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A Comparative Analysis of Two Models of China's Agricultural Collective Economy
In the 1950s, based on the Marxist theory of using cooperative systems to transform the small-peasant economy and in light of China's actual conditions, our country successfully transformed the vast ocean-like individual peasant economy into a socialist collective economy, eliminated the system of exploitation, and established a social
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Where on earth is China's rural collective economy?
In the 1980s, after the household contract responsibility system with output quotas tied to households was widely implemented in rural China, some of our politicians and theorists still insisted that our country's countryside was adhering to the path of socialist collectivization, that the household contract responsibility system with output quotas tied to households was a form of organization of the collective economy, and that through this system
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Observations and Reflections on the "Hollowing Out" of Rural Collective Economies
Hard to Get Things Done Without Money, Services Can't Keep Up -- Observations on the "Hollowing Out" of Rural Collective Economies (Part One) Currently, the "hollowing out" of collective economies in some rural areas of western China has become the norm, affecting the development of village-level public welfare undertakings and the supply of public services. Yet China has not yet established a public finance system covering both urban and rural areas, and a large number of livelihood needs in rural areas still rely on the already weak village collective economies.
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