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What kind of herbaceous plant is the large-flowered coreopsis?

Flowers & Gardening By Emily Carter 0 views
The large-flowered coreopsis, also known as sword-leaf cosmos, is a perennial herb growing 20-100 cm tall. It is native to America and widely cultivated in China. It is not strict about soil requirements and prefers fertile, moist sandy loam with good drainage.

Other names of the large-flowered coreopsis

Sword-leaf cosmos, narrow-leaf coreopsis, sword-leaf coreopsis, large-flowered cosmos

Morphological characteristics of the large-flowered coreopsis

Perennial herb, 20-100 cm tall. Stems erect, lower part often with sparse rough hairs, upper part branched. Leaves opposite; basal leaves with long petioles, lanceolate or spatulate; lower leaves pinnately parted, lobes oblong; middle and upper leaves 3-5 deeply lobed, lobes linear or lanceolate, the middle lobe larger, both surfaces and margins with fine hairs. Capitulum solitary at the tip of branches, 4-5 cm in diameter, with a long peduncle.

Growth habits of the large-flowered coreopsis

The large-flowered coreopsis is not strict about soil requirements and prefers fertile, moist sandy loam with good drainage. It can grow in soils with a pH of 5~8 formed by the weathering of slate, granite, sandstone and limestone, and grows best in soils with a pH of 5~7 formed by granite weathering. It is drought-tolerant, cold-tolerant and heat-tolerant, with an optimum temperature of -6~35°C, and can withstand extreme high temperatures of around 40°C and extreme low temperatures of -20°C. It has strong adaptability and is easy to propagate.

Main values of the large-flowered coreopsis

Ornamental value: The large-flowered coreopsis is a perennial herbaceous plant that can bloom in the same year, with a flowering period of more than four months. The flowers are large and gorgeous, and when in bloom they form a sheet of golden yellow, standing out against the green leaves like a golden rooster standing on one leg, brilliant and eye-catching.

As an ornamental and landscaping material, the large-flowered coreopsis is often used in the beautification design of flower borders, slopes, courtyards and street-center gardens. When the flowers are in full bloom, it is like laying a layer of golden soft satin, gorgeous and dazzling. The large-flowered coreopsis can also be used as a cut flower or ground cover, and can also be used for highway greening, with the effect of fixing soil and protecting slopes, and at low cost.

Ecological value: Although the large-flowered coreopsis is an invasive plant, people in China can turn it into a useful plant! The large-flowered coreopsis can increase vegetation coverage, increase soil fertility and conserve water and soil, making it a plant with very high ecological value.

The symbolism of the large-flowered coreopsis

The large-flowered coreopsis carries meanings such as "forever" and "happiness".

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