Which flower varieties are suitable for growing at home

Nowadays keeping potted plants at home is a very common thing, so which flowers are suitable for growing at home?

1. Alocasia (Alocasia macrorrhizos, also known as giant taro): effective at removing dust from the air

It is effective at removing dust from the air. However, the white sap in the stem of Alocasia is toxic, and the water that drips from it is also toxic. Accidental contact with or ingestion of its sap will cause discomfort in the throat and mouth, and a burning sensation in the stomach. Special care should be taken to prevent young children from ingesting it by mistake. However, Alocasia is not a carcinogenic plant.

2. Clivia (Clivia miniata): releases oxygen. A freshener that absorbs smoke

A single mature Clivia can absorb 1 liter of air and release 80% oxygen in a day and night, and it can carry out photosynthesis even in extremely weak light. It does not release carbon dioxide at night. In a room of just over ten square meters, two or three pots of Clivia can absorb the smoke in the room. Especially in the cold winter of the north, because doors and windows are tightly closed and indoor air does not circulate, Clivia will play a very good role in regulating the air. Keep indoor air fresh.

3. Rubber plant (Ficus elastica): an all-rounder at eliminating harmful substances

The rubber plant is an all-rounder at eliminating harmful substances. It has a certain resistance to harmful gases in the air such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen fluoride. The rubber plant can also eliminate inhalable particulate pollution, and can effectively trap indoor dust.

4. Asparagus fern (Asparagus setaceus): a protective umbrella that eliminates bacteria and viruses

The plant aroma contained in asparagus fern has antibacterial components, can remove bacteria and viruses from the air, and has health benefits. Therefore the scent released by asparagus fern has the power to kill bacteria and benefit bacteria. In addition, asparagus fern also has high medicinal value. Dig up its fleshy roots and wash off the dust and dirt on them. Dry them in the sun for later use or use them fresh. The leaf-like branches can be harvested as needed. All have the effects of relieving cough, moistening the lungs, cooling the blood, and detoxifying.

5. Aglaonema (Aglaonema commutatum, also known as silver queen): unique air purification

It is famous for its unique air purification ability: the higher the concentration of pollutants in the air, the better it can exert its purification ability! Therefore it is very suitable for dark rooms with poor ventilation.

6. Maidenhair fern (Adiantum capillus-veneris): the most effective biological "purifier"

It can absorb about 20 micrograms of formaldehyde per hour, so it is considered the most effective biological "purifier". People who deal with paint and coatings all day long, or who have people around them who like to smoke, should place at least one pot of fern in the workplace. In addition, it can also inhibit xylene and toluene released from computer monitors and printers.

7. Spider plant (Chlorophytum comosum): can absorb 95% of carbon monoxide and 85% of formaldehyde in the air

The spider plant can carry out photosynthesis in weak light. The spider plant can absorb toxic and harmful gases in the air. One pot of spider plant in a room of 8~10 sq m is equivalent to an air purifier. Generally, keeping 1~2 pots of spider plant in a room can release oxygen 24 hours a day while absorbing carcinogens in the air such as formaldehyde, styrene, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. The spider plant has a particularly strong absorption capacity for certain harmful substances; for example, carbon monoxide and formaldehyde mixed in the air can each reach 95% and 85%. The spider plant can also break down benzene and absorb relatively stable harmful substances such as nicotine in cigarette smoke. Therefore the spider plant is also called a green purifier for indoor air.

8. Aloe (Aloe vera): one pot of aloe is equivalent to nine biological air cleaners

Potted aloe has the reputation of being an air purification expert. One pot of aloe is equal to nine biological air cleaners, and can absorb harmful substances such as formaldehyde, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and carbon monoxide. It is especially strong at absorbing formaldehyde. Under 4 hours of light, one pot of aloe can eliminate 90% of the formaldehyde in one square meter of air, and can also kill harmful microorganisms in the air and adsorb dust, playing a great role in purifying the home environment. When the indoor harmful air is too high, spots will appear on the leaves of the aloe. This is a signal for help. As long as a few more pots of aloe are added indoors, the indoor air quality will return to normal.

9. Broadleaf lady palm (Rhapis excelsa): eliminates heavy metal pollution and carbon dioxide

The function of broadleaf lady palm is similar to that of Swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa). The broadleaf lady palm, which also belongs to the large-leaf ornamental plants, can absorb more than 80% of a variety of harmful gases and purify the air. At the same time, broadleaf lady palm can also eliminate heavy metal pollution and has a certain resistance to sulfur dioxide pollution. Of course, as foliage plants with huge leaves, their greatest feature is the ability to digest carbon dioxide and produce oxygen, which ordinary plants cannot match.

10. Swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa): absorbs carbon dioxide at night and improves air quality

The air purification function of the Swiss cheese plant is slightly weaker; it is not an all-rounder at purifying air like the spider plant and aloe. But the Swiss cheese plant has a relatively obvious effect on removing formaldehyde from the air. In addition, the Swiss cheese plant has the effect of absorbing carbon dioxide at night. It is of great help in improving indoor air quality and increasing oxygen content. In addition, the Swiss cheese plant generally has a larger plant size and an elegant shape. Its leaves are also relatively sparse and beautiful. So it is a very ideal indoor plant. The fruit of the Swiss cheese plant can be cooked after it ripens. The fragrance is like pineapple or banana.

11. Ivy (Hedera helix): the champion of formaldehyde absorption

Ivy is currently the most effective indoor plant for absorbing formaldehyde. The leaves of ivy per square meter can absorb 1.48 milligrams of formaldehyde. The total leaf area of 2 mature ivy plants is about 0.78 sq m. At the same time, ivy can also absorb toxic and harmful substances such as benzene, and under 24-hour light it can absorb 90% of the benzene in a room. According to estimates, for a room of 10 sq m, only 2-3 pots of ivy are needed to purify the air. It can also adsorb fine dust.

12. Lucky bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana): a healthy plant suitable for the bedroom

Lucky bamboo can help improve air quality in rooms that are not frequently ventilated, and has a disinfection function. Especially in the bedroom, lucky bamboo can effectively absorb exhaust gas, improving the private environment of the bedroom.

13. Money tree (Pachira aquatica): counters exhaust gas produced by burning tobacco

The money tree stays green all year round and can absorb toxic gases and release oxygen through photosynthesis. It can relatively effectively absorb carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide pollution, and has a certain effect on resisting exhaust gas produced by burning tobacco

14. Cactus: the best plant for reducing electromagnetic radiation

Cactus has a strong anti-inflammatory and sterilizing effect. In dealing with pollution, cactus is the best plant for reducing electromagnetic radiation. In addition, cactus absorbs carbon dioxide and releases oxygen at night. Placing a cactus in the bedroom at night can supplement oxygen and help sleep.

It is of great help in increasing oxygen content. In addition, the Swiss cheese plant generally has a larger plant size and an elegant shape. Its leaves are also relatively sparse and beautiful. So it is a very ideal indoor plant. The fruit of the Swiss cheese plant can be cooked after it ripens. The fragrance is like pineapple or banana.

11. Ivy (Hedera helix): the champion of formaldehyde absorption

Ivy is currently the most effective indoor plant for absorbing formaldehyde. The leaves of ivy per square meter can absorb 1.48 milligrams of formaldehyde. The total leaf area of 2 mature ivy plants is about 0.78 sq m. At the same time, ivy can also absorb toxic and harmful substances such as benzene, and under 24-hour light it can absorb 90% of the benzene in a room. According to estimates, for a room of 10 sq m, only 2-3 pots of ivy are needed to purify the air. It can also adsorb fine dust.

12. Lucky bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana): a healthy plant suitable for the bedroom

Lucky bamboo can help improve air quality in rooms that are not frequently ventilated, and has a disinfection function. Especially in the bedroom, lucky bamboo can effectively absorb exhaust gas, improving the private environment of the bedroom.

13. Money tree (Pachira aquatica): counters exhaust gas produced by burning tobacco

The money tree stays green all year round and can absorb toxic gases and release oxygen through photosynthesis. It can relatively effectively absorb carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide pollution, and has a certain effect on resisting exhaust gas produced by burning tobacco

14. Cactus: the best plant for reducing electromagnetic radiation

Cactus has a strong anti-inflammatory and sterilizing effect. In dealing with pollution, cactus is the best plant for reducing electromagnetic radiation. In addition, cactus absorbs carbon dioxide and releases oxygen at night. Placing a cactus in the bedroom at night can supplement oxygen and help sleep.