What are the methods for selecting and growing Trichosanthes seeds?

Trichosanthes has the scientific name Trichosanthes kirilowii, also known as Gualou, wild gourd, etc. It has effects such as relieving fever and quenching thirst, promoting diuresis, and relieving cough and phlegm, and has high medicinal value. It is now cultivated in many regions. To grow Trichosanthes, the first step is seed selection, so how do you select Trichosanthes seeds? What are the seedling growing methods? Let us learn about them below.

How do you select Trichosanthes seeds?

1. Look at the appearance

When selecting Trichosanthes seeds, choose plump, round ones with a slight luster; such seeds are healthy. Only then will the sprouts and fruits that grow from them be healthy.

2. Soak in water

Sometimes the appearance of Trichosanthes seeds cannot reveal their quality, so we can soak the selected seeds in water. Generally, seeds that sink to the bottom after being put in are good seeds, while bad seeds will float up.

3. Check the packaging

Whether buying seeds at a seed shop or online, you must clearly check the production date and shelf life of the seeds. Otherwise, if you buy expired seeds, the germination rate will be very low, and if they have been stored too long, they may have deteriorated. This is not conducive to germination and growth.

4. Check the shop

If buying online, please pay attention to choosing a quality seed shop with a good reputation. It is best to buy from a physical store, so that after-sales service is guaranteed.

What are the seedling growing methods for Trichosanthes?

1. Seedlings

If we are growing Trichosanthes seeds for the first year, we need to plant the Trichosanthes seeds in October to November of the previous year. When selecting seeds, be sure to choose fully plump ones with large kernels, as such seeds have strong vitality, and the seedlings that grow later will be very sturdy. When planting the seeds into the soil, water them with an appropriate amount of water the next day, then cover each row with a thin layer, just as we usually grow potatoes.

2. Select seedlings

To select strong seedlings, be sure to first pick the large, well-grown seedlings for transplanting. Bring the selected seedlings in advance to the field where we plan to grow Trichosanthes seeds, and dig the holes in advance. Of course, the spacing between holes must be more than one meter.

3. Build trellises

After planting the seedlings, each seedling also needs to be watered. After watering, let it grow naturally. After it has grown to a certain stage, trellises need to be built for them. Note that the trellises must be more than two meters tall, because the vines can grow as long as ten meters, and if they are too short, it is not conducive to their growth., if the trellis is too short, it is not conducive to their growth.

4. Management

After they have grown for a period of time, they can be fertilized. After fertilizing, usually you only need to guide any Trichosanthes seed vines that have not yet climbed onto the trellis up onto it, helping them grow smoothly on the trellis, and then remove the weeds in the field.

5. Harvest the fruits

By October to November, we can begin harvesting the fruits. Because each vine branch receives different amounts of sunlight and nutrients from the soil, their ripening times will also differ. Generally, places facing the sun ripen first, so we can first go to those sunny places to pick the fully ripe fruits. After picking them and bringing them home, we can take out the Trichosanthes seeds inside, carry out the next step of processing, and then sell them.

The above is an introduction to Trichosanthes seeds and seedling growing methods. In short, choosing high-quality seeds has the effect of getting twice the result with half the effort, so we must pay attention when selecting seeds.

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