A Detailed Guide to the Cultivation Methods of Mahonia fortunei 'Anping'
1. Soil
This is the broadleaf Mahonia, which loves moist, fertile land. Choose a fertile soil that is loose in texture and well-drained, and apply base fertilizer before planting.
2. Water
Right after planting, water thoroughly once. It needs only rough management; water it during droughts, and you may choose methods such as sprinkler irrigation or pouring irrigation. If grown in a pot, make sure the soil stays moist and that no water accumulates in the pot.
3. Light
It is a temperate plant; it is shade-tolerant but needs appropriate light. It cannot tolerate high temperatures or extremely low temperatures, so provide shade during hot weather and place the plant indoors in winter with ample sunlight.
4. Temperature
It originates from moist, shady places such as forest valleys, so it cannot tolerate high temperatures; when the temperature is too high, its growth slows or stops. In winter, when the temperature drops below 0°C, it will shed its leaves, but this is a normal growth phenomenon, and after warmth returns in spring it will sprout new buds again.
5. Fertilizing
Fertilize once every 20 days during the growing season with diluted decomposed cake fertilizer water. Before winter sets in, apply another round of decomposed cake fertilizer water or poultry and livestock manure, then stop fertilizing. Once growth resumes in spring, fertilize again.
6. Points to note
When growing it, hoe weeds 3-5 times a year, which can release nutrients in the soil and keep the soil loose.