How to select apricot tree seeds? What are the seedling-raising methods?

Apricots are sweet and sour, with a unique taste, and have many uses. They can be eaten raw, or made into side foods as well as canned goods and candied fruit, and are very popular in the market with broad prospects. Many farmers now grow them, so how do you select apricot tree seeds? What are the seedling-raising methods? Now let's take a look together with the editor.

1. How to select apricot tree seeds?

To grow apricots, you must choose a good apricot tree variety. Farmers should choose some excellent varieties with strong vitality according to local natural conditions. After choosing the variety, the apricot tree seeds must be selected, choosing plump seeds free of mold.

2. What are the seedling-raising methods for apricot trees?

1. Cultivating apricot seedlings

For high yields, the selection of the seeds is very key; this is the foundation for whether a high yield can be achieved. After the seeds are selected, they need to undergo stratification treatment in winter, which can ensure the seedling emergence rate when the seeds are sown in spring. The method is to store the planted seeds in sand.

Generally, we need to carry out sand storage according to standards. We can choose a relatively shady and dry place and dig a relatively standard pit. The length and width of the pit must be standard, and then the seeds are treated. The seeds need to be soaked in clean water. After treatment, mix them with relatively moist sand. When mixing, we need to refer to scientific data.

After the seeds are mixed well, first spread moist sand evenly in the pit, and at the end the soil mound needs to rise above the ground, with a suitable height, so as to prevent water accumulation.

2. Sowing

The sowing time is generally in spring or autumn. This also depends on the local climate and should be adjusted accordingly. The sowing method is generally trench sowing, and the trenches need to be opened in advance. The width of the trenches should be appropriate, and a certain row spacing and plant spacing need to be maintained. The basic conditions can refer to the planting standards for apricot trees.

Apricot trees can be propagated by grafting. When grafting, there are also certain requirements for selecting scions. When selecting scions, the tree body must be healthy, free of pests and diseases, and a good superior tree of a better variety should be chosen as the collection tree. Generally, those collected from one-year-old wood are best. The grafting method can adopt the figure-eight grafting method to carry out grafting and cultivate healthy seedlings.

3. Field planting

As preparation after seedling raising, relatively healthy seedlings with very plump buds and no disease can be selected, then placed in water to soak for about 24 hours, after which field planting can be carried out. Before field planting, the soil needs to be deeply plowed. The depth of deep plowing is generally between 20-30 cm. After leveling, the soil needs to be worked into a fine texture.

The above is an introduction to apricot trees. When planting apricot trees, you must choose excellent seeds and master the above seedling-raising methods to improve the yield and quality of the fruit. I hope the above content can be helpful to farmers.

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