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Rural Land System Reform Must Strictly Hold the Bottom Line
Comrade Xi Jinping emphasized that the strictest farmland protection system must be implemented, the balance of occupied and reclaimed farmland must be achieved in accordance with laws and regulations, rural land transfer must be advanced in a standardized and orderly manner, and farmland must be protected as diligently as giant pandas are protected. At the beginning of this year, the Central Committee issued the "Opinions on the Pilot Work of Rural Land Expropriation, Entry of Collective Operating Construction Land into the Market, and Reform of the Homestead System," marking that the deepening reform of China's rural land system has entered the pilot stage. Strictly guarding the red line of 1.8 billion mu of farmland is the bottom line for advancing rural land system reform, is the major premise of the pilot, and must never be crossed.
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What was the household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output all about
The formation of the farmland contract management right system. 1. The establishment of the household contract system. The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China opened the curtain on our country's reform and opening up, and the reform of the rural land contract system became the forerunner. This institutional change, which had a major impact on the fate of several hundred million farmers and even the entire country,
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An Analysis of the Two Major Priorities of New Urbanization: Exploring Household Registration System Reform
The concept of new urbanization has not yet been defined uniformly in academia, but different scholars have a roughly similar understanding of its connotation: new urbanization is a form of urbanization with the basic characteristics of urban-rural coordination, urban-rural integration, industry-city interaction, conservation and intensiveness, ecological livability, and harmonious development, and it is an urbanization in which large, medium and small cities, small towns, and new rural communities develop in a coordinated way and promote each other's progress. New urbanization is a key link in China's economic and social development, an important engine for maintaining sustained and healthy economic development, and an important way to solve the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers. Urbanization is the product of economic development reaching a certain stage, and labor and capital are the two most basic factors in economic development, so in comprehensively advancing the process of new urbanization, these two aspects are crucial, namely the urbanization of people and the raising of capital in the process of urbanization.
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How to Advance the Reform of the Household Registration System: Put People's Livelihood First and Focus on Implementation
How to Further Advance the Reform of the Household Registration System: Put People's Livelihood First and Focus on Implementation (Expert View) An interview with Zhang Chewei, Director of the Institute of Population and Labor Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Reporter: Gu Zhongyang Implementing a residence permit system with low thresholds and high value, taking a big step toward equalization of basic public services
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Three rural reforms must break out of three major misconceptions, including the household registration system reform
I. On the household registration system reform. I feel that the household registration reform over the past 30 years has been going around in circles. Why was the household registration system not reformed well in the past? If viewed from the planned system before the reform, there was no problem with the household registration system at all. The urban-rural dual household registration system was completely reasonable, because it served the planned economy. Now reforming the household registration system is right, because what we are running now is not a planned economy, not unified purchasing and marketing, not a rationing system. In the new system, the problem with the household registration system is unequal national treatment, discrimination against farmers, and obstruction of free movement. In the past, farmers compared with farmers were equal, and urban people compared with each other were also equal, and the urban-rural gap was not very large, so people at that time had a high patriotic sentiment. For example, I lived in Beijing for more than ten years, and it did not give me the same treatment as Beijing residents, so I could not feel the dignity of being Chinese. Many farmers who go to Beijing to work all face this problem, so the household registration system is a very big problem. The household registration system itself is not the problem; the problem is the welfare differences and treatment discrimination behind the household registration system.
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Who will farm the land tomorrow? The household contract management system needs further improvement
The "Opinions on Guiding the Orderly Transfer of Rural Land Management Rights and Developing Moderate-Scale Agricultural Operations" proposes accelerating the cultivation of new types of agricultural operating entities. Cultivating new types of agricultural operating entities is of great significance for accelerating the transformation of agricultural production methods and solving the problem of who will farm the land in the future.
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Why are people classified as having an agricultural household registration?
The household registration system, this identity restriction, traps people within a framework of geographic and blood ties, and that is deeply unjust. On what grounds are people classified as having an agricultural household registration? Is it based on their occupation? But just look at today's farmers and you will find that most of them no longer farm.
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How can the reform of the household registration system protect farmers' rights and interests?
A relative's child in my hometown village was admitted to university and faced the dilemma of whether to transfer his household registration, so he called to ask me. When I asked him why he was unwilling to transfer his household registration, his answer was simple: after the household registration is transferred, the original contracted land will be gone, and university students these days have a hard time
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Why are farmers still holding back after the household registration reform took effect?
■ The urban-rural two-tier household registration system has in fact already become embedded in land, employment, social security and other systems. Actively and steadily advancing a series of linked supporting reforms is the only way to deepen the household registration reform. Recently, the State Council issued the "Opinions on Further Promoting Household Registration
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The key to reforming the household registration system lies in handling three major contradictions well
The State Council's "Opinions on Further Advancing the Reform of the Household Registration System" is a top-level design for household registration system reform. From the perspective of the reform roadmap, it must be supported by the "Residence Permit Management Measures" to be issued within the year; from the perspective of the reform timetable,
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