What varieties of endive are there and what are the seedling-raising methods?
Endive is also called bitter vegetable, gooseweed, etc. It was bred from a wild vegetable and is a vegetable that can clear heat and detoxify when eaten. Spring has arrived, and now is a good time to plant all kinds of vegetables. Do you know which varieties of endive there are for planting? And how to raise seedlings? Let's learn about it below.
What varieties of endive are there?
It is understood that there are 9 varieties of endive in total, namely bitter endive, sow thistle, spotted-leaf prickly lettuce, short-lobed bitter endive, long-lobed bitter endive, southern ixeris, entire-leaf bitter endive, common sow thistle, marsh bitter endive, and cricket vegetable.
What are the seedling-raising methods for endive?
Endive can be propagated and raised from seed. The size of the planting area determines how much seed you buy, so to decide how much seed to buy, we must first determine how large the land you want to plant is, to avoid waste, and we should buy an appropriate amount. When planting bitter endive, choose fertile soil, a bit loose, and slightly level.
After choosing the land, start plowing first. Hoe the soil thoroughly once, and after turning it all over, increase the looseness of the soil. Then apply some farmyard manure, such as cow dung, to increase soil fertility. Then water thoroughly and level it a bit, dig the holes for the seeds well, digging from one end of the field all the way to the other.
Endive seeds are very small. With small seeds, their ability to emerge from the soil is relatively weaker. During planting, after putting the seeds into the prepared holes, just cover them with a thin layer of soil.
After planting the seeds, cover them with a layer of plastic film so the seeds can break through the soil and sprout faster. Bitter endive sprouts very quickly, and in about four days a tiny sprout will show. At this time we need to release the bitter endive seedlings from the plastic film and let them receive sunlight. Plant growth requires photosynthesis, and if the light duration is sufficient, the seedlings will grow better. Depending on the variety, the maturity period of bitter endive also differs.
Bitter endive is still quite commonly grown in China, and after mastering the methods it can also be grown in China. Eating endive has great benefits for the body and also has good medicinal value. It is a vegetable in very high demand now and can be considered for planting.
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