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Method for Making Fermented Soil and Other Materials for Agaricus bisporus
At present, foreign factory-based mushroom production all uses peat with high saturated water content, good water-holding capacity and high porosity as the casing soil material, and the yield per unit area is relatively high. There are roughly five types of casing soil materials used in China, namely coarse and fine soil, mixed soil, river mud and rice husk soil, fine mud and rice husk soil, and fermented soil. Fine mud and rice husk soil and fermented soil are two casing soil materials developed according to China's current mushroom cultivation methods and rural conditions, with simple preparation and good casing soil effects. These two casing soil materials have relatively high saturated water content, good water-holding capacity and relatively large
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High-yield technique for bag cultivation of oyster mushroom on fermented coarse sawdust substrate
At present, with the development of the edible mushroom industry, the demand for raw materials is also growing. In recent years, the price of fine sawdust in the three northeastern provinces has soared, while coarse sawdust has become waste (such as the coarse sawdust sifted out through the electric sieve on the chipper and the coarse sawdust produced by the branch and twig crusher). The author used the locally abundant coarse sawdust as the main fermentation ingredient to cultivate oyster mushrooms, and the summary is as follows: 1 Test strain Oyster mushroom 2026, whose mother culture was provided by the Shijiazhuang High-tech Edible Mushroom Station in Hebei. The stock culture was a corn kernel medium, with corn kernels 99% and gypsum 1%. Soak or boil the corn kernels,
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Detailed Explanation of the Production Process for Fermented Shiitake Mushroom Sausage
In the course of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects in our country, people's demands for food, especially meat products, are becoming higher and higher. They require not only good taste but also nutritional and health-care functions. Therefore, traditional sausages are being challenged, and the task of developing functional specialty sausages that the public needs is placed before us. Because shiitake mushrooms have unique physiological functions such as delicious taste, rich nutrition and high fiber content, they have relatively high medicinal value. With shiitake mushrooms and other ingredients as the main raw materials, fermentation by lactic acid bacteria gives shiitake mushroom sausage both nutritional and
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Detailed Explanation of Bag Cultivation Technology for Shaggy Mane (Coprinus comatus) Using Fermented Substrate
I. Cultivation Timing and Spawn Selection (1) According to the actual conditions of each mushroom grower, substrate production is carried out in winter, spring, and autumn respectively. Since shaggy mane has the characteristic of not fruiting without casing soil, spawn bags can be mass-produced during the slack farming season, and casing soil applied 20-30 days in advance according to market demand for fruiting. (2) Select varieties with plump fruiting bodies, moderate individual size, few scales, disease resistance, and high yield. For fresh sales, choose solitary-growing varieties; for salting, choose cluster-growing varieties. II. Substrate Formulas Formula 1: cottonseed hulls 58%, corncob 30%, nitrophosphate-potassium 2%
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