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  • Where is the origin of the Chinese quince, what effects does it have, and can its seeds be eaten?

    Chinese quince, of the Rosaceae family, genus Chaenomeles, a shrub or small tree, the tree can grow 5-10 m, its flowering period is April, fruiting period September-October, so, where is the origin of the Chinese quince? What effects does it have? Can its seeds be eaten? 1. Where is the origin of the Chinese quince? The Chinese quince is produced in Shandong, Shaanxi,

  • Where Are Black Beans Grown? A Detailed Guide to How to Eat Them and Their Benefits and Effects

    Black beans, also known as lub beans, black soybeans, etc., have the characteristics of high protein and low calories, with a black outer skin and a yellow or green interior, and have long enjoyed the reputation of the king of beans. So, where are black beans grown? How do you eat them? What benefits and effects do they have? Where are black beans grown?

  • Where is the black plum produced? A detailed explanation of its differences from plums and its effects and benefits

    The black plum has purple-black skin and yellow flesh, and is sweet and juicy, deeply loved by people. So do you know where the black plum is produced? What is the difference from plums? What effects and benefits does it have? It is understood that the black plum is a variety introduced from the United States, and at present our country

  • What are the types of wheat? The origins of high-yield wheat

    Wheat is one of the three major grains, and almost all of it is used for food, with only about one-sixth used as feed. China is one of the earliest countries in the world to cultivate wheat. So do you know what the types of wheat are? How can wheat be grown for high yields? Let's follow along with the editor to

  • Are stink bugs beneficial insects or pests? Uncovering the origin of the name "stink ladybug"

    Stink bugs, about the size of a woman's fingernail, uniformly dark brown, are called stink bugs, fart bugs, poop bugs, or "stink ladybugs" because they release a foul odor. So are they beneficial insects or pests? According to agricultural records, stink bugs are a general term for a class of insects with abnormally variable wings, with over 30,000 species, of which more than 90% are pests. However, insects also have a beneficial side. Beneficial species include predatory stink bugs that feed on small insects and benefit agriculture, the medicinal jiuxiang bug, the edible guihua cicada, and the field giant water bug and pine algae bug that specifically prey on juvenile fish and harm the aquaculture industry. <p style="text-align: center;"><span style="line-height:1.6; text-indent:2em"></span></p> <p style="text-indent:2em;">Most stink bug species are pests. In the cotton region of the Yellow River basin, 3-5 generations occur each year, overwintering as eggs in dead branches and stubble of alfalfa, broad bean, pomegranate, apple, etc., as well as in dead cotton branches and boll shells. They hatch in early to mid-April and emerge as adults in late April. Mid-June to mid-July is the peak damage period. Adults are phototactic, lay more eggs in densely growing cotton fields, and prefer high temperatures and rain. Temperatures of 25°C-30°C and relative humidity above 80% are suitable for egg hatching and reproduction, and cotton fields near alfalfa plots, green manure fields, or with many weeds suffer the most severe damage.</p> <p style="text-indent:2em;">In the suburbs of Beijing, stink ladybugs mainly harm fruit trees such as pear, peach, and apple, with damage rates generally around 15% to 25%, and fruit damage rates as high as over 70%, turning the fruit into &ldquo;monkey-head peaches&rdquo; and &ldquo;pear lumps&rdquo; that taste bitter and lose their food value. In urban areas, stink ladybugs harm various landscaping trees and flowers such as willow, elm, mulberry, poplar, pagoda tree, eucommia, paulownia, and pomegranate. They suck the sap of flower buds, petals, leaves, tender leaves, and fruits, greatly reducing the effectiveness of landscaping and beautification.</p> <p style="text-indent:2em;">To control stink ladybugs, you can concentrate on trapping and killing them when they overwinter; in early spring, take measures such as plugging tree holes and scraping off old bark; at noon in summer, gently shake the tree trunk by hand and promptly kill the stink ladybugs after they fall to the ground; in addition, control should be carried out during the nymph stage of stink ladybugs, because during this period they can only crawl and cannot fly. At present, the use of the stink bug's natural enemy, the stink bug egg parasite wasp, for biological control of stink ladybugs at the forestry biological control center has entered the experimental stage. Field surveys show that the stink bug egg parasite wasp has a high parasitism rate on stink bug eggs, with an average parasitism rate of 47.22% on tea-winged stink bug eggs and 30.56% on pear stink bug eggs, making it a natural nemesis of stink ladybugs.</p> <p style="text-indent:2em;">The rice stink bug egg parasite wasp parasitizes rice brown stink bug eggs, singly. In a July 1957 survey of rice fields in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, up to 97.1% of rice brown stink bug eggs were parasitized by black egg wasps, of which this species accounted for 94.2% and the rice stink bug small black egg wasp for 2.9%. The sex ratio of this species was 81.54%. According to another survey in Wangcheng, Hunan, of the 67.24% parasitism rate of rice brown stink bug eggs, this species accounted for 41.75% (Zhou Renlian, 1955). Parasitized eggs appear black before emergence and light yellow after emergence. The emergence hole is on the top surface of the egg, irregularly circular, with an uneven cut edge and strip-like debris connected to the rim of the hole. Creamy egg contents remain on both sides inside the egg. Adult wasps mate immediately after emergence, and the time is extremely short, only 3-5 seconds. When laying eggs, they constantly use their antennae to explore above and to the sides of the egg, and always insert eggs from the side. Laying one egg takes about 30 seconds; after laying, they move slightly and then lay eggs on another host. When reared by introducing fresh stink bug eggs, the period from egg laying to emergence is 7 days, with an average of 22 offspring wasps. Adult wasps live 4 days, and if supplied with diluted honey solution, this can be extended to 20-22 days.</p>

  • Where is the origin of dark plum? A list of the latest main producing areas

    Dark plum is the fruit of a plant in the apricot genus, commonly processed into preserved fruit for eating, and the fruit can also be eaten fresh, but in fact many people do not know that dark plum is a traditional Chinese medicine. Its planting range is relatively wide, but it is mostly grown in the southern regions. But where are the main producing areas? Xu

  • How to Propagate Walnuts? A Detailed Guide to the Latest Propagation Methods

    Walnut is a nut that originated in China. The main propagation methods for growing walnuts are seed propagation, grafting propagation, and cutting propagation. Among them, cutting propagation is the fastest and easiest way to achieve survival. In addition, sowing must be done after artificial treatment, otherwise

  • Peach Fertilization: The Latest Technical Methods Tutorial

    The peach originated in our country and is widely cultivated; its fruit is delicious and suitable for all ages. In addition, it is rich in carotene, making it a good way for children to supplement nutrition. There are many kinds of peaches, and different variety series are available in different periods. They can fully meet the market's year-round

  • How to Propagate Sapodilla? A Detailed Guide to the Latest Propagation Methods

    Sapodilla was originally a tropical fruit from the Americas, and now there is also a certain cultivated area in tropical regions such as Guangdong and Yunnan in China. It gets its name because the fruit of the sapodilla looks very much like a human heart. The nutritional value of sapodilla is very high, so the planting

  • How to Grow Kyoho Grapes? A Detailed Explanation of the Latest Key Cultivation Techniques

    Kyoho grapes originally came from Japan and were introduced to China in the 1990s. Kyoho grapes differ from other grapes in that they are relatively difficult to manage, because they have a very serious problem with flower drop and a low fruit-setting rate. However, they have high value; Kyoho grapes are full of