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A Complete Guide to the Fisheries Science of Bighead Carp

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Fisheries Science Spotlight: Bighead Carp
    English name: Bighead carp

    Local names: Hualian, Pangtouyu

    Taxonomic status: Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae, Aristichthys

    Morphological characteristics: Body laterally compressed, ventral keel incomplete. Head large, its length about 1/3 of body length. Pectoral fins long, their tips extending far beyond the base of the pelvic fins. Dorsal fin iii-7; anal fin iii-12~13; lateral line scales 96~110. Back and upper sides dark, with irregular small black spots; lower sides and belly grayish white.

    Ecological habits: A filter-feeding fish inhabiting the middle and upper layers of water bodies. Gentle in temperament, fast-growing, and easy to catch.

    Geographical distribution: Native to the Yangtze River system. Introduced to Ningxia in the 1950s.

    Economic value: One of the leading aquaculture species in Ningxia.

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