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How to Raise Guinea Fowl? Farming Methods and Key Technical Points
Guinea fowl were originally wild birds from Africa, and only later were introduced into our country and domesticated into a farmed species. Many people are not very familiar with some of the living habits of guinea fowl, so they do not know how to raise them. To raise guinea fowl well, you must master the
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How to Keep a Hwamei (Chinese Thrush)? A Detailed Guide to the Correct Raising Methods
The hwamei is a very lively bird. Many people keep hwamei at home, but for beginner keepers, how can they help a newly arrived bird adapt to its new home? Are there any special tricks? Let's find out below with Zhifu Hot Network and the editor.
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How to Raise Laying Ducks? A Detailed Explanation of Breeding Methods and Technical Key Points
In recent years, our country's laying duck breeding industry has developed rapidly, and the scale of duck raising has continued to expand, gradually transitioning from the traditional one-household raising to specialized duck-raising villages, duck-raising production cooperatives, and leading enterprises plus duck-raising households or large-scale duck-raising enterprise groups. In duck-raising numbers
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How to Raise and Train Racing Pigeons? Practical Techniques and Methods
The racing pigeon is a type of pigeon, also known as the carrier pigeon or racing pigeon. Through domestication, it can both carry messages for humans and take part in racing competitions, enriching human life and cultivating people's character. It is widely raised around the world. Small and compact, it is not only good at flying but
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How to Keep a Cockatiel? Detailed Guide to Care Methods and Precautions
The cockatiel is a relatively quiet bird. It is mainly distributed throughout Australia except Tasmania. Many people like to keep parrots because parrots can learn to talk like humans. Especially for many older people whose children are not around them most of the time, keeping a par
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A Detailed Guide to Ring-Necked Pheasant Farming Techniques and Management Methods
Seeing many news reports saying that so-and-so became rich by farming ring-necked pheasants, are you paying attention to how to raise ring-necked pheasants? Below, the editor will briefly discuss the farming techniques for ring-necked pheasants. Housing and breeding of ring-necked pheasants: Pheasant houses should be built on dry, gentle, sunny and wind-sheltered sandy soil in a good environment that drains easily. Use open-style pheasant houses, with an open-air fenced exercise yard in front of the house; the exercise yard area should preferably be — times that of the pheasant house. For open-range free-range pheasants, install perches inside the house; perches can be either vertical frames or flat frames.
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Key Technical Points and Scientific Feeding Management Methods for Hu Sheep Farming
Hu sheep meat is tender and delicious, with no gamey odor. The slaughter rate of adult sheep is 40~50%. The Hu sheep farming technique video is introduced below. Daily Management of Hu Sheep. 1. Maintain Good Environmental Hygiene. Sheep prefer a dry and clean environment and are most afraid of damp pastures and pens. A damp environment easily causes sheep to develop parasitic diseases, foot rot, or contract other diseases. To keep sheep healthy and lively, the pen should preferably use slatted flooring; if ordinary ground is used, feces and urine must be removed promptly every day, and dry soil or other dry, loose bedding material should be spread on it. Especially in rainy and humid weather, feces and urine must be cleared at all times, the pen swept, and ventilation maintained, so that the pen always keeps a dry environment with fresh air and suitable temperature conditions. In a damp and unsanitary environment, sheep appear restless, bleat, sometimes have reduced appetite, and are prone to respiratory diseases and foot rot. Sheep like to eat clean forage and drink clean water; they would rather endure hunger and thirst than eat dirty grass or drink dirty water. Therefore, feed troughs, hay racks, hay baskets and other equipment should be cleaned frequently, kept clean, and after use the remaining forage and feed should be promptly swept away, and the equipment turned over to prevent sheep from jumping on top and defecating or urinating on it or lying on it and soiling it. Water troughs or water basins should be cleaned every day and also regularly disinfected with a 0.1% potassium permanganate solution, so that they remain clean and sanitary at all times, and clean fresh drinking water is always available for sheep to drink at any time.</p><p></p><p>2. Regularly Disinfect the Pen. Sheep pens should be disinfected regularly. Hot plant ash or quicklime powder can be spread inside the pen, or the following chemicals can be used to disinfect the pen and equipment:</p><p>1. 0.5% peracetic acid solution: used for spraying the ground, walls, feed troughs, etc.</p><p>2. 1%~2% sodium hydroxide solution: used for disinfecting pens, ground and equipment contaminated by bacteria and viruses. However, this product is corrosive; when disinfecting the pen, sheep should be driven out, and only after half a day, after flushing the feed troughs and ground with clean water, may the sheep enter the pen.</p><p>3. Youlüjing (organic chlorine disinfectant): use a 0.5~1% aqueous solution for disinfecting livestock housing, excrement and water. A 2.5~10% solution is used to kill spores.</p><p>4. Yikang (chlorine dioxide disinfectant): dilute at 1:400~800 and spray the pen, ground, etc.</p><p>In mosquito and fly season, pesticide solutions to kill mosquitoes and flies should also be sprayed, such as cypermethrin, dichlorvos, miewenling, mieyingling, etc., to eliminate mosquitoes and flies. However, safety must be noted to prevent accidental harm to the flock.</p><p></p><p><strong>Symptoms and Diagnosis of Prenatal Anorexia in Ewes</strong></p><p>>In prenatal anorexia of ewes, the animal is depressed, prefers lying down, has dry feces, accelerated heartbeat and even irregular rhythm, branch-like congestion of the ocular conjunctiva, and no elevated body temperature; the course of disease lasts several days. Necropsy shows varying degrees of congestion of the gastrointestinal mucosa, catarrhal inflammation of the stomach and part of the intestinal tract, slight enlargement and congestion of the spleen, and a brittle, easily broken, yellowed liver.</p><p>Prevention and Treatment of Prenatal Anorexia in Ewes</p><p>Use 20~30 milliliters of berberine injection (each milliliter containing 20 milliliters of berberine) for intramuscular injection in ewes, once each morning and evening every day; mild cases recover in 1 day, while severe cases can recover after 2~3 days. In addition to timely intramuscular injection of berberine, ewes should also be given appropriate exercise and fed a suitable amount of easily digestible complete feed and stomachic agents.</p><p></p><p><strong>Handling of Ewes with No Milk</strong></p><p>Brown sugar method to promote milk: 200 grams of brown sugar, 5 eggs. Break the eggs into a bowl, add the sugar and stir well, then add a small amount of concentrate and mix to feed the sheep; milk production increases after 5 hours;</p><p>Peanut method to promote milk: 200 grams of shelled peanuts, 4 eggs. Break the eggs into a pot and stir well, add the peanuts and water to cook porridge, and feed in 2 portions.</p><p></p><p><strong>Ten Major Advantages of Hu Sheep</strong></p><p>1. Tolerant of roughage: can use silaged corn stalks and weeds year-round.</p><p>2. Fully housed: not only adapted to pen raising but can also be raised at high density; the sheep shed does not need an exercise yard.</p><p>3. Tolerant of damp heat: Hu sheep have extremely strong tolerance to damp heat and rarely get sick.</p><p>4. Early sexual maturity: generally can be bred at 6 months of age</p><p>5. Estrus in all four seasons: after many years of selective breeding, Hu sheep can come into estrus and be bred in all four seasons, making three births in two years or two births in one year possible for Hu sheep.</p><p>6. Many lambs: generally 3 lambs at most for more than 2 litters.</p><p>7. Ewes have large milk production and good mothering ability: during lactation, ewes not only let their own lambs suckle but also let other lambs suckle.</p><p>8. Timid and docile, easy to manage: both male and female Hu sheep are polled, do not like to fight, and do not like to jump out of the pen, which reduces infrastructure investment and facilitates management.</p><p>9. Fast growth and development: the average body weight of male and female Hu sheep at 6 months of age is 36.67 kilograms.</p><p>10. Strong adaptability: not afraid of cold in winter, not afraid of heat in summer; climate change does not affect growth.</p><p></p><p>Farming is hard work; profits can be made, but it is bitter, tiring, and requires large working capital, so please consider carefully~</p>
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Key Technical Points and Feeding Management Methods for Beef Cattle Confinement
Confinement, barn feeding, i.e. no grazing, tethered feeding. Free-range has the advantages of free-range, and confinement has the advantages of confinement. Let's take a look at confinement beef cattle technology. Cattle barn construction standards (1) The basic requirements for cattle barn construction are the principles of facing south with the back to the north, using local materials, and being economical and practical; if conditions permit, it can be built with a steel structure.
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Key Points and Detailed Operation Methods of Beef Cattle Breeding Techniques
There are two kinds of beef cattle breeding techniques, and artificial breeding is one of them. Let's take a look together below. Beef cattle artificial breeding techniques. 1. Equipment: liquid nitrogen tank (preferably 3-liter), liquid nitrogen, frozen semen (thin-tube frozen semen is more convenient), insemination (tube), thermometer, tweezers
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What are the treatment methods for dairy cow mastitis?
Dairy cows are born to produce milk, so what should be done if a dairy cow develops mastitis? How is it treated, and how can dairy cow mastitis be prevented? Treatment methods for dairy cow mastitis. 1. Antibacterial drug therapy. Antibacterial drugs are an effective means of preventing and treating dairy cow mastitis, especially in the treatment of acute, multiple and subacute mastitis, in controlling milk product quality, or as an important component of comprehensive prevention and treatment, and have important application value. However, with the extensive and widespread use of antibacterial drugs, drug-resistant strains are also increasing, causing the efficacy of commonly used drugs to decline, especially the cure rate for Staphylococcus aureus is relatively low. Fluoroquinolones are a new type of chemically synthesized drug, with characteristics such as a broad antibacterial spectrum, strong antibacterial activity, wide distribution in the body, few side effects, and no cross-resistance with other antibacterial drugs. Semi-synthetic penicillins such as ampicillin and sulbactam sodium combination have high bioavailability, especially acid resistance and enzyme resistance, a broad antibacterial spectrum, and strong action against drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. When injecting drugs, the teat canal, teat, and operator's hands must all be disinfected; first squeeze out all milk from the affected quarter, then inject the drug through the teat canal.
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