How to grow a Jade Plant? Experts teach you the correct cultivation methods
The Jade Plant has a tall, elegant crown, with stems and leaves that stay green all year round, and white flowers that grow at the tips, making it very refined and distinctive. It is very suitable for decorating the home. Below, let us look at the cultivation methods for the Jade Plant:
Cultivation methods for the Jade Plant: experts teach you how to care for a Jade Plant
Basic information about the Jade Plant:
Jade Plant (scientific name: Crassula arborescens Willd.), also called Mu Babao, Babao, Jade Tree, etc. Its branches and leaves are thick and fleshy, green in all four seasons, with unusual leaf shapes and a stately plant form. It is easy to cultivate and simple to manage. It is suitable for potted cultivation and can be placed on a balcony or as a decoration on an indoor side table, making it look very delicate and elegant. Its crown is tall and elegant, its stems and leaves are green, and it bears white flowers at the tips, making it very refined and distinctive. If matched with a pot stand and gravel and processed into a small bonsai, it is suitable for pot cultivation, and it can also be trained into the appearance of an old tree stump, making it even more attractive when decorating a tea table or desk.
Cultivation methods for the Jade Plant:
1. Soil: The Jade Plant does not have high soil requirements. It is best to use a growing medium made by mixing 2/3 leaf mold and 1/3 garden soil and adding a small amount of river sand. A little hoof parings and other slow-release fertilizer can be placed at the bottom of the pot as a base fertilizer. To help with drainage, some crushed stone or tiles should also be placed at the bottom of the pot.
2. Watering: The Jade Plant has a very strong drought tolerance and can also grow under dry environmental conditions. Its root system is afraid of waterlogging. If water accumulates in the flower pot, or if it is watered too frequently, it is prone to root rot. Therefore, mastering watering is the key to cultivation.
3. Sunlight: In summer, keep the Jade Plant in a semi-shaded place for care, or shade it by 50%, and the leaf color will become even more beautiful. In spring and autumn, because the temperature is not very high, it should be given direct sunlight to help it carry out photosynthesis and accumulate nutrients. In winter, keep it indoors in a place with bright light for care.
4. Temperature: The optimum growing temperature for the Jade Plant is 15°C to 32°C. It is afraid of high temperatures and muggy heat, and enters a dormant state in summer when the scorching temperature is above 33°C. It avoids cold and frost, and the overwintering temperature needs to be kept above 10°C. In winter, when the temperature drops below 7°C, it also enters a dormant state. If the ambient temperature approaches 4°C, it will die from frostbite.
5. Fertilizing: The Jade Plant grows relatively quickly, so it should not be fertilized too much; otherwise, the branches and leaves will grow too luxuriantly, which instead affects the tree shape and reduces its ornamental value. During the growing season, it is enough to apply dilute fertilizer water only 2-3 times. In winter, do not fertilize.
6. Pests and diseases: The main diseases of the Jade Plant are anthracnose and leaf spot, which can be sprayed with a 1000-fold solution of 70% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder. When indoor ventilation is poor, the stems and leaves are easily harmed by scale insects, which can be killed by spraying with a 1000-fold solution of 40% omethoate emulsion.
7. Pruning: The Jade Plant grows relatively quickly, so attention should be paid to shaping and pruning to make the plant form more simple, unsophisticated, and elegant.
The Jade Plant is one of the commonly used varieties of green plants for home decoration. It has a beautiful plant form and is simple to cultivate. That is all for the cultivation methods of the Jade Plant. We hope it is helpful to everyone.