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What issues should be noted during the processing of yellow peaches?
Influenced by international yellow peach market prices, domestic yellow peach prices have been climbing steadily, with purchase prices maintained at 2-3.6 yuan/kg, an average price of 2.6 yuan/kg, and average output value of yellow peach orchards at 7800 yuan/mu, with the highest reaching 10,000 yuan, generally 2-5 times that of ordinary peach orchards, showing very significant economic benefits. 1. Pay attention to selecting excellent varieties: Yellow peach varieties used for canning require non-melting flesh, firm texture, good elasticity, low juice content, clingstone, no red streaks in the flesh, and preferably no
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Detailed Explanation of Mushroom Processing Methods and Technical Key Points
I. Pickled Mushrooms There are many methods for pickling mushrooms, including brine pickling, soybean paste pickling, and wine-lees pickling. 1. Brine pickling: The production process of brined mushrooms: fresh mushroom inspection → color-preservation treatment → rinsing → blanching → cooling → salting, sorting and packaging → adding brine. The color-preservation treatment is to prevent the fresh mushrooms from oxidizing and "browning". First, wash the fresh mushrooms with 0.05% sodium metabisulfite to remove impurities, then soak them for 5 minutes in a mixed color-preservation solution of 0.15% sodium metabisulfite and 0.1% citric acid. Then rinse with clean water
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Detailed Explanation of Fresh Peach Juice Processing Methods and Key Technical Points
Raw Material Selection Select fully ripe, fresh peaches free from pests, diseases, and rot. Raw Material Pretreatment Scrub to remove fuzz, wash clean, then rinse in a 1% hydrochloric acid solution or detergent solution to remove residual pesticides, then rinse again in water and drain. Remove peach pits with a pitting machine. Soak the pitted raw material in a mixed solution of 0.1% vitamin C and citric acid for color protection. Heating and Pulping Heat the fruit pieces at 90°C-95°C for 3-5 minutes to soften them, then pass through a pulper with 0.5 mm apertures to remove the peel.
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Detailed Explanation of Peach Gum Harvesting and Processing Methods
The gum secreted from the trunks of peach, plum, apricot, and cherry trees is called peach gum. Peach gum is a translucent polysaccharide substance with a wide range of uses. In the textile industry, it is used as an acid printing paste; in flower drum engraving, it is used as a protective gum agent; in the printing industry, it is used as a gold powder adhesive; it can also be used as food, medicine, and paper adhesive, and can replace imported gum arabic. The harvesting and processing methods of peach gum are introduced here. 1. Harvesting: Harvest peach gum during the growing season of peach, plum, apricot, and cherry trees. Use a small knife to shave off the gummy substance on the trunks of the above tree species, place it in the sun to dry, and it becomes the raw material of peach gum.
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Harvesting and Processing Techniques for Pollution-Free Honeysuckle
Honeysuckle is a perennial, semi-evergreen woody vine of the Caprifoliaceae family, Lonicera genus, also known as Erhua, Shuanghua, etc., and is a precious traditional Chinese medicinal herb. Because of its remarkable heat-clearing and detoxifying effects, as well as its role in lowering blood pressure and delaying aging, it is hailed as a traditional Chinese medicine antibiotic and an elixir of immortality. The production and development of honeysuckle have increasingly attracted people's attention. The harvesting and processing of honeysuckle are the last two "procedures" in the production chain, and also the final guarantee of "high yield, high efficiency, quality, and safety." In recent years, the Fengqiu County Agriculture Bureau of Henan Province, in order to improve
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How Does a Mother Dog Give Birth? A Detailed Explanation of the Entire Whelping Process
The first step of a mother dog giving birth: the mother dog will experience labor pains and an uneasy expression due to uterine contractions. From the onset of labor pains in the mother dog to the birth of the puppies and their departure from the mother's body, the birth of each puppy takes roughly only one hour; if it exceeds one hour, a veterinarian should be contacted immediately. When each puppy is born, it is wrapped in a thin placental membrane. At this point, the mother dog will bite and pull the puppy's umbilical cord, and lick away the membrane with her mouth so the puppy can breathe deeply, then slowly lick the adorable puppy
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Processing Methods and Key Technical Points for Licorice Seeds
In the process of planting licorice (Glycyrrhiza), because the seed coat of licorice seeds is hard and keratinous, the seeds have difficulty absorbing water and will not germinate without treatment, which has become a difficult problem in large-scale licorice cultivation. At present, the sulfuric acid seed dressing method, the warming and repeated soaking method, and the seed coat crushing method have achieved good results in treating licorice seeds. 1. Sulfuric acid treatment method: For each kilogram of clean seeds, use 20-30 milliliters of 80% sulfuric acid and stir evenly. After 4-7 hours of treatment, rinse thoroughly with clean water, but the treated seeds must be dried in the sun before use. The treatment time of the seeds is related to the temperature and the amount of acid added.
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Introduction to Mushroom Processing Methods and Technical Points
I. Pickled Mushrooms in Soy Sauce 1. Salting the Base: Clean the mushrooms, remove debris, wash and drain them. At a ratio of 10-5 kg of salt per 100 kg, place the mushrooms in brine, just enough to submerge them. Seal and pickle for 1 week, turning them twice during this period so the salt penetrates evenly. 2. Soy Sauce Pickling: Remove the mushrooms and drain off the brine, soak them in clean water for one day, take them out and air-dry, then put them into a soy sauce jar and pickle them in soy sauce at a ratio of 50-70 kg of sweet bean sauce per 100 kg, with the temperature preferably at 20°C. During the soy sauce pickling period, stir once every morning, and after 10 days they can be taken out of the jar. They taste delicious and can be served either as a side dish
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New tricks for mushroom processing, these practical methods are worth a try
Mushrooms are a nutritious and healthful food that people love. With the large-scale development of mushrooms, new processing methods have emerged. 1. Mushroom pickles - salted base: Remove debris from the mushrooms, wash and drain them, prepare brine at a ratio of 10-15 kg of salt per 100 kg, place the mushrooms in the brine until just submerged, seal and salt for 1 week, turning them twice during this period so the salt penetrates evenly. In soy sauce: Take out the mushrooms, drain off the brine, soak in clean water for one day, remove and dry the surface moisture, then put them into a sauce jar, and use 50-70 kg of sweet bean sauce per 100 kg
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Production Techniques and Processing Methods for Mushroom Beverages
1. Ingredients: 420 g of cull mushrooms or dried mushroom stems, 150 g of milk powder, 160 g of white sugar, 50 g of glucose, 46 g of citric acid, 2 g of sorbic acid, 0.5 g of the food colouring carmine, 2 mL of food flavouring, and 10 L of purified water. 2. Preparation: (1) Wash the cull mushrooms and mushroom stems from the mushroom production and processing stages in a 0.05% sodium sulfite solution to remove mud, sand and impurities, then remove them. Soak them in a 0.1% sodium sulfite solution to preserve colour, then rinse with water, and then sun-dry or oven-dry.
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