Introduction to Four Major Varieties of Sweet Persimmon Saplings, Each with Great Market Potential
Persimmon is a very common and well-known fruit. Persimmon, which has the title of "king of fruits," is not only loved by modern people; even in the past, according to relevant records, Zhu Yuanzhang was also very fond of persimmons and once used dried persimmons as a food reserve. Golden-orange persimmons are not only sweet and delicious, but also very comprehensive in nutritional content, and are greatly welcomed in the market. With the rapid development of the planting industry, there are more and more varieties of persimmon saplings. Today we will learn about several sweet persimmon varieties with great market potential.
1. Taishu
A completely sweet persimmon variety developed through hybridization and released in Japan in 1994. China began introducing and planting it from Japan in 2005. This variety has the characteristics of early maturity, strong tree vigor, and strong fruiting ability. The fruit begins to color in mid-August and is then ready to eat. The fruit is oblate, orange-yellow, with a single fruit weight of about 200 g. The flesh is orange-yellow, crisp and tender, with soluble solids of about 15%, few or no seeds, and excellent quality.
2. Shinjiro
Shinjiro is a completely sweet persimmon native to Japan and is an early-maturing branch mutation of Jiro. This variety has strong tree vigor, a small branching angle, and is relatively upright. One-year-old branches are thick and strong, with short internodes, and many dense branches. The fruit matures in late September, is large, relatively flat in shape, and slightly sunken at the top. The peel is orange-red and extremely beautiful in appearance. The flavor is richly sweet, with a sugar content of about 17 degrees, and the quality is of the highest grade. It is extremely productive. At the experimental base, in the second year after planting, a single tree produced 31 fruits, with a yield of more than 6 kg per tree, fully demonstrating this variety's outstanding early-fruiting performance.
3. Yohou
Yohou sweet persimmon saplings also belong to a Japanese variety. The fruit of this variety is oblate, with an average fruit weight of 230 g and a maximum fruit weight of 400 g. When mature, the fruit surface is orange-red, and the top of the fruit is deep red, making the appearance gorgeous and charming. The flesh is orange-red, firm in texture, richly sweet in taste, and of particularly excellent quality. This variety has a moderate tree habit and is relatively spreading. It flowers very easily, has an especially high fruit-setting rate, sheds little fruit physiologically, has strong parthenocarpy, and has good early fruiting and high yield. In a densely planted orchard (2 x 1.5 m, 222 trees per mu), it bears fruit in the second year and enters the high-yield period in the fourth year, with a yield per mu of more than 3,000 kg.
4. Fuyu
Native to Japan, it is the most economically valuable variety among Japanese sweet persimmons. This variety has a round-headed canopy, strong tree vigor, and a spreading posture, and branches tend to droop after entering the fruiting stage. The fruit is medium-sized, oblate, and weighs 100-250 g on average. The fruit surface is orange-red. The flesh is dense, with small purplish-red dots, does not require artificial de-astringency, is sweet, and has excellent quality. It has seeds. The fruit matures in late October and is best eaten fresh. It fruits early and is high-yielding, but has strict requirements for fertilizer and water conditions.
The above are the 4 recommended varieties of sweet persimmon saplings. Growers can choose the most suitable variety according to their own planting needs and local planting environment.
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