Gazania Picture Appreciation and Detailed Planting Method
In nature there is such a flower: its entire inflorescence looks just like a medal, and the name of this flower is gazania. Gazania, also called treasure flower, is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family; the flowers it produces have elegant flower shapes and bright colors, and are deeply loved by people. So how should this gazania be grown, and what good planting methods does it have? Below we will take a look at gazania and the gazania planting method.
What is gazania
Gazania, scientific name Gazania rigens, is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family. Because its flower inflorescence is arranged like a medal, it is named "medal," so people also call it medal flower or African sun flower. Gazania especially loves sunlight, and grows more gorgeously in places with sufficient light. Its flowering period is roughly the period from late spring to early summer, that is, around April to May each year, and the flowering period is generally rather short. When it blooms, the flower shape is relatively large and elegant, and the colors are bright and rich, with ligulate flowers in white, yellow, orange-red and so on, and the flowers also carry many complex patterns. The plant's form is also rather unusual, so gazania is very beautiful and endearing.
Gazania planting method
1. Gazania is a plant that grows toward the sun and especially loves light and a warm growing environment. During planting, special attention must be paid to the plant's light and temperature issues. Especially during the plant's growing period and flowering period, the plant's demand for light is very great. If there is insufficient light, the plant's leaves will become soft, the flower buds will gradually decrease, the flowers will become smaller, and the flower colors will also become dull. At the same time, gazania can only open in the light; on cloudy days or in weather with insufficient light, its flowers will present a closed state, so light is very important during planting, and it must be allowed to enjoy sunlight every day.
2. Gazania loves a warm growing environment, can tolerate high temperatures, and can also tolerate low temperatures; its demand for temperature is not especially high, and its suitable growing temperature is between 13 and 20°C. Gazania's adaptability to temperature is still relatively strong, and it can survive winter when the temperature is above 5°C. However, gazania also cannot remain in a frozen environment for a long time; long-term freezing has a relatively large impact on the plant itself, and the plant is prone to frost damage. In winter, gazania is generally grown by the greenhouse planting method, and gazania cultivated in a greenhouse can bloom continuously throughout the year.
3. Gazania's demand for water is quite high; the growth of its stems and leaves needs a sufficient water supply, so when the plant is in its growing period, the plant's soil must be kept moist at all times. However, the plant is not tolerant of waterlogging; when there is too much water, the plant is very easily damaged by waterlogging and dies. Therefore, during planting, water must be well controlled. In summer, when the weather is hot, it can be watered appropriately, but water must not accumulate; in winter, when the temperature is low, watering can be reduced. Usually, people grow gazania by the potted method. As for the soil for potting, it can be made by mixing general culture soil, leaf mold and coarse sand; this kind of soil has good drainage and good air permeability.
Conclusion: Actually, on the whole, growing gazania is relatively simple. In addition to light, temperature, water and soil, what everyone also needs to pay attention to is the issue of fertilizing. During the growing period of gazania, fertilizing once every half month is enough.
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