What are the characteristics and value of the ginkgo tree? How do you care for and manage a ginkgo tree grown indoors as a potted plant?

Today we introduce a "ginkgo" whose leaves are tender green in spring and summer but turn yellow in autumn; after it fruits, the fruit is white, so some people also call it the white fruit tree. In addition, its fruit is rich in substances such as protein, fat and starch, so in traditional Chinese medicine, ginkgo fruit is believed to have effects such as moistening the lungs and stopping coughs, and strengthening the brain and boosting intelligence. However, note that it must never be eaten raw or eaten in excess, otherwise it will cause poisoning.

Generally speaking, the ginkgo tree has a beautiful shape, so its ornamental value is relatively high, and small potted tree-shaped plants are easy to find on the flower market. So what needs attention in home care? First is the light requirement: ginkgo likes ample sunlight, so it can be placed in a sunny spot on the balcony; it is recommended to maintain 6 hours of direct sunlight per day, which can promote the photosynthesis and growth of its leaves.

Then, regarding soil selection, it is recommended to ask the flower shop owner about the growing medium when buying; it is best to use soil rich in organic matter, and on that basis add sandy soil to improve drainage when too much water is given. Speaking of watering, ginkgo follows the principle that moist soil is best; during drier spells, in summer, or in the growing season in April-May, the amount of watering needs to be increased, but also be careful not to leave standing water at the bottom of the pot; the rest of the time, water only when the soil is dry and water thoroughly when watering, and reduce watering frequency in winter.

Next, of course, is fertilization. Many new gardening enthusiasts overlook the importance of fertilizer. If a plant is not given nutrients, it is equivalent to losing nutrition, and it easily develops brittle branches and yellow leaves. It is recommended to apply slow-release compound fertilizer during the spring and autumn growing periods to provide the needed nutrients, avoid using high-nitrogen fertilizer during the growing season, and stop fertilizing in winter.

Finally, regular pruning can help it maintain a good shape and healthy growth. It is recommended to prune ginkgo in early spring or late autumn, removing diseased and weak branches, dead branches and overly dense branches.

Please note that the above information is for reference only; specific care measures still need to be adjusted according to the actual situation and local climate conditions. If necessary, it is recommended to consult a professional gardener or tree care expert for more accurate guidance.