Where can I buy Daphne seeds? What are the propagation methods?
Daphne is also known as Shuixiang, Penglai Purple, Fengliu Tree, Mao Ruixiang, Qianlixiang, Shanmenghua, and so on. It is not only an ornamental flowering shrub, but also has multiple economic values: its roots can be used as medicine, its bark can be used to make paper, and it has a wide range of uses. It is now cultivated in many regions. If you want to plant Daphne seeds, where can you buy them? What are the propagation methods? Let's learn about them together below.
Where can I buy Daphne seeds?
There are many channels for buying Daphne seeds. You can go to local seed stores, agricultural supply stores, and flower and nursery stock markets to buy them. If they are not available, you can also choose to buy online, but when buying online, it is best to choose sellers with high credibility and a good reputation, to avoid buying fake seeds and inferior seeds, and after-sales service is also more guaranteed.
What are the propagation methods for Daphne?
1. Bud cutting
The bud cutting method must be carried out in spring before Daphne sprouts, but at this time it is already at the stage where the bud points can be seen. The specific steps are as follows:
① Select branches from the crown part with obvious bud points as cuttings;
② Use a blade to cut the bud branch diagonally from top to bottom, trimming it into a horseshoe shape;
③ Insert the bud into pine needle soil that has been exposed to the sun and disinfected in advance (it is best to mix 30% fine sand into the soil). Half of the bud branch can be inserted into the soil, but be careful not to damage the axillary buds;
④ After cutting, firm the surrounding soil a little. Water lightly every day afterward, and in about 40 days it can take root and survive.
⑤ After the cutting body sends out new branches, it can be transplanted into a pot in the spring of the second year.
2. Water cutting
The water cutting method can be said to be one of the easiest propagation methods for Daphne to survive, and it is generally more suitable to do it in summer. The steps are:
① Choose branches grown in the current year on the mother plant as the cutting material, about 11 cm long is enough;
② Use a blade (a razor blade is also fine) to make a ring cut at 2 mm from the branch fork point. Wait one night, then take the branch the next day;
③ After taking the branch, cut off the leaves on the part that will enter the water (do not remove leaves by hand). The upper part only needs 3~4 leaves;
④ Insert the branch into a previously prepared wide-mouth bottle. The bottle should contain 3/4 water (it is best to add 2 drops of edible vinegar). Soak 1/3 of the branch's length in it. After standing it upright and fixing it, cover the bottle mouth with gauze and tie it tightly.
⑤ After completing the above steps, place the bottle on an indoor windowsill. After the water is absorbed, slowly add water back to the original water line. After about 5 days, you can spray water mist on the leaves.
⑥ Change the water once a week. After one month, roots can basically form. At this time, promptly move the rooted branch into soil to grow.
3. Layering method
Also called "air layering," it is generally more suitable to do it in May and June. Choose a healthy branch, use a blade to make a ring cut and peel off the bark. The depth must be such that the xylem is visible. Apply growth hormone (such as 920) to the wound. Then wrap it with a plastic bag filled with soil. Note that the soil mentioned here is not ordinary soil, but culture soil configured with nutrients (available on the market and very cheap). In about 45 days it can root internally, and in about 60 days the rooted branch can be cut from the tree and transplanted into a pot.
4. Sowing method
For sowing Daphne, choose loose, fertile, well-drained acidic soil, and avoid alkaline soil. The sowing time is generally chosen in spring. Sow the seeds indoors in pots and control the temperature at about 20℃. After sowing, cover with glass or plastic film to keep moisture, and place it in a bright place. Growing variegated Daphne by sowing takes a relatively long cycle. If you have enough patience, you can try it.
Daphne is considered to prefer a semi-shaded and ventilated environment. It does not like strong sunlight or places prone to sun exposure. Although it likes moisture, you must also be careful not to let it become too wet. In winter and spring, you need to pay attention to maintaining temperature and humidity, so that you can grow high-quality Daphne.
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