What are the common varieties of geraniums? A detailed guide to understanding them in one article

Geranium, also called pelargonium, is a perennial herbaceous plant with a graceful plant shape and a long flowering period. Except when the weather is hot in summer, it can bloom from October to the following spring from April to May. Its flower colors are bright and varied, making it an excellent potted flower. At present, geraniums have been widely cultivated in our country. Geraniums are relatively easy plants to keep alive and have many varieties. Below, the editor will introduce several common major varieties of geraniums.

1. Scented geranium

Scented geranium is quite special among geranium varieties. Compared with ordinary flowers, it not only gives off a faint fragrance, but the fragrance is not just a single floral scent; its scent includes mint, rose, coconut, and more, and even carries different fruit notes. If you are encountering scented geranium for the first time, it will absolutely make you praise it again and again. Its flower color is usually light red or peach red, and the flowers have a certain number of purple-white stripes. Its leaves are also different from ordinary plant leaves, with irregular jagged splits on the leaf surface. Its flowering period is generally in summer from May to July. If you touch its flowers with your hand, a fresh fragrance will remain on your hand for a long time and will not disperse.

2. Ivy geranium

Ivy geranium can actually be called ivy-leaved geranium. In terms of use, it is mainly an important material for some flower baskets and flower troughs. It cannot grow independently; it must grow by climbing along a certain support or other device. Because its leaf shape mostly resembles a shield, it is also called shield-leaved geranium. Its flower colors are mainly white, rose red, purple, and peach red. If you want to cultivate geraniums, ivy geranium is a good choice. It not only has relatively rich flower colors, but is also heat-tolerant and disease-resistant, so cultivation will not bring too much management trouble. You only need to pay attention to taking cold-proof measures in winter. Its cold tolerance is not strong, and it usually needs to overwinter indoors, with the temperature maintained above 2 degrees.

3. Zonal geranium

Among the many varieties, zonal geranium is relatively similar to the original species of geranium. Their difference lies in the brown stripes within the leaf surface of zonal geranium. It is mainly ornamental as a potted plant, and it also plays a good role in arranging gardens and flower beds. As for the plant itself, its branches and leaves are relatively numerous, and there are obvious fine hairs on the branches and leaves. Its flower colors are mostly red, pink, or white. Among the many varieties, zonal geranium has a relatively long flowering period, generally from April to July each year.

4. Regal geranium

Regal geranium is relatively more common in northern regions in our country. Its plant shape is relatively moderate, around 30-45 cm. In addition, its stems are almost hairless, and its leaves are also somewhat larger, round or ovate in shape. If you cultivate regal geranium, then the soil should be weakly acidic sandy soil, which is more favorable for its growth. Also, during the seedling growth stage, the temperature must not be too low, otherwise the plant's growth rate will be extremely slow. If the temperature is below 5 degrees, metabolism within the plant may stop, causing great harm to the plant, or even death.

The above are the common varieties of geraniums. Geraniums have rich flower colors and varieties. If cared for properly, they can continuously produce flower buds 365 days a year, and potted decoration is also very beautiful, with strong ornamental value. Friends who like geraniums can grow a pot.

For wonderful pictures and texts and popular comments about geranium varieties, you may be interested in the content recommended below by Nongxun Network. Welcome to read.