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Control Methods for Anthracnose in Muskmelon Cultivation
It is a fungal disease. Muskmelon anthracnose occurs severely in the middle and late stages of plant growth, mainly damaging stems, leaves and fruits. After harvest, infected fruits will rot in storage and transport when exposed to a humid environment and become unfit to eat. On diseased seedlings, semicircular brown lesions appear on the edges of the cotyledons.
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Main Pests and Diseases of Cherry Cultivation and Their Control Methods
Cherry brown rot Mainly damages flowers and fruits, causing flower rot and fruit rot. In the early stage of the disease, the floral organs gradually turn brown until they dry up; later, a layer of grayish-brown powdery substance forms on the diseased part. Starting from 10 days after flower drop, young fruits begin to develop the disease, with small light-brown spots forming on the fruit surface, gradually
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How to achieve good control of bacterial wilt in black sesame
Black sesame has significant medicinal and health benefits: it can delay aging, nourish the five internal organs, strengthen the bones and muscles, boost energy, tonify the liver and kidneys, and nourish the spleen and lungs. However, bacterial wilt is very common in black sesame production and severely affects its yield and quality. Its disease characteristics and control measures are as follows:
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Methods for Controlling Anthracnose in Pomegranate Cutting Seedlings During the Seedling Stage
Pomegranate cutting propagation is the main method for propagating pomegranate seedlings. It has the characteristics of rapid seedling formation, fast emergence, and a high survival rate after planting. During the growth period of pomegranate seedlings, the high-temperature and rainy climate conditions make anthracnose prone to occur. If not controlled in time, it can cause leaf drop, dead shoot tips, or dead
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What are the control methods for the tea bagworm on pomegranate trees?
1. Manual control Manually remove the bagworm bags hanging on the branches and destroy them in a centralized manner. It is more convenient to do this during the dormancy period of the fruit tree, but care should be taken to protect natural enemies. This method has a thorough control effect and is safe for pomegranates, but if the orchard area is large, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive. 2. Chemical control
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Methods for preventing and treating Fusarium wilt in melons, a must-read for growers
Symptoms This disease can occur throughout the entire growth period of melons. When seedlings are infected, the leaves of the diseased seedlings become lighter in color, gradually wilt, and finally die. When the stem is cut open, the vascular bundles can be seen to have discolored. When the disease occurs during the mature plant stage, the leaves of the plant wilt and droop from bottom to top, some leaf edges turn brown or produce brown necrotic
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Methods and Technical Key Points for Controlling Powdery Mildew in Melons
1. Select disease-resistant varieties. There are obvious differences in disease resistance among different melon varieties, so selecting disease-resistant varieties is the key to controlling the degree of disease occurrence. 2. Clean the field. After the crop is harvested, weeds and residues should be removed promptly. During the melon growing period, weed promptly, remove ⟦4 <p>1. Select disease-resistant varieties. There are obvious differences in disease resistance among different melon varieties, so selecting disease-resistant varieties is the key to controlling the degree of disease occurrence.</p><p></p><p>2. Clean the field. After the crop is harvested, weeds and residues should be removed promptly. During the melon growing period, weed promptly, remove diseased leaves, and take weeds, residues, and diseased leaves outside the field to be burned in a centralized manner.</p><p>3. Scientific management to enhance plant disease resistance. Apply sufficient basal fertilizer, especially heavily apply decomposed organic fertilizer, and plow deeply and harrow finely; prevent excessive vegetative growth and premature senescence of plants, organize branches and vines promptly, and strengthen ventilation and light penetration; during the mid-growth stage, pay attention to topdressing phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, and use foliar fertilizer well to cultivate strong branches and vines and enhance the disease resistance of the population.</p><p>4. Scientific irrigation. Create environmental conditions suitable for melon growth but unfavorable for the occurrence and development of powdery mildew. Irrigation should follow 4 principles: do not water on cloudy days but water on sunny days, do not water in the afternoon but water in the morning, do not water heavily but water lightly, do not water on the surface but water under the surface (that is, subsurface irrigation under film).</p><p>5. Chemical control. Use 15% triadimefon wettable powder at 1000-1500 times dilution, or 40% Daconil suspension concentrate at 800-1000 times dilution, or 40% Fuxing emulsifiable concentrate at 6000 times dilution, or 10% Shigao water-dispersible granules at 2000 times dilution, or 30% Tefuling wettable powder at 5000 times dilution, or 50% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder at 1000 times dilution, etc., alternating sprays for control, spraying once every 7-10 days, for 2-3 consecutive sprays. Medication is prohibited 7 days before melon harvest to allow safe harvesting.</p>
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How can the sugar content of thick-skinned melons grown in solar greenhouses be increased?
In recent years, the area devoted to cultivating thick-skinned melons in solar greenhouses has grown larger and larger. Because growers single-mindedly pursue yield, the sugar content of thick-skinned melons is low and prices have fallen. Therefore, how to increase the sugar content of thick-skinned melons has become a key technical measure in cultivation.
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How to Prevent and Control Fig Anthracnose? A Detailed Guide to Practical Methods
This disease is an important disease on fig fruit, and because of its damage, large numbers of fruits often rot. [Damage symptoms] It mainly damages fruit, and can also infect branches. After the fruit is infected, round, slightly sunken, brown patches appear on the fruit surface, and then concentric
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Control Methods for Phytophthora Disease in Fig Cultivation
Fig Phytophthora disease is an important disease of figs in suburban areas in recent years, occurring commonly and causing serious damage. In years when the disease is epidemic, 80%-90% of the fruit can be affected and rot, and large numbers of branches and leaves wither. [Symptoms of damage] The disease mainly damages fruit, new shoots and leaves, and can also infect buds.
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