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Symptoms and Treatment Methods of Bordetella Infection in Rabbits
Two clinical disease types of Bordetella infection in rabbits are commonly seen: 1. Rhinitis type: in most cases the nasal mucosa is congested, with a large amount of serous or mucous discharge flowing out, which usually does not become purulent. 2. Bronchopneumonia type: characterized by rhinitis that does not heal for a long time, mucous or purulent discharge from the nasal cavity, sneezing, accelerated breathing, loss of appetite, and gradual emaciation; the course of the disease can last for several months. Treatment When this disease occurs, sick rabbits should be isolated promptly, and the following drugs should be selected for treatment. Kanamycin, per rabbit
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How to identify Schisandra chinensis? Learn these few tricks to tell it apart easily
Schisandra chinensis is also known as northern schisandra. It is a perennial deciduous woody vine of the genus Schisandra in the family Magnoliaceae, and its fruit is used as medicine. Schisandra chinensis mainly contains volatile oil, whose main components include citric acid, a-ylangene, sugars, benzoic acid, citral, and others. The seeds contain schisandrin and others. The fruit is sour in taste and warm in nature. It has functions such as astringing, relieving cough, nourishing the kidney, securing essence, and promoting fluid production. It mainly treats cough and asthma, lung deficiency, spontaneous sweating, insomnia, chronic diarrhea, fluid depletion, and other conditions. Schisandra chinensis is mainly produced in the three provinces of Heilongjiang, Jilin, and Liaoning. In addition, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Shandong,
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How to Tell the Difference Between True Colds and False Colds in Dogs
True colds in dogs are systemic symptoms characterised mainly by inflammation of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract. Colds generally occur most often in early spring, late autumn and when the climate changes abruptly. The cause is mostly sudden exposure to cold stimulation, such as being hit by a draught in winter, sleeping outdoors in the cold season, getting caught in the rain, or not drying a dog's coat promptly after bathing. The main symptoms of a dog with a cold are: the sick dog is depressed, has reduced or no appetite, the conjunctiva is congested and red, and the eyes are photophobic and run with tears. There is coughing, the nasal discharge is purulent, breathing speeds up, body
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How to tell a rabbit's age? Practical tips to help you judge
Check the incisors and claws. A rabbit's incisors and claws change with age. Young rabbits have white, short incisors that are neatly aligned; older rabbits have dull yellow, thick and long incisors that are unevenly aligned, sometimes with damage. White rabbits have small toes, with a red base and a white tip. In a 1-year-old rabbit, the red and white sections of the toes are equal in length; under 1 year old, the red is longer than the white; over 1 year old, the white is longer than the red. For colored rabbits, you can distinguish by the length and degree of curvature of the toenails. Young rabbits' nails are shorter, straight and flat, hidden in the foot fur. Check the eyes. Young rabbits have bright eyes
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How to tell male from female yellow catfish? A few practical methods
Yellow catfish, commonly known as geyayu, is a fish native to this area. It is a widely distributed bottom-dwelling fish, and its reproduction rate and yield in Nansi Lake are second only to crucian carp in catch volume. The yellow catfish has a yellowish-brown body, with a large hard spine on the back and tail respectively, a large head and a wide mouth. It grows rather slowly; in the 1950s the largest individuals reached more than 200 grams, close to half a jin. After the 1980s, because of excessive catching, its body weight gradually decreased; common individuals are about 15 cm long and weigh around 80 grams, while female yellow
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Real or fake Panax notoginseng? Here are a few practical ways to tell them apart
Panax notoginseng is a precious medicinal herb native to Guangxi, Yunnan and other provinces and regions, with a history of use spanning at least 500 years. It is a remarkable Chinese herbal medicine that combines both strengthening and pathogen-clearing effects; it belongs to the same family and genus as ginseng, to which it is botanically related. Besides the qi-tonifying and blood-nourishing effects similar to those of ginseng, it also has actions that ginseng cannot match. For traumatic injuries, fractures with swelling and bruising, various internal and external bleedings, and uterine bleeding in women, it has marked effects. In recent years it has been used to treat coronary heart disease, neurasthenia, peptic ulcer, rheumat
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Detailed Guide to Identifying Eel Fry Species, Teaching You How to Tell Them Apart
Currently, it is the eel fry flood season on the Yangtze River, and fishing boats from Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Shandong and other provinces and cities gather at the Yangtze River estuary to fish. Because the eel fry produced in the Yangtze River are "Japanese eel," they are superior to the "European eel" produced in France, the "American eel" produced in the United States, the "Australian eel" produced in Indonesia and Australia, and the "Philippine eel" produced in the Philippines. Not only are there obvious price differences, but they are also suitable for aquaculture in our country. To prevent farmers from being deceived when purchasing eel fry, the characteristics and identification methods of various eel fry are introduced as follows: 1. Look at body shape and body color. Japanese eel fry are
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Gui Green No. 1: Introduction to a national-level improved tea tree variety with Guangxi's independent intellectual property rights
Tea is an important economic crop in China, and in particular one of the pillar industries for poverty alleviation and prosperity in the mountainous areas of Guangxi. With the rise of organic tea (green food) production, some varieties with resistance to pests and diseases and strong adaptability have received attention. Varieties determine characteristics such as the sprouting period of tea trees, processing suitability, quality traits and resistance. To develop tea production, tea products must be early to market, distinctive, of superior quality and favorable in price to be in a position to seize the market. Therefore, to make Guangxi's tea industry strong and large, we must start from the "source" - adopting superior
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How to identify a sick rabbit? Three methods to help you tell
First, look: A sick rabbit is listless, emaciated, with bones showing, a ruffled and lusterless coat, and does not shed fur according to the molting season. A healthy domestic rabbit has a strong appetite and eats quickly; a sick rabbit has a poor appetite, eats slowly or refuses food. The droppings of a healthy domestic rabbit are pellet-shaped, oval, uniform in size, with a round, smooth surface. If dry, hard, small droppings appear, it indicates constipation, and more green, succulent feed should be given; if the droppings are tadpole-shaped or soft and loose, this indicates indigestion, and charcoal powder, yeast tablets, etc. should be added to the feed; if the droppings are piled up and
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Symptoms and Prevention and Treatment Methods of Bordetella bronchiseptica Infection in Rabbits
[Pathogen] Bordetella bronchiseptica, an oval to rod-shaped pleomorphic small bacillus, Gram-negative, often showing bipolar staining. [Epidemiological characteristics] This disease occurs mostly in spring and autumn when the climate changes easily, and infection mainly occurs through the respiratory tract. The pathogen often parasitizes the respiratory tract of domestic rabbits, so when the body's resistance is reduced due to factors such as sudden climate changes, colds, and parasitic diseases, or when other predisposing factors such as dust and strong irritating gases make the upper respiratory tract mucosa vulnerable, the disease is easily triggered. The rhinitis type is often endemic
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