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Niuli Community made a pair of socks that suit both mountain and sea mobility and also take care of elders

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Yang Fumin / For Grandpa and Grandma, Niuli Community made a pair of socks that suit both mountain and sea mobility and also take care of elders

As early as 1993, Taiwan, China entered the so-called aging society. In 2018, the Ministry of the Interior officially declared that Taiwan, China's elderly population had reached 14%, formally entering an "aged society." But has Taiwan, China really entered an aging society? Or do we only have people whose age has reached "aging"?

At different stages of life, there is almost always all kinds of education and companionship. For example, when entering puberty, health education classes tell children what puberty is; before graduating from university, teachers likewise help with career counseling; new parents also receive a child-rearing handbook from the hospital when their infant is first born; women entering menopause likewise have related gynecology clinics that can help consult on bodily changes... But when it comes to growing old, no one has ever told us how to grow old or what it will be like when we are old.

Taiwan, China moving toward an aged society (photo provided by Niuli Association)

The matter of growing old

Niuli Association secretary You Yafan describes growing old this way. She said: "It's like the golden trumpet trees after the Lunar New Year, when everyone is still full of festive joy, and suddenly you find that they have turned yellow overnight." An elder in the village told her this. They said that after reaching a certain age, before you even notice it yourself, you find one day that your knees feel weak and your body is hunched; looking carefully in the mirror, your hair has already turned gray. Growing old is just this one thing: you will suddenly say - ah! I'm old.

Elders first facing such symptoms may feel anxious because of it, discovering that their stamina is getting worse, that their body is showing problems, and that they even need help from others. Even when going out with family, they find they increasingly cannot keep up with everyone's pace. During the association's surveys, most elders did not fear the matter of growing old; it is a process everyone must go through in life. But what they worry about most is becoming a burden to family. They are afraid that family will be waiting for them to catch up, and worry that family will have to tax their minds and expend effort because of them.

Speaking of this situation, Secretary You reminded that the government of Taiwan, China noticed the health conditions and psychological changes of elders very early on. Around 2009, the Ministry of Education, through senior learning centers, guided elders in learning about aging, just as we once taught children what puberty is and why they feel stirrings toward people of the opposite sex or the same sex. But if we simply teach elders about the matter of growing old, will our society naturally move toward aging? Her answer was no.

Growing old requires learning (photo provided by Niuli Association)

A truly aged society should truly understand the needs of elders

The Niuli Association, which has long been devoted to elder affairs and has opened senior courses and service points in as many as 11 villages in Shoufeng Township, Hualien County, believes that Taiwan, China has not truly moved toward an aged society - "We have simply arrived because the average age has reached that point."

"Merely having a comprehensive awareness of aging is still not enough to enter a truly aged society," Secretary You said. Many people who have just held a child or grandchild begin to pay attention to the home environment, putting protective stickers on the sharp corners of furniture and paying attention to whether the flow of space might easily hurt a child. But no one notices whether we should install grab bars in the living room to help the elderly at home. Some families begin buying electric scooters for elders to get around, but then forget that a socket needs to be installed where the scooter is parked...

In her view, a so-called truly aged society is not only about people of different age groups strengthening their knowledge of aging, but also about the comprehensive upgrading of hardware across the whole society. One experience touched them. Members of the association went to an elder's home to pick up Grandpa for class. The young association member called outside but could not find Grandpa no matter how much he shouted, so he went into Grandpa's home to look for him, only to find Grandpa sitting on the edge of the bed, in dim light, not knowing what he was doing.

He complained to Grandpa, saying he had called for so long, so why didn't Grandpa respond? Grandpa said his ears were increasingly unable to hear. So the young man, while grumbling that the room was so dark, found the light switch and asked Grandpa why he did not turn on the light. Only then did Grandpa say, ah, walking over is too troublesome.

After turning on the light, he finally saw clearly that Grandpa was sitting on the edge of the bed trying hard to button his shirt. So he helped Grandpa get dressed and could not help but say a couple more things: shirts are so troublesome, why still wear a shirt? Grandpa was silent for a while, and only after getting in the car said, his hands could not be raised, and if he wore an ordinary T-shirt, he could not take it off...