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Comparative Trial of Six Strains in Substitute-Material Cultivation of Lentinula edodes Using Liquid Spawn
In recent years, China's shiitake (Lentinula edodes) production has developed rapidly, with substitute-material cultivation of shiitake being particularly prominent. The traditional solid spawn production technology for shiitake requires a rather cumbersome three-stage process of mother culture, stock culture and cultivation spawn before it can finally be expanded to the production of cultivation bags. Its high labor intensity, cumbersome process, high rate of contaminant mold infection and long growth cycle all greatly restrict the development of shiitake. In this experiment, liquid spawn of 6 shiitake strains was cultured and compared in cultivation, so as to provide a certain theoretical basis for the promotion and application of liquid spawn for shiitake. 1 Materials and Methods 1
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Technical method for three-dimensional cultivation of edible fungi using pure crop straw
For a long time, the culture medium for edible fungus production in China has been mainly wood chips and cottonseed hulls. Excessive logging of timber has caused a shortage of forest resources; and cottonseed hulls, because of their wide range of uses and large consumption, have remained high in price. As a result, the prices of raw materials used for cultivating edible fungi have risen substantially, increasing costs. In this way, those who manage poorly often end up with poor returns, or even losses. In response to this situation, the vast number of edible fungus workers in China, after years of exploration, finally chose to use crop straw for edible fungus cultivation. At that time, the methods used were
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Preparation Methods and Key Points for Using Mushroom Topdressing Solutions
To achieve high mushroom yields, appropriate topdressing must be applied. The author now introduces the preparation and use methods of several mushroom topdressing solutions as follows: 1. Chemical fertilizer solution. Use a 0.1%-0.2% urea solution or a 0.5% ammonium sulfate solution, spraying once every 2-d (days), just enough to moisten the bed surface. This has the effect of making the fruiting bodies produced in the mid-to-late stage plumper and thicker. Dissolve 0.5kg of superphosphate in 15kg of water, take the filtrate, add 50g of ammonium bicarbonate or 150ml of ammonia water to neutralize it into ammonium phosphate, then spray it on the bed surface. This can make the mushrooms plump and thick, increasing yield by 15%-20%.
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Detailed Guide to Preparing and Using Mushroom Topdressing Solutions
Mushroom Stem Soup: Collect the mushroom stems and broken mushrooms cut off during harvesting and processing, wash them thoroughly, cut them into thin slices, add 1 to 1.5 kg of water per kg and boil for 15 minutes, then take the filtered liquid and add water to make 10 to 15 kg, and spray it on 30 to 40 sq m of mushroom beds. Using it during the peak fruiting period can make the fruiting bodies thick and plump and can prolong the peak fruiting period. Chemical Fertilizer Solution: Use a 0.1% to 0.2% urea solution or a 0.5% ammonium sulfate solution, spraying once every 2 to 3 days, preferably until the bed surface is moist; for mushrooms fruiting in the middle and late stages
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Methods for Using Biological Fermentation Agents and Fertilization Techniques in Edible Mushroom Cultivation
How to Use Biological Fermentation Agents for Cultivating Edible Mushrooms
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Edible Mushroom Preservation Methods and Precautions for Using Fungicides
Precautions for Using Fungicides on Edible Mushrooms
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The portable edible mushroom mixing machine has outstanding advantages and is worth vigorously promoting and using.
The portable edible mushroom mixing machine is worth vigorously promoting and using.
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Correct methods for using fungicides on edible mushrooms
Correct use of fungicides on edible mushrooms
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Research on the Cultivation of Edible Fungi Using Yellow Ginger Residue
Study on the Cultivation of Edible Fungi Using Yellow Ginger Residue
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How to grow the shaggy ink cap mushroom? A detailed guide to cultivation techniques using spent mushroom substrate
Techniques for cultivating the shaggy ink cap mushroom (Coprinus comatus) on spent mushroom substrate
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