Methods for Training Robust Primary Branches of Young Jujube Trees through Winter Pruning

Methods for training robust primary branches of young jujube trees through winter pruning: thin out the primary branch on the central leader, pinch off the first secondary branch below the pruning cut, and cut back the 2 to 3 secondary branches below it by leaving one node each; pinch the primary branches on the main and lateral branches, and on the secondary branches below the pruning cut, thin one and cut one (that is, thin out one secondary branch, and shorten the next secondary branch by leaving one node) to stimulate the sprouting of the main buds on the primary branches and the main buds on the jujube spurs, thereby training robust primary branches.