Recommended Excellent Kiwifruit Varieties and Detailed Explanation of Seedling Cultivation Methods

The market for kiwifruit has been getting better and better in recent years. On the market there are not only the common green-fleshed kiwifruit, but also red-fleshed kiwifruit, yellow-fleshed kiwifruit, and others. These varieties are all very popular, so which variety of kiwifruit seedling is the best?

1. Which variety of kiwifruit seedling is the best?

1. Golden Kiwifruit

Its skin is smooth and delicate, thin and easy to peel, and the flesh is sweet and delicious, deeply loved by everyone. Golden Kiwifruit is rich in vitamins and trace mineral elements. It is New Zealand's new national treasure and is grown over a very wide area in New Zealand.

2. Xuxiang Kiwifruit

Xuxiang Kiwifruit is an excellent variety bred in Jiangsu orchards. Xuxiang Kiwifruit has strong adaptability to the growing environment and can be planted in many places in China. Its skin has a layer of yellow soft fuzz, and the flesh is light green. The taste is sweet and sour and agreeable, making it a common kiwifruit variety.

3. Cuiyu Kiwifruit

The fruit is obovate, and the skin is greenish-brown. When ripe, the fruit surface is smooth and hairless. The flesh is green, dense, tender and juicy, with a rich sweet flavor. Place of origin: Xupu County, Hunan Province.

4. Jinyan Kiwifruit

The fruit is long cylindrical, with a slightly concave fruit top and a flat fruit base. The fruit is large and uniform, and the skin is yellowish-brown, densely covered with short downy hairs. The skin is thick, and the fruit dots are fine and dense, red-brown. The flesh is yellow, fine in texture and juicy, with a sweet fragrance.

2. Kiwifruit Seedling Cultivation Methods

1. Planting Time

Kiwifruit saplings are best planted after leaf fall in winter and before spring bleeding. The specific time is 1~2 days before rain earlier in the year. At this time, the temperature and humidity are suitable for planting kiwifruit saplings, and the planting survival rate is about 98%. Kiwifruit can also be planted before spring bleeding, but not too late; planting too late makes survival difficult. For spring planting, choose a cloudy or sunny day before rain for planting, which is convenient to operate and makes it easier for the plants to survive.

2. Land Preparation

Kiwifruit likes loose soil. Before planting, sun the soil and apply base fertilizer to supplement soil fertility. The orchard site for planting kiwifruit should be good and conveniently located for transportation, so that transport is convenient when the harvest season comes.

3. Growing Seedlings from Seed

Kiwifruit seedlings need to begin germination promotion two months before sowing. Soak the seeds in cold water overnight, bury them in wet sand, and turn the sand. The seeds sprout after about 1 month or more. Carefully sow the sprouted seeds in a moist seedbed, cover with plastic film for insulation, replenish water and ventilate in time, prevent mildew, and promote rapid seed germination and seedling growth.

4. Transplanting and Planting

After successful seedling cultivation, they can be transplanted and planted. Before planting, 2.5 kg of fruit tree fertilizer can be applied to each plant in the pit at one time, then plant the rooted seedlings into the pit and slowly backfill the soil. The planting density should not be too high. Kiwifruit should be planted in rows, and later supports and trellises also need to be set up so the branches can climb upward along them.

5. Care and Management

During the seedling stage, water more. After kiwifruit is successfully transplanted, topdress before flowering. Outdoor care during the flowering period is good for natural pollination. During the flowering period, supplement water and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to promote the flowers developing into fruit. Kiwifruit ripens in autumn, and ripe fruit should be picked in time to avoid damaging the branches. In winter, branches and leaves need pruning, and one winter watering should be given to improve cold resistance.

In summary, that is the full introduction to kiwifruit seedlings. Before choosing to grow kiwifruit, please select a suitable variety according to your local climate and environment.

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