What are the methods for selecting and growing Vitex negundo seeds?

Vitex negundo is also called five-finger citrus, five-finger wind, and cloth vitex. Its stem bark can be used to make paper and artificial cotton; the stems and leaves treat chronic dysentery; seeds are a cooling sedative and analgesic; the roots can expel pinworms; the flowers and branches and leaves can extract aromatic oil, so it has a wide range of uses. If you want to plant Vitex negundo seeds, how do you select them? What are the seedling-growing methods? Let's learn about them below.

How do you select Vitex negundo seeds?

First is the seed purchasing channel. You can choose a local flower market or a seed seller, so that quality and after-sales service are better guaranteed. If buying online, choose the right place, and buy from the official website of a legitimate company or a highly rated online store, which is more reliable.

Second is the seed price. The price of Vitex negundo seeds is generally around 150 yuan. This price is not very high, and when we buy seeds, if we encounter seeds priced too high or too low, we should be on guard. Generally, seeds that are too cheap definitely cannot be chosen. Low-priced seeds often have problems, and the germination rate will not be very high.

Finally, when selecting seeds, choose those that are plump and intact. Shriveled seeds, damaged seeds, and moldy-smelling seeds cannot be chosen, as they will seriously affect the germination rate. It is best to buy new seeds of the current year, which are more vigorous and can germinate faster and better.

What are the seedling-growing methods for Vitex negundo?

1. Sowing time

Everyone is advised to sow Vitex negundo seeds in spring and autumn. Spring is a good season for sowing Vitex negundo seeds. At this time, the climate is mild and the sunlight is mild, suitable for Vitex negundo seeds to germinate and grow into seedlings. In addition, when sowing Vitex negundo seeds in autumn, the environment is also like this, with clear autumn skies and refreshing air, which is extremely favorable for the germination of Vitex negundo seeds.

2. Soil requirements

When sowing Vitex negundo seeds, besides the importance of choosing the environment, the soil conditions for sowing Vitex negundo seeds must of course also be taken into consideration. Although sowing Vitex negundo seeds does not have high soil requirements, if we want to sow Vitex negundo with a high germination rate and high yield, we still need to choose soil suitable for Vitex negundo seed germination and seedling growth, such as fertile, loose soil. Such soil is good soil for sowing Vitex negundo seeds.

3. Sowing management

Choose plump seeds with high glossiness, evenly broadcast them on the soil, and then cover with a thin layer of soil. After that, water lightly. After Vitex negundo is planted, keep the maintenance environment well ventilated. If the environment is closed and not ventilated, the plant is prone to pests and diseases, and yellow leaves and leaf drop may also occur. Especially for newly planted Vitex negundo, be sure to place it in a ventilated and breathable environment for maintenance.

4. Watering management

Do not water Vitex negundo too much. Generally, keeping the soil slightly moist is enough. At this time, the absorption capacity of the roots is not strong, and too much watering instead affects root respiration. During the spring growth period, the pot soil should be kept sufficiently moist. If the pot soil is too dry for a long time, it will be unfavorable to growth and will also cause yellowing and falling of leaves. Later, in order to make Vitex negundo branches and nodes shorter and leaves smaller and increase ornamental value, appropriate water and fertilizer control management can be carried out at the bud sprouting stage of the plant to increase its beauty.

5. Fertilization management

For fertilizing Vitex negundo, especially fertilizing old stumps, it is recommended to mainly apply organic fertilizer. Recommendation: decomposed cake fertilizer and decomposed sheep manure balls are both relatively good long-acting fertilizers, and generally applying fertilizer once every half a year is enough. At the same time, pay attention to the timing of fertilization. Recommendation: it is best to apply fertilizer as base fertilizer. For regular fertilization, apply fertilizer once a month during the growth period. For example, decomposed cake fertilizer water diluted 1:5 with water is enough.

6. Pruning management

After Vitex negundo has completely survived, later carry out shaping treatment through methods such as pruning. Most Vitex negundo have peculiarly shaped roots, and the main ornamental part is also the roots. When shaping, you can keep only a few main branches to play a supporting role, and other overly messy branches can be cut off. Regular pruning also mainly cuts off leggy branches, crossing branches, overlapping branches, dead branches, and other miscellaneous branches that affect the tree shape. In addition, the retained branches can also be bent and tied to achieve the ideal shape.

Vitex negundo bonsai has a peculiar shape, is vigorous and rugged, with beautiful branches and leaves. Moreover, the tree material is easy to obtain, and its adaptability is also strong, making it relatively simple to maintain. It is now a bonsai that many people like, and it is also a plant suitable for beginners in bonsai to practice with.

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