What types of flower propagation are there? A detailed explanation of common propagation methods

The types of flower propagation are:

① Sexual propagation. Also called seed propagation, that is, using seeds for sowing and raising seedlings.

② Asexual propagation. Also called vegetative propagation, it uses the vegetative body of the flowering plant, that is, some part of the roots, stems, leaves, or buds, to propagate and obtain new plants (such as division, cuttings, layering, grafting, etc.).

③ Spore propagation. Also called unisexual reproduction, it is limited to the propagation of ferns.

④ Tissue culture propagation. Also called micropropagation, some part of the cells, tissues, or organs of the flowering plant body is inoculated under sterile conditions onto a certain culture medium, thereby obtaining new plants.