What are the components of spearmint and spearmint essential oil?
What are the components of spearmint essential oil and the components of spearmint? Are they different?
Components of spearmint essential oil:
The main components are carvone (about 60%), menthone, isomenthone, pulegone, dihydrocarvone, limonene, phellandrene, pinene, eucalyptol, dihydrocarveol, 3-octanol, octyl acetate, etc.
The main chemical components of spearmint essential oil: pinene, carvone, eucalyptol, linalool, limonene, myrcene, caryophyllene and menthone. Dutch mint essential oil contains only 0.5% menthone, while peppermint contains 40% menthone.
Components of spearmint:
Seven compounds were isolated and identified as ursane, 3-methoxy-4-methylbenzaldehyde, veratric acid, 5-hydroxy-6,7,3',4'-tetramethoxyflavone (trimethoxyflavone, thymonin), diosmetin, 5,6,4'-trihydroxy-7,8,3'-trimethoxyflavone (thymonin) and daucosterol.