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  • Detailed Explanation of Apricot Processing and Utilization Technology

    1. Special-flavor Apricot Plum Apricots are nutritious and delicious. Because apricots have a short ripening period, rot easily, and do not store well, in recent years their economic value has mostly been concentrated in the apricot kernels. Especially in more remote mountainous areas, much of the apricot flesh is left to rot. Although some enterprises process dried apricots, in order to extend the processing period they often use unripe apricots to make the preserved fruit, so the products cannot match the nutrition, flavor and mouthfeel of natural apricots. This research and development center has used advanced biological fermentation technology and vacuum cold osmotic pressure technology to develop a product that preserves

  • Detailed explanation of potato crispy candy slice processing technology, master all steps and methods

    1. Selecting potatoes and slicing: Choose fresh potatoes weighing 50-100g with no pests or diseases, wash the soil off the skin, then place them in a 20% alkaline solution and stir constantly with a wooden stick to peel them. After all the skin has come off, scoop them out, rinse once, and drain for later use. For slicing, cut into diamond-shaped or triangular thin slices 1-2mm thick as needed; after cutting, immediately soak them in clean water to prevent the starch on the surface from discoloring. 2. Boiling and drying: Scoop out the cut slices soaked in water and put them into boiling water to cook. When they are 80% cooked, immediately turn off the heat and dry them. In this step, you must master

  • Detailed Explanation of Key Points of Potato Double-Mulch Cultivation Technology

    Potato double-mulch cultivation technology is a comprehensive cultivation technique combining plastic film mulching with arched sheds, mainly addressing frost damage to early-spring potatoes in northern regions, promoting early sowing and early marketing of potatoes, and increasing farmers' income. Potato double-mulch cultivation generally brings potatoes to market 30 days earlier than plastic-film potatoes, with a per-mu yield of up to 2500 kg and a per-mu income of over 2000 yuan, showing very significant economic benefits. Its main cultivation techniques are: 1. Site selection and shed construction. For double-mulch cultivation, a long strip of land 50-60 m east-west and 6 m north-south should be selected.

  • Detailed Explanation of Industrialized Production Technology for Potato Microtuber

    This achievement includes a series of industrial technologies for virus elimination of potato microtubers, rapid propagation, and field planting of induced microtubers. Based on the basic theories and operational techniques of bioengineering, combined with the physiological mechanisms of tuber formation, suitable culture media and culture conditions are used to induce potato test-tube plantlets and axillary buds of test-tube plantlet segments to form microtubers suitable for field planting under tissue culture conditions, thereby achieving commercial production. Through suitable induction techniques and improvements in culture containers, the production rate of test-tube plantlets per unit culture area has been increased by 3 to 5 times, reaching a maximum of 2

  • Experimental Study on Factory-Scale Rapid Propagation Technology of Potato Test-Tube Plantlets

    For many years, farmers' own propagation, self-breeding and seed retention have caused potato yields to decline year by year during production, quality to deteriorate, and commercial appearance to worsen. Scientists have proven through research that virus infection and its accumulation in tubers are the main causes of potato "degeneration." To solve the problem of severe degeneration and reduced yield of the main potato cultivars in our city, our institute made virus-free potato production a key experimental project and conducted experimental research on the problems existing in virus-free production, thereby utilizing resources and reducing production costs.

  • Detailed Explanation of Mechanized Potato Production Technology Throughout the Entire Process

    Shawan County has an annual potato planting area of 2,250 hectares, which has become a new highlight for increasing the income of farmers and herders in cool and cold regions. Because the traditional manual planting and harvesting methods are backward, labor-intensive, and low in efficiency, it is difficult to achieve large-scale operation. Through practice, advanced potato seeders and harvesters were introduced, and a mechanized technology for the entire potato production process was summarized. At present, this technology has been fully promoted. 1. Pre-planting preparation 1. Soil conditions Choose loam or sandy loam with deep soil layers, high organic matter content, loose and easily crumbled texture, good permeability, and medium or higher fertility.

  • Detailed Explanation of Fried Potato Chip Processing Technology

    1. Raw material formula: 100 kg potato slices, 0.5 kg baking powder, 0.5 kg chemical seasoning, 20 kg potato starch, 0.6 kg emulsifier, 65 kg water, 1.5 kg refined salt. 2. Process flow: raw material mixing -> pressing and slicing -> frying -> finished product. 3. Key production points: Pressing and slicing: After mixing the above materials in proportion, use a tablet press to press them into thin sheets 0.6-0.65 cm thick (moisture content about 39%), then cut the pressed sheets according to the required width

  • Key Points of No-Till Potato Cultivation Technology and Detailed Planting Methods

    1 Application situation: This technology is mainly applied on 5000 mu of land in Enshi Prefecture in western Hubei, Zhijiang, Xiangfan City and the suburban areas near Wuhan City, saving about 50 yuan per mu in tillage and land preparation costs. Fresh potatoes are brought to market early in April to May, and the price can increase by more than 50%. 2 Key technical parameters 2.1 Choose middle-season rice fields near suburban areas. After the rice harvest, uniformly spray 200-250 ml of Gramoxone per mu onto the rice stubble and field weeds. After 24 hours, fertilizer can be applied and furrows opened to form beds. 2.2 Choose early-maturing potato

  • Detailed Guide to the Application Technology of Longkejun in Rice Cultivation

    Currently, it is the season of frequent typhoons and rainstorms, and also a period when rice diseases are prone to occur. The application technology of 20% Longkejun suspension concentrate on rice is as follows: To control bacterial foot rot of rice, use 100 grams of 20% Longkejun per mu diluted in 50 kg of water, spray the first application at the early stage of disease onset, then spray once every 7-10 days, for 2 consecutive applications, with remarkable control efficacy. For rice bacterial leaf blight, spray promptly when diseased plants are found in the field or after typhoons and rainstorms, using a 500-700 times dilution of 20% Longkejun for 2 sprays, at an interval of 7-10 days, with control efficacy reaching about 80%

  • New Green Intensive Rice Cultivation Technology for Cold Regions

    Agricultural science and technology innovation is the fundamental measure for improving overall agricultural production capacity. Safety, ecology, increased income and increased efficiency are the new directions for rice production development. The new cultivation technology - intensive rice cultivation - has been successfully tested over four years at Suihua Yong'an Farm. 1. Cultivation characteristics: saves seed, saves water, saves labor, saves seedling supplies, saves seedbed area, while being environmentally friendly, increasing yield, reducing costs, increasing benefits, and having wide adaptability. It is an advanced rice production cultivation technology in the world today. 2. Main cultivation technical measures and characteristics: 1. Select and breed early-maturing, high-yield, stress-resistant, strongly tillering