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What are the processing technologies for reishi (Ganoderma lucidum) products?
Reishi milk powder I. Raw material formula: fresh milk 300kg, whey powder 25.2kg, refined vegetable oil 10kg, high-fructose corn syrup (70%) 15kg, reishi 8kg, vitamin A 1.2g, vitamin C 60g, vitamin E 1.2g, calcium lactate 5kg, ferrous lactate 62g, zinc gluconate 87g, lecithin 1.2kg. II. Process flow: whey powder, high-fructose corn syrup, vitamin C, etc. -> dissolve -> filter -> vegetable oil VA, VE
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Six Key Technologies for Pollution-Free Production of Edible Fungi
I. Improve the Ecological Environment The cultivation site should be chosen close to a water source, with good air flow, open space on all sides, and at least 1500 m away from livestock and poultry farms, breweries, residential areas and hospitals. Measures such as turning the soil, sun-bleaching and flooding should be adopted instead of chemical pesticides for disinfection. The water source and water quality must be clean and free of pollution. It is strictly forbidden to spray or soak mushrooms with sewage. Mushroom roots, dead mushrooms, insect-damaged mushrooms and discarded culture medium must not be stored inside or outside cultivation and processing facilities. II. Reasonably Select Raw Materials In strict accordance with the new requirements of WTO/SPS plant quarantine, the cottonseed hulls, wheat straw, corn
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Methods for Breeding Introduced Pig Breeds and Key Points for Applying New Breeding Technologies
The continuous development and progress of science and technology have made it possible for people to explore natural laws and reveal biodiversity. The greatest advancement in pig breeding in the 20th century was breaking through 800 g/day in daily weight gain, achieving a lean meat rate of over 60%, a feed-to-meat ratio of 2.8:1, and slaughter pigs reaching over 90 kg body weight at 156 days, producing truly lean pigs. In recent years, with the continuous development of breeding theory and practice, pig breeding in countries with developed pig industries has gradually transitioned from breed selection to specialized composite line breeding, targeting different uses of each line in the crossbreeding system
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Analysis of Key Technologies and Economic Benefits of Deep-Buried Drip Irrigation for Cotton
Cotton "deep-buried" drip irrigation technology is another new high-efficiency water-use technology that has emerged following cotton subsurface hose micro-porous irrigation technology. This technology can utilize fertilizer and water with high efficiency, and its yield-increasing effect is obvious. I. Key Technologies 1. Irrigation The start of irrigation is at the cotton squaring stage. In the cotton region of northern Xinjiang, this is generally June 7-10, with irrigation carried out on a 3-day rotation cycle. If autumn is rainy, irrigation can be carried out on a 5-day cycle. Irrigation amount: at the squaring stage, each irrigation is 8 cubic meters per 667 sq m; at full flowering, 10 cubic
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What are the processing technologies for powdered honey?
Because honey is extremely viscous and difficult to dry, and the dried product is highly hygroscopic and inconvenient to use, in order to powder honey or honey-containing foods, it is necessary to add DE1-5 waxy corn starch to them, then spray-dry to powder them, and seal-package them to make honey or honey-containing powdered foods. First prepare DE1-5 enzymatically saccharified waxy corn starch. Adjust a 25%-35% waxy corn starch suspension, then add heat-resistant α-amylase to the suspension, and saccharify it at a temperature of 95°C
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Research Progress on Detection Technologies for Porcine Circovirus
Porcine circovirus disease is a class of viral infectious diseases caused by porcine circovirus (PCV) infection and characterized by immunosuppression, with the main clinical manifestation being postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome in piglets caused by PCV-2. This article reviews the research progress in recent years, both domestically and internationally, on detection technologies for this virus, including virus isolation, electron microscopy, polymerase chain reaction, indirect immunofluorescence assay, immunohistochemistry, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and in situ nucleic acid hybridization. Porcine circovirus disease
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Detailed Explanation of the Principles and Key Technologies of the Three-Super Cultivation of Rice in Cold Regions
The Three-Super cultivation technology for rice in cold regions addresses the growth-limiting factors currently present in high-yield rice cultivation in cold regions, such as a short growth period, excessive basic seedlings, excessive consumption of growth, poor light-receiving posture of the plant type, and decline of late-stage growth. Taking the "ridge-edge rice cultivation effect" as a model, it takes creating the largest super-high-yield population with the fewest basic seedlings as its basic approach, and takes "extending and expanding the nutritional time and space, releasing production potential, and strengthening the dual canopy (plant canopy and root canopy) performance" as its basic principle. It adopts standard high-quality super rice, uses single (double) seed positioning with ultra-early, ultra-low-rate sowing
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Detailed Explanation of the Southern Pig-Biogas-Fruit Ecological Model and Supporting Technologies
"Pig----Biogas----Fruit" makes use of resources such as mountain land, farmland, water surfaces, and courtyards, adopting the "biogas digester, pigsty, and toilet" three-in-one project, centering on leading industries, and carrying out comprehensive utilization of the "three biogas products" (biogas, biogas residue, biogas slurry) according to local conditions, achieving efficient use of agricultural resources, ecological environment construction, improved agricultural product quality, and increased farmer income. The project's orchard (or vegetable plot, fish pond, etc.) area, pig breeding scale, and biogas digester volume must be reasonably combined. The model engineering technologies include pigsty construction, biogas digester engineering construction
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Supporting Technologies of Improved Soybean Varieties and Methods for High-Yield Cultivation
1. Timely sowing: Select varieties with high yield-increase potential adapted to the local area, and sow at the right time. Apply herbicide before sowing soybeans, and apply herbicide again after sowing depending on the weed situation. Sowing time: spring soybeans from late April to early May, sowing depth 5 cm; soil moisture conditions must be given great attention at sowing. The conditions for soybean seed germination mainly include moisture, temperature and oxygen. ① Moisture: seed germination begins with water absorption, so water is an important factor for germination. When seeds germinate, the water absorbed equals 1.21
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What are the latest rice breeding technologies? A full analysis of the world's cutting-edge methods
Research on salt-tolerant rice breeding The aims of this research are: 1. To enable new salt-tolerant rice to adapt to cultivation in saline-alkali land. 2. To make full use of seawater irrigation when freshwater is scarce. Abroad, there have been reports of salt-tolerant crops such as tomato, melon and barley. Salt-tolerant rice bred by the University of Sussex in the UK can grow vigorously in the field, but the complexity of regulating salt content in the field must be recognized. Research on genetic engineering of salt-tolerant rice is quite active in the UK. Researchers insert genes from salt-tolerant rice into rice,
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