What Are the Types of Dehydration in Pigs? A Clear Guide
Several Types of Dehydration in Pigs
First, hypertonic dehydration: water loss exceeds sodium loss, and plasma colloid osmotic pressure increases, so it is called hypertonic dehydration. The main features are cellular dehydration in the sick animal, thirst, and reduced urine output.
Second, hypotonic dehydration: sodium loss exceeds water loss, and plasma osmotic pressure decreases, so it is called hypotonic dehydration; it is seen in diarrhea, vomiting, and similar conditions. The main features are cellular edema in the sick animal, relatively large urine output, no thirst symptom, and loose skin.
Third, isotonic dehydration: water and sodium are lost in equal proportions, and plasma osmotic pressure remains basically unchanged, so it is called isotonic dehydration, also known as mixed dehydration. The main features combine the characteristics of both hypertonic dehydration and hypotonic dehydration.
Second, hypotonic dehydration: sodium loss exceeds water loss, and plasma osmotic pressure decreases, so it is called hypotonic dehydration; it is seen in diarrhea, vomiting, and similar conditions. The main features are cellular edema in the sick animal, relatively large urine output, no thirst symptom, and loose skin.
Third, isotonic dehydration: water and sodium are lost in equal proportions, and plasma osmotic pressure remains basically unchanged, so it is called isotonic dehydration, also known as mixed dehydration. The main features combine the characteristics of both hypertonic dehydration and hypotonic dehydration.