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  • Several New Methods for Reducing the Contamination Rate of Edible Mushroom Spawn

    1. Bottled fermented substrate (1cm). The improved method is: above the culture medium, about 4cm from the bottle mouth, fill in 1-2cm of fermented substrate, then sterilize. Because the fermented substrate itself is sterile, after inoculating the spawn, the mycelium quickly covers the upper part of the whole bottle, and the mycelium feeds on the substrate at the same time. The advantage of this method is that contaminant microorganisms can hardly infect the culture medium, and the spawn age is uniform. The contamination rate can be reduced to below 3%. 2. Wheat grain germination method. The improved method is: let the wheat grains germinate before bottling and sterilizing. The storage substances of wheat grains are mainly starch, fat and protein,

  • How are shiitake mushroom seasonings processed? An introduction to several common methods

    1. Shiitake mushroom soup base: Take 100g shiitake mushroom powder, 350g table salt, 100g white sugar, 80g monosodium glutamate (MSG), and 1g white pepper powder, and mix thoroughly to make it. This soup base can be used as a seasoning for foods such as noodles, fast food, dumplings, and wontons, and can also be used as a condiment and seasoning for various cold dishes and vegetarian soups. 2. Shiitake mushroom soy sauce ① Raw material formula. 100L shiitake mushroom concentrate, 25kg table salt, 100g Sichuan pepper, 100g pepper, 150g star anise, 750g ginger, 5kg high-quality soy sauce, 0.1kg citric acid

  • How can spent mushroom substrate be reused? Here are several practical methods

    In rural areas, some mushroom growers lack awareness of environmental protection. After the growing season ends, they move the spent substrate out of the mushroom house and let it rot in the open, which both pollutes the environment and wastes a usable resource, which is truly a pity. How can spent mushroom substrate be turned from waste into treasure? Here are 4 methods for reusing spent mushroom substrate that you might want to try. 1. As a substrate for cultivating shaggy ink cap mushrooms (Coprinus comatus). Spent substrate from mushroom cultivation, as long as the mycelium grew well and the substrate was not contaminated by competing microorganisms, can be sun-dried and crushed, then added at 30% to new substrate for cultivating shaggy ink cap mushrooms, and its economic benefit