How can rural areas develop so that cities yearn for them even more?
Recently, the "Rural Management · Qiannan Forum," jointly hosted by the Policy Research Office of the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and the Qiannan Prefecture Party Committee and Prefecture Government, was held at the Bainiaohe Digital Town in Huishui County, Qiannan Prefecture. Liu Yuankun, Vice Governor of Guizhou Province, and Long Changchun, Secretary of the Qiannan Prefecture Party Committee, attended the forum. Twenty experts and scholars from the Central Policy Research Office, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Agriculture, and the Provincial Agriculture Commission, among other fields, offered suggestions and ideas around the theme "rural areas make cities yearn for them even more," presenting the 270 attendees with an academic feast on rural affairs.
What priorities should be grasped in rural management
What priorities should be grasped in rural management?
Feng Haifa, Director of the Economic Bureau of the Central Policy Research Office, believes that, first, the rural ecology must be managed. He said, what do cities yearn for in rural areas? From the current perspective, what cities yearn for first is the rural ecology. Green mountains and clear waters, high skies and light clouds - this is the primary thing urban residents yearn for in rural areas. Therefore, the first priority in rural management is to manage well this uniquely endowed resource, the ecology. On the basis of protecting the ecology, construction efforts should be further intensified. Second, industry must be managed. The most fundamental purpose of rural management is to make rural residents prosperous. What do rural residents rely on to become prosperous? First of all, they rely on industry. Without the support of distinctive industries, rural management may not go deep. Therefore, it is necessary to build an industrial foundation with distinctive advantages, in line with rural realities, and with locational advantages. Third, rural resources must be managed, especially land resources. At present, these resources have not yet played their full role. Fourth, efforts must be made to manage the rural social environment. It is necessary to build a stable rural social environment, build a trustworthy rural social environment, and build a rural social environment rich in ethnic cultural characteristics.
Leveraging policies to strengthen agriculture and benefit farmers, strengthening the rural foundation
Hu Hengyang, Inspector of the Department of Agriculture and Rural Economy of the National Development and Reform Commission, believes that to build rural areas more beautifully, the key is to leverage the state's policies to strengthen agriculture and benefit farmers, and to lay a solid foundation for modern agriculture and modern rural areas.
Hu Hengyang said that it is necessary to leverage the state's livelihood policies to accelerate the improvement of conditions in rural areas, especially in poor areas. First, ensure the safety of rural drinking water; second, ensure rural electricity supply. These two must continue to be advanced during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period. Third, rural roads: during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, 1 million kilometers will be built nationwide, continuing to advance "roads reaching every village." Fourth, agricultural biogas, mainly to solve rural energy and rural pollution problems. Fifth, advance the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas and state-owned forest areas, the renovation of dilapidated rural houses in poor areas, and other resettlement housing projects. At the same time, it is necessary to leverage policies that strengthen investment in ecological protection and construction to continue improving the current environment and protecting the current environment.
What conditions are needed for rural areas to make cities yearn for them even more
What conditions are needed for rural areas to make cities yearn for them even more? Ye Xingqing, Director of the Rural Economy Research Department of the Development Research Center of the State Council, believes that three conditions are essential: first, industrialization and urbanization must develop to a fairly high level. Urban residents have high incomes and new desires to satisfy. Second, the level of basic public services between urban and rural areas must be equalized. For example, in some rural areas, the problems of using the toilet and bathing have not yet been properly solved; under such conditions, there is no way to talk about rural management. Third, the scarcity of ecological products must be sufficiently high. Our country has clearly reached the time to attach importance to the construction of distinctive small towns and beautiful villages. Guizhou's major transportation has been built up, especially its expressway system, and the important foundation for rural areas to make cities yearn for them is already in place. How can rural management be done well? It is necessary to make use of the arrival of the turning point and do a good job in the work of rural management.
Ye Xingqing stated that for rural areas to make cities yearn for them even more, industry must be the foundation, and rural management must have new ideas and new perspectives. First, the beauty economy. It is necessary to rely on green mountains and clear waters to vigorously develop industries of leisure, tourism, vacationing, wellness, elderly care, and handicrafts. Second, the equity economy. It is necessary to turn natural assets, state investment, and so on into farmers' equity. Let farmers' asset returns participate in industrial development. Third, the integrated economy. The integrated development of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries must combine well with rural and urban areas. With farmers and rural cooperatives as the focus, orders should cluster toward farmers and rural cooperatives, giving farmers and rural cooperatives opportunities as much as possible so that farmers receive real benefits. Fourth, the e-commerce economy. Because in the past agricultural products were not large in batch and the trading radius was small, they could not sell for a good price. Now e-commerce circulation is better than traditional circulation. Relying only on traditional advantages offers no competitiveness; new business forms must be developed.