Which pear tree sapling variety is best? What are the seedling raising methods?
Pears are one of the more common fruits in people's daily lives. Many friends who want to grow pear trees find starting from seed too troublesome, and usually directly introduce pear tree saplings. So which pear tree sapling variety is best? How do you raise the seedlings?
1. Which pear tree sapling variety is best?
1. Zaosu Red Pear
Zaosu Red Pear is a bud sport variety of Zaosu Pear; it is early maturing, and young trees grow upright and vigorously, with a large amount of growth per single branch, strong bud sprouting ability on branches, and many short branches that develop well, easily forming clusters of flower buds. The inflorescence fruit set rate is high, with a single fruit weight of 200-250 grams and a large fruit weight of 350 grams. Zaosu Red Pear shows characteristics such as vigorous growth, strong resistance, early fruiting, tall fruit shape, large size, early maturity, and high quality
2. Xuehua Pear
A specialty of Hebei Province, the fruit skin is rough, dark green in color, and slightly hard.
3. Ya Pear
Produced in Wei County, Hebei, with high yield and tolerance for storage and transportation.
4. Korla Fragrant Pear
As the name suggests, Korla Fragrant Pear is produced in Korla, Xinjiang. Its size is the smallest among all varieties, with thin skin, abundant juice, and rich nutrition. This variety can only be grown in Xinjiang, and it is not recommended to plant it elsewhere, as the environment is not easy for it to adapt to, which will affect yield and taste.
2. Pear tree sapling seedling raising methods
1. Cutting method
Cut one-year-old branches into about 15 cm pieces, insert them into the seedbed, leaving about 5 cm exposed, keep the soil moist and cover with a shade net, and transplant once roots have grown.
2. Grafting method
Use strongly stress-resistant varieties such as Pyrus betulifolia to propagate and raise rootstock, then graft with branches from a good pear variety. Generally, grafting is better when the rootstock diameter is about 1 cm, and the best time is April-May or September-October.
3. Transplanting time
Transplanting pear trees about one week after leaf fall in autumn (mid-November), or about half a month before bud break in spring (mid-March), gives the highest survival rate. During transplanting, proper pruning should be done, and it is advisable to retain about 1/2 of the branches, keep as many roots as possible, water thoroughly immediately after planting, and water again after about 7 days.
In summary, this is all the content about pear tree saplings. If you also want to grow pear tree saplings, it is recommended to start with choosing a good variety.
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