Bonsai styling without asking for help - becoming an expert is just this simple

1. Roots

The root of a tree stump is the foundation of a bonsai, and it is also extremely important. After the stump comes down from the mountain, the roots must be cut first, then the trunk. While ensuring survival, the thick roots should be cut as short as possible, which helps produce more roots and more buds, and also helps with potting. The wound must be smooth. Many people like exposed roots; friends can raise them or not, but no matter what, make sure you can see the roots on the surface of the pot.

2. Trunk

For the trunk of a bonsai, decisively shorten the S-shaped trunk. Whether it is good or not, do not work on it. Remember, after cutting down the tree roots, cut the rootstock, and cut the trunk short to about 50 cm. If it is a double head, long is 50 cm and short is 30 cm. If you want to make a small tree, it will be about 10 cm short, depending on the situation and flexible application. These trees should be thick and thin. Slender, strong, and determined. Branches that need to be cut on the branches should be cut close to the bark.

3. Branches

Planting tree branches is very important. You must remember that the first branch should be about 18 cm from the tree root, depending on the situation. The branch on the stump is a primary branch, and then the branch can be lignified to preserve a usable branch. Or when modeling, cut off useless branches, pay attention to the bark, and cut the bark. After branching, always aim toward the branch, but never use the pulling method; cut as short as possible. Often use aluminum wire winding and twisting to help thicken the branch. At least once a year, cut the length of this period. No matter how long it grows, do not pay attention to me. T. If the stump grows weakly, then it is two years, and it cannot be less. If after one year, if you are a deep player, you can cut one level into two parts, so the bonsai is also very beautiful. It is not practical to have a deep player spend more than 10 years cultivating a bonsai. Through free pruning of the first level, second level, and third level, remember these principles. You must wait until after the board is cut. If not satisfied, steamed bun, steamed bun, cut into clusters, and the last section must be lowered. Of course, if you like it, you can. Branches should be cut with stacked branches. Symmetrical branches can be kept, not too thick and sparse. Two-level three-branch pruning leaves two buds, and the others are cut off.

4. Leaves

Small leaves are the first choice for bonsai plants, but leaves also have many qualities, so do not blindly pursue leaflets. I found that Holly is quite good for bonsai; friends can try it.

5. Collective modeling

A triangle is used for a bonsai branch to form a triangle. Why? Because of the principle of triangular stability, it can give people a sense of stable beauty. Do not make it too rigid.

The momentum of a bonsai is like simple brushstrokes. It uses the simplest branches to reveal the most beautiful natural beauty. After scissors, it is very beautiful. So do not be too heavy or casual. If you want to free your hands, do not break it. Do not entangle it.

6. Use of soil

If you use soil or perlite, or soil and cinder, you can add other things.

7. Water

Many bonsai have been drowned by water. Books say dry, wet, dry, water, which makes many people dizzy. The soil is white, and the topsoil is dry. You water it until it reaches the bottom; otherwise, do not water it.

8. Fertilization

Mix sesame cake, bean cake, rapeseed cake... ferment with water, and water with clean water. It is golden oil. The effect is quite good. Sesame cake can be bought at oil shops.