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What are the characteristics of the string of pearls? A complete overview

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The string of pearls is a succulent plant in the genus Senecio of the Asteraceae family. Its plump, emerald-green, oval-shaped little round leaves resemble pearls, which is why it is also called string of beads. Its stems grow hanging or creeping along the soil surface, so it is mostly grown as a hanging basket plant. Mature plants produce small white flowers.

Common names of the string of pearls

The string of pearls is commonly known as pearl hanging orchid, Buddha beads, emerald beads, rosary plant, and green beads.

Habits of the string of pearls

The string of pearls is a succulent plant in the genus Senecio of the Asteraceae family, and spring and autumn are its growing seasons.

The string of pearls is native to Africa and likes a warm, dry, sunny environment. Its favorite temperature is15~22℃。

It is not cold-tolerant, tolerates partial shade and drought, and dislikes high temperatures and wet conditions. During high summer temperatures it enters dormancy and should be shaded appropriately; in other seasons it can be grown in full sun.

The commonly used propagation method for the string of pearls: cuttings.

Care tips for the string of pearls

Soil: The string of pearls is a shallow-rooted plant, so choose soil with strong air permeability and drainage. Usually use equal parts leaf mold or peat soil, fertile garden soil, and coarse sand mixed together.

Watering: In high summer temperatures it enters a semi-dormant state, so keep the potting soil relatively dry. Place it in a cool spot for care, and prefer dry over wet. In winter, move the plant to an indoor windowsill for care,2~3water once a week.

Fertilizing: Fertilize once a month, and stop fertilizing in summer.

Pests and diseases: Common pests and diseases: stem rot, aphids. In hot and humid environments, it is highly susceptible to pests and diseases. Once an affected plant is found, promptly remove the diseased leaves and spray with medication.

Propagation methods for the string of pearls

Cuttings: In spring, cut off healthy, plump stems, about8~10cm long. Lay them flat on a sand bed, gently press the base of the stems toward the soil surface or insert them obliquely into the sand bed, water a little to keep the soil moist, and control the room temperature at15~22°C. After insertion,15days, roots can form at the stem nodes, and once new leaves grow, they can be potted up.

Suggested planting combinations: Burro's tail, golden stonecrop.

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