Which varieties of grape seedlings are good? What are the seedling-raising methods?
Many people talk about grapes and grapes separately, but in fact grapes are also a type of grape. Currently, the more popular grape varieties on the market include Kyoho, Wanhong, green grape, Beauty's Finger, Red Globe, etc. Let's learn together how to raise grape seedlings.
1. What varieties of grape seedlings are good?
1. Beauty's Finger
The berries are slender and elongated, with a purplish-red tip, glossy, and a slightly lighter base, just like the finger of a beauty painted with red nail polish, with a beautiful appearance. When cultivated in the Jiangnan region of China, it can pass through normal dormancy, has strong bud-breaking ability, vigorous growth, extra-large clusters, a high fruit-setting rate, and good coloration.
2. Red Globe
"Red Globe" grape, also known as "Red Earth" grape. It is mainly planted in Shaanxi, Xinjiang, Jiangsu, and other places. This grape variety has excellent quality, high yield, and good taste.
3. Green grape
Green grape, also known as seedless White Chicken Heart, is a Eurasian species. The fruit has excellent quality, ripens late, is tolerant of storage and transport, and is high-yielding. It is the preferred high-quality, efficient variety for grape development. The flesh is firm and crisp, can be sliced thinly, and is sweet and delicious with a pure flavor.
2. Methods for raising grape seedlings
1. Transplanting time
Transplanting is generally more suitable around Qingming. Tie a positioning line at both ends of the center of the planting ditch, use a bamboo strip about 20 cm long, and dig holes while transplanting close to the positioning line according to the planting spacing. When transplanting, place the bud eye on the sunny side. If the seedling nodes are relatively long, plant them obliquely close to the positioning line. After watering thoroughly to settle the roots, cover the entire planting ditch with 90 cm mulch film, and seal the film opening with semi-dry and semi-moist fine soil.
2. Seedling management
Within 3 days after transplanting the small seedlings, spray once with pesticide to prevent black pox and white rot. Generally, spray with 50% carbendazim 800-fold solution or 50% thiram 700-fold solution, and then spray once every 7-10 days. You can also alternate with 70% thiophanate-methyl 800-fold solution. If insect pests appear, mix in insecticide and spray together.
3. Watering
About 10 days after transplanting the small seedlings, check the 10 cm thick soil under the film and determine whether to water according to the dry and wet conditions. When watering, do not use too much. The first and second times should mainly be light watering. After the seedlings grow normally, water appropriately.
4. Replanting missing seedlings
After the small seedlings survive, replant missing seedlings in time according to the gaps to ensure that the fruit seedlings in the whole orchard grow synchronously.
In summary, the above is all the content about selecting and raising grape seedlings. Everyone can choose a variety that currently sells well on the market for planting.
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