What fruit trees are suitable for growing in the south? These 6 are the favorites of farmers
Southern China has abundant sunlight and suitable temperatures, making it very suitable for growingfruit, especially heat-loving tropical fruits. The southern region mostly lies in the subtropical accumulated temperature zone, and these tropical fruits are basically unsuitable for growing in the north. So what fruittrees are suitable for growing in the south? Let's take a look together.
1. Mango
Mango originates from India. In China, it is now mainly distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Fujian and Taiwan, China. Mango is one of the famous tropical fruits, with high nutritional value; in particular, its vitamin A content is as high as 3.8%, more than 1 times that of apricots. Therefore, mango is also affectionately called the "king of tropical fruits."
2. Citrus
Citrus is a tree species with relatively strong shade tolerance. It likes a warm and humid climate and is not cold-tolerant. When the temperature is below -8℃, frost damage occurs. In China, it is now mainly distributed in Fujian, Hunan, Sichuan, Guangxi, Hubei, Guangdong, Jiangxi and other places. Citrus has a relatively wide adaptability to soil, with a pH value of 5.5 to 6.5 being most suitable. The ripening period of citrus in China is relatively concentrated, mainly in October, November and December.
3. Banana
Banana is also one of the famous tropical fruits and is widely cultivated and eaten in tropical regions. Banana originates from Southeast Asia and is also cultivated in Hainan Province in southern China, parts of Yunnan and Guangdong Province. The first harvest of bananas takes 10 to 15 months, after which they can be harvested almost continuously. Bananas have a soft texture and sweet taste, making them a fruit suitable for all ages.
4. Longan
Longan is what we often call guiyuan. It is one of the famous fruit trees in southern and southeastern China and is often mentioned together with lychee. Longan is also a common subtropical fruit tree. It likes high temperatures and high humidity. Generally, places with an annual average temperature above 20℃ can allow longan to grow and develop well. Moreover, longan trees are easy to cultivate, have a long lifespan and high yields, making them very popular among farmer growers.
5. Pomelo
Pomelo is the mature fruit of the pomelo plant in the Rutaceae family and is recognized by the medical community as the fruit with the most therapeutic food value. It is mainly produced in southern regions of China such as Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi and Zhejiang. Pomelo trees have strong adaptability to temperature and relatively broad adaptability to soil types and soil pH. Generally, pomelo begins to flower in the second year, begins to bear fruit in the third year, and can enter full production after the fifth or sixth year.
6. Dragon fruit
Dragon fruit is also one of the common tropical fruits. Its appearance is unique and it is rich in nutrients, so it is loved by many people. In China, the production areas of dragon fruit are mainly distributed in Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Yunnan and other regions. Dragon fruit is simple to grow and quick to show results. After planting, it can bloom and bear fruit in 7 or 8 months, enter the full fruiting period in the third year, and bear fruit continuously. The general yield per mu is 3500 kg to 10000 kg.
In short, there are still many, many fruits suitable for planting in the south. When growers plant fruit in the south, they must also choose suitable varieties according to the southern climate conditions. For example, apples and persimmons have much stronger cold resistance and cold tolerance than other fruits, so they are usually suitable for planting in the north.
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