How to select seeds of the dwarf catfruit tree? What are the seedling raising methods?

I wonder if any of you have seen the dwarf catfruit tree. Its fruit looks like cat poop, so it is also called cat poop melon, cat poop, and so on. You may think it tastes bad when you hear the name, but in fact its taste is not bad, and it has certain medicinal effects. So how should dwarf catfruit tree seeds be selected? What are the seedling raising methods? Friends who want to know can take a look at the following!

1. How to select dwarf catfruit tree seeds?

1. Do not choose dwarf catfruit tree seeds with a very low price (more than 30% lower than the comparable price).

2. Choose dwarf catfruit tree seeds with high purity, high germination, plump grains, vivid color, dryness, and cleanliness (no dust or impurities).

2. Seedling raising methods for dwarf catfruit tree seeds

1. Land selection and land preparation

Choose mountain land or forest land for sowing and seedling raising or hole sowing. This can make full use of the advantages of forest land, such as higher organic matter content, fertility, buffering capacity for temperature and moisture, and better soil physical and chemical properties than farmland soil. For cultivation after clearing forest, it should be carried out 1 year before sowing so that organic matter can fully decompose, increase the available nutrients in the soil, and improve the soil physical and chemical properties. It is also very beneficial for coordinating the ratio of soil solid, liquid, and gas phases, eliminating sources of disease and pests, and promoting growth.

2. Trellising for climbing

The dwarf catfruit tree is a twining climbing vine plant. Choose slow-growing oil tea, citrus, or small tree species with obvious slow growth as climbing trellises. With a row spacing of 3 m, prune the living climbing plants and then intercrop the dwarf catfruit tree. Artificial climbing supports can use double rows of cement posts or double rows of wood, with 1 row of posts set every 4 to 6 m.

3. Seedling plot management

After the dwarf catfruit tree seedlings emerge, remove the covering grass in time, and weed and thin the seedlings. After the first true leaf is fully expanded, set the seedlings at a plant spacing of 6 cm, and apply topdressing 1 to 2 times, applying urea or compound fertilizer at 300 kg per hectare. Irrigate and drain in time: water during drought and drain during excessive rain. The main pest and disease during the seedling stage is the red-bodied leafhopper, which damages the young stem tips. It should be controlled in time, otherwise it will cause the stems and vines to become shortened.

4. Timely pruning

Pruning the dwarf catfruit tree can extremely significantly increase the thickness and volume of the previous year's mother stems, and improve the yield and quality of the current year's akebia medicinal material. Carry it out in combination with field management work such as guiding new shoots onto the first wire of the trellis, tying them to the second wire, and cutting off small stems that exceed the second wire and become tangled into clumps. In mid-May, select and retain 2 to 3 new shoots on each previous year's mother stem. When the 4th to 8th cluster of young leaves appears, remove the stem tip of the new shoot. This is called 4/4 pruning or 2/8 pruning. In mid- and late May, prune once at an interval of about 5 days.

Alright, the above is all the content that the editor wants to share with you today. Dwarf catfruit tree seeds should not be chosen too cheaply, because the quality is hard to guarantee. Try to choose seeds with high purity, high germination, plump grains, and vivid color. If you are thinking of planting dwarf catfruit trees, you can also learn some of the seedling raising methods above.

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