in circulation.
129, "Yuanyuan", in 1932, selected by Zhu Yinbo of Yixing, origin unknown. Extinct.
130, "Yunhe Su", in 1932, selected by Shen Yuanru, origin unknown, Zhu Zhangfu had this variety. Extinct.
131, "Yu Su", taken to Japan in early years, recorded in the 1937 "Lanhua Pu" as held by Jiang Dongfu. Extinct.
132, "Chunshang Xian", taken to Japan in early years, recorded in the 1937 "Lanhua Pu". Reintroduced.
133, "Xiao Die", taken to Japan in early years, recorded in the 1937 "Lanhua Pu". Extant.
134, "Yingchun Die", in 1935, Yu Zhinian of Xiaoshan found it in the mountains of Xiaoshan, grown by Chen Sishu, master of the Yonghua Studio. Extinct (it is said the variety survives, but it has not been seen).
135, "Li Die", selected by Shen Yuanru in 1935, origin unknown. Extinct.
136, "Pin Su" (Rongding, Ding Su), in 1935 Xu Pinshan of Suzhou selected it from a flower vendor at Huqiu. Extinct.
137, "Long Su", selected by Shen Yuanru in 1936, origin unknown. Extinct.
138, "Xiangcao Su", selected by Shen Yuanru in 1936, origin unknown. Extant.
139, "Yangchun Xian", in 1936, Pan Shouyi of Yuyao dug it up at Hengshan in Yuyao. Whether it survives is unknown.
140, "Xiaocui He", in 1937, Yu Zhixiang had this variety, origin unknown. Extinct.
141, "Guansong Mei", before the War of Resistance, selected by Chen Bin of Yiwu, Zhejiang; another account says in the spring of 1930, Jin Fuli of Dongyang dug it up in the mountains of Dongyang and transferred it to Chen Zibin of Yiwu. Extinct.
142, "Qiong Xian", before the War of Resistance, selected by Qi Zhigang of Hangzhou; another account says in 1930 an orchid grower surnamed Lü of Yuhang dug it up at Qiongyan on the East Tiao River in Yuhang and transferred it to Qi Zhigang to grow. Extinct.
143, "Yi Mei", before the War of Resistance, selected by Shen Yuanru, origin unknown. Extinct.
144, "Xiehe Su", before the War of Resistance, grown by Xie Ruishan of Suzhou; also said to have been selected in the spring of 1935 by an orchid grower of Yuhang in the mountains of Yuhang. Extinct.
145, "Songhe Su", before the War of Resistance, selected by a flower vendor; also said to have been found in the spring of 1934 by Du Songfei of Anji in the mountains near Panxi, Anji. Extinct.
146, "Yao Mei", before the War of Resistance, selected by Yao Ximin of Hangzhou, origin unknown. Extant.
147, "Fugui Xian", after the victory of the War of Resistance, selected by Shen Yuanru, origin unknown. Extinct.
148, "Duanchun Mei", after the victory of the War of Resistance, selected by Yao Ximin of Hangzhou, other details unknown. Extant.
149, "Zhu's Xinmei", in the spring of 1938, Zhang Zhu of Yixing dug it up at Hengshan in Yixing and transferred it to Zhu Jingnan to grow. Extinct.
150, "Yixing Xinmei", in 1940, an orchid grower of Yixing dug it up in Anhui, grown by Zhu Jingnan of Yixing. Extinct.
151, "Qinhuai Su", selected by Shen Yuanru in 1947, origin unknown. Extinct.
152, "Chunyu", in the Wuzi year of the Republic of China (1948), selected by Shen Yuanru, origin unknown. Extinct.
153, "Taiji", before 1949, selected by Shen Yuanru, origin unknown. Extinct.
154, "Wangdai He", before 1949, Zhu Zhangfu had this variety, origin unknown. Extinct.
155, "Fenghuang Mei", before 1949, emerged in Shangyu, from the home of Dr. Zhang Liuzhang Lifu; another account says in the spring of 1914 Shen Guobin of Shangyu dug it up at Fenghuang Ridge in Shangyu and transferred it to Zhang Fusheng of Shangyu. Extinct.
156, "Ruyi Mei", before 1949, Zhu Zhangfu had this variety, origin unknown. Extinct.
157, "Taishi Mei", before 1949, grown by Qi Zigang of Hangzhou, origin unknown. Extinct.
158, "Donghai Mei", before 1949, Yao Zuotian of Huzhou had this variety, origin unknown. Extinct.
159, "Yanlin Su" (Yanling Su), before 1949, Yao Zuotian of Huzhou had this variety, origin unknown. Extinct.
160, "Yu's Su", before 1949, Yu Zhixiang of Shanghai had this variety, origin unknown. Extinct.
161, "Wang's Su", before 1949, from Wang Jinlu of Shaoxing. Some say this variety was selected in 1928 by Cai Changliang, an orchid grower of Tangdi in Shaoxing, in the mountains of Shaoxing. Extinct.
162, "Bingzi He Su", before 1949, from Jiang Dongfu of Wuxi, origin unknown. Extinct.
163, "Xie's Shuixian Su", before 1949, grown by Qi Zigang of Hangzhou, origin unknown. Extinct.
164, "Da Hudie", before 1949, grown by Qi Zigang of Hangzhou, origin unknown. Extinct.
165, "Xin Lüyun", before 1949, grown by Qi Zigang of Hangzhou, origin unknown. Extinct.
166, "Yiyuan Chunkui Su", before 1949, origin unknown, Zheng Tongmei had this variety. Extinct.
167, "Heqian Mei", before 1949, origin unknown, Zheng Tongmei had this variety. Extinct.
168, "Lühua Mei", before 1949, origin unknown, Zheng Tongmei had this variety. Extinct.
169, "Yiyuan Chunding Mei", before 1949, origin unknown, Zheng Tongmei had this variety. Extinct.