Pineapple pests and diseases must be controlled promptly; only with careful attention can plants avoid being ruined.
1. Heart rot and root rot
If they become infected by accident, it is usually because you watered too much or the soil drainage is poor, which prevents the roots from breathing normally. Add a season of high temperature and high humidity, and these two diseases are more likely to be triggered. Once infected, the plant's leaves and roots suffer serious damage, and growth becomes slow, so timely control is essential.
Control method: To prevent this disease, we should first solve the soil, watering and water quality problems. Then, when the temperature is higher or the conditions are wetter, be sure to water it with the corresponding solution 3 times, once a month. Only in this way can it be suppressed at the root.
2. Yellowing and withering leaf tips
Most plants are likely to encounter this disease. It is mainly caused by the water quality used for routine watering, and may also be caused by air humidity that is too high, or by over-fertilizing. All of these can cause this disease.
Control method: Once the cause is found, it is easier to solve. If it is over-fertilizing or a water quality problem, be sure to replace the soil promptly and control the amount of fertilizer and water applied. In this way, it will be less likely to become infected with this disease.
3. Scale insects
This is also a relatively common pest, and once infected, the damage is great. They usually suck the sap from the plant's leaves, and then some green spots appear on the leaves, causing poor leaf growth. In severe cases, black spot disease may also develop.
Control method: After their small eggs hatch, if the young insects are able to move, we can spray a little pesticide on them in time, so that timely control can be achieved. In addition, we can also scrape them off by hand with a fingernail, and the effect is also quite good.
4. Red spider mites
This pest is very small. If observed with the naked eye, only a tiny red dot can be seen. It mainly remains on the underside of leaves or at the base of leaf axils. It reproduces very quickly and easily damages young seedlings, so timely control is essential.
Control method: Generally, spraying with pesticide is used, and the effect is excellent.
5. Bagworms
They generally damage the plant's leaves and eat the mesophyll along with them, leaving only a transparent lower epidermis.
Control method: The most commonly used method is spraying with pesticide, and there are also many pesticides of this type, making control simple.
6. Caterpillars
They mainly damage the plant's leaves and flowers by eating them all.
Control method: Generally, some corresponding insecticides are used to spray and kill the caterpillars.
7. Snails
This pest is also very common. It mainly scrapes and eats the plant's flowers, especially on rainy days, when they are even more active.
Control method: Generally, spreading some lime powder on the ground, or catching them by hand, can achieve quite good control.
8. Tobacco cutworms
They also mainly damage the plant's flowers, sucking the petals. During the day, they usually hide in dark places such as the potting soil and the bottom of the pot.
Control method: Generally, some pesticides can control them well.