Is Geranium the National Flower of Hungary? Key Points for Potted Cultivation Explained

Geranium, also known as zonal geranium, fish geranium, horseshoe geranium, and mosquito repellent plant, is a flower widely cultivated around the world. Geraniums have high ornamental value, with very bright flower colors and lush clusters of blooms. Western countries like to use geraniums to decorate windowsills, adding a decorative touch to the home environment. Let's take a look below at whether geranium is the national flower of Hungary and what the key points are for potted cultivation.

I. Is geranium the national flower of Hungary?

Geranium is the national flower of Hungary. In Hungary, geranium is a relatively common flower, because the country places great importance on the production and breeding of geraniums. It is a common flower variety for both pots and flower beds, and is deeply loved by local people.

II. What are the key points for potted geranium cultivation?

Geraniums have bright flower colors and a very long blooming period, and are very convenient and simple to manage, so they are especially suitable for growing in pots at home. The potted cultivation methods for geraniums are as follows:

1. Soil conditions

Geraniums do not have very high requirements for soil, but for potted plants, generally preparing a good growing medium is beneficial to the growth of geraniums. In addition to requiring good looseness and strong air permeability, the soil should also be loosened or the pot repotted promptly every autumn to allow better growth.

2. Temperature conditions

Geraniums are suitable for growing in spring and autumn, because the temperatures are relatively suitable. If the temperature is very high in summer, they should be placed in a cool and ventilated place for care, to avoid wilting of leaves and flowers. In winter, they should be placed in a relatively warm indoor spot, and when the sun comes out, placed under the sun to receive light.

3. Watering key points

Geraniums are flowers that do not tolerate waterlogging, so watering should be done appropriately. Spring and autumn are the seasons of vigorous growth, so water should be sufficient to keep the potting soil moist, but there must not be water accumulation, otherwise root rot will occur, causing leaves to turn yellow and the plant to die. On rainy days, you can skip watering and fertilizing, and place them outside to receive a little rain, but remember not to let them get too much. Winter temperatures are very low, so when watering, try to keep the water at room temperature, and do not water with water that is too cold.

4. Fertilizing key points

During the vigorous growth period of geraniums, liquid fertilizer can generally be applied about once a week, which helps accumulate nutrients. Before flower buds appear, apply mainly nitrogen fertilizer, and once the flower buds appear, choose mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. In summer, geraniums are in a semi-dormant state, so do not fertilize. In winter, if placed indoors, appropriate fertilizing is acceptable.

5. Points for attention

When caring for geraniums, reasonable care should be given according to different varieties and different plant sizes. For home potted geraniums, choose a suitable variety; it is generally recommended to choose small-sized plants, as this gives better ornamental appeal. In addition, to control the height of geraniums, pay attention to keeping the light duration at about 14 to 18 hours.