What are the effects and functions of Momordica cochinchinensis seeds?

Momordica cochinchinensis seeds, also known as shell Momordica cochinchinensis, Loulingzi, Ditongzi, Tengtongzi, etc., are the dried mature seeds of Momordica cochinchinensis, a plant of the genus Momordica in the Cucurbitaceae family. Used as medicine, they have the effects of dissipating nodules and reducing swelling, and attacking toxins and treating sores. They have a good therapeutic effect on sores and swellings with toxin, mammary abscess, scrofula, hemorrhoids and fistula, dry ringworm, bald sores, and other conditions. Now let us take a look at the effects and functions of Momordica cochinchinensis seeds!

The medicinal effects of Momordica cochinchinensis seeds

[Nature and flavor] Bitter in taste, slightly sweet, cool in nature, toxic.

[Meridian entry] Liver, spleen, and stomach meridians.

[Effects] Dissipates nodules and reduces swelling, attacks toxins and treats sores. Mainly treats sores and swellings with toxin, mammary abscess, scrofula, hemorrhoids and fistula, dry ringworm, and bald sores.

Discussions of Momordica cochinchinensis seeds by famous experts

1. "Kaibao Bencao": Mainly treats fractures and injuries, disperses nodular swellings and malignant sores, promotes muscle growth, stops low back pain, eliminates acne and skin abrasions, is good for mammary abscess, and anal swelling and pain.

2. "Gangmu": Treats malnutrition with abdominal masses, promotes bowel movement for diarrhea and dysentery, and treats hemorrhoids, tumors, and scrofula.

3. "Bencao Beiyao": Purges heat, used externally to treat sores. Promotes bowel movement, treats diarrhea and dysentery, malnutrition with abdominal masses, scrofula, sores, hemorrhoids, mammary abscess, and mussel toxin. Reduces swelling, pursues toxins, promotes muscle growth, and removes skin abrasions.

4. "Bencao Qiuyuan": Treats all cases of gout, paralysis, migratory arthralgia, itching and reversal cold of the limbs, beriberi, contracture disorders, and crane-knee wind caused by cold-dampness and constrained heat.

Medicinal attached prescriptions for Momordica cochinchinensis seeds

1. To treat all kinds of toxins with red swelling and redness that does not subside: Momordica cochinchinensis seeds (shelled) 2 liang, caowu 0.5 liang, xiaofen 4 liang, banxia 2 liang. Place the above four ingredients in an iron pan, stir-fry over slow fire until scorched, with blackness as the standard, grind finely, mix with newly drawn water and apply. Once a day, apply from the outside inward, and be sure to leave the top of the sore exposed to let the toxic qi out.

2. To treat sores, early-stage ding toxin, scrofula, lian sores, and shan gong tou in children: Tumubie (shelled) 5 pieces, white tender rosin (cleaned) 4 liang, copper green ground finely 1 qian, ruxiang and moyao 2 qian each, castor beans (shelled) 7 qian, croton seed kernels 5 pieces, apricot kernels (peeled) 1 qian. Combine the above eight ingredients in one place, pound more than 3,000 times in a stone mortar to form a paste, take it out, and soak in cold water. When using, according to the size of the sore, rub into thin slices with the hand, apply to the sore, and cover with silk.

3. To treat sudden swelling, heat, and pain of both ears: Momordica cochinchinensis seed kernels 1 liang (ground into a paste), adzuki bean powder 0.5 liang, Sichuan rhubarb powder 0.5 liang. Grind the above medicines together until uniform, then mix and apply with water and raw oil.

4. To treat scrofula that recurs without end, with dripping pus and blood: Momordica cochinchinensis kernels 2 pieces, wipe off the oil with thick paper, grind into pieces, blend with black chicken egg, place in a magnetic cup, and steam until hot in a rice steamer. Take once daily after meals, for half a month.

5. To treat hemorrhoids: Schizonepeta, Momordica cochinchinensis seeds, and Glauber's salt in equal parts. Decoct the above into a soup, pour into a bottle, and after fumigation, wash with the warm soup.

6. To treat red tumors in children: Take fresh Momordica cochinchinensis seeds, remove the shells, grind into a paste, mix with mild vinegar and apply, 3 to 5 times a day.

7. To treat trichiasis with curled eyelashes, wind itching, and also ulceration: Pound Momordica cochinchinensis seed kernels into a mash, wrap with silk fabric to make a strip. For left-side involvement, insert into the right nostril; for right-side involvement, insert into the left nostril. Then taking cicada slough medicine is excellent.

8. To treat severe pain from inguinal hernia with unilateral dropping: Grind 1 Momordica cochinchinensis seed with vinegar, mix with phellodendron and hibiscus powder and apply.

9. To treat beriberi swelling and pain, kidney wind qi, and attacking lower-body sores and itching: Gansui 0.5 liang, Momordica cochinchinensis seed kernels 4 pieces. Grind into powder. Take 1 pork kidney, remove the skin and membrane, slice, mix with 4 qian of the medicine, sprinkle inside, wrap in wet paper and roast until cooked, eat on an empty stomach, then take rice afterward. After taking it, stretch both feet, and after a bowel movement, eat plain congee for 2 to 3 days.

10. To treat beriberi swelling and pain: Momordica cochinchinensis seed kernels, each cut into two sides and stir-fried with bran, sliced and stir-fried again, with removal of all oil as the standard. For each liang, add thick cinnamon 0.5 liang, grind into powder, take 2 qian with hot wine, and cause intoxication to induce sweating.

11. To treat abdominal masses and ringworm: Use a large amount of Momordica cochinchinensis seeds (shelled), single garlic 0.5 qian, realgar 0.5 qian. Pound the above into a paste, add a little vinegar, and apply to the affected area with wax paper.

12. To treat malaria with abdominal mass: Momordica cochinchinensis seeds and pangolin (prepared) in equal parts. Grind into powder, take 3 qian each time, and take with warm wine on an empty stomach.

13. To treat traumatic injury with static blood that does not disperse and pain: Momordica cochinchinensis seeds (shelled and ground) 0.5 liang, cinnamon (removing rough bark) 3 fen, rapeseed (soaked in wine and ground) 2 ge, cloves 50 pieces. For the above four ingredients, grind cloves and cinnamon into powder, mix evenly with the two ground ingredients, then use ginger juice to cook rice congee and spread it on paper, mix in the medicine powder in an amount according to how much is needed, and wrap while observing cold and heat, changing once a day.

14. To treat malnutrition in children: Momordica cochinchinensis seed kernels and quisqualis seed kernels in equal parts. Pound into a paste, make pills the size of mustard seeds with rice water, take 5 fen each time, take with rice water, twice a day.

15. To treat malnutrition disease with blurred vision and inability to see objects: Momordica cochinchinensis seed kernels 2 qian, picrorhiza 1 qian. Grind into powder, make pills the size of longan with rice paste, put into a chicken egg and steam until cooked, and eat together with the chicken egg.

16. To treat chronic dysentery in children with intestinal slackness and prolapsed anus: Chenxiang 2 qian, aurantium fruit 0.5 liang (stir-fried with bran and removing the pulp), trogopterus dung 0.5 liang (slightly stir-fried), Momordica cochinchinensis seeds (weighed with shell) 0.5 liang (shelled for use). Grind the first three ingredients above into fine powder, then add Momordica cochinchinensis and grind together until fine, cook with vinegar and flour paste to make pills the size of broomcorn millet. A 3-year-old child takes 30 pills each time, taken with vinegar-mixed clear tea, before milk and food.