Five Key Points of Pig Farming Techniques for Beginners: Clever Use of Dry Straw for Warmth in Winter
Pig farming has always been the first choice for many rural friends starting businesses and investing. The fact that it has been able to attract everyone to invest, learn and practice for so many years certainly has its reasons. But many beginners always fail at pig farming, as they still lack relevant experience. Today, Tuliu Network has compiled for you the key points of pig farming techniques for beginners. Let's take a look.
Key Points of Pig Farming Techniques for Beginners
1. Pig breed selection
Pig breed selection is the first step in pig farming, and this step is crucial. During the selection process, you must know how to choose improved breeds of pigs. Improved breeds are varieties with more lean meat and fast growth; they are not laborious to raise and are not picky eaters, belonging to the category of crossbred pigs.
2. Site selection
We all know that pig farming sites today are no longer the kind where you could just enclose any piece of land as in the past. When choosing a pig farming site, the first condition is the issue of terrain; you can choose a site with level terrain that receives sunlight and has good drainage. As the piglets grow day by day, the pigpen is also crucial for them. Remember not to make it too small, to avoid them squeezing against each other later on.
3. Zoning
Zoning is mainly aimed at preventing possible future diseases, and after doing the prevention work well, the owner will also feel more at ease. The farm is best divided into a production area and a non-production area, which favorably avoids the invasion of bacteria and viruses and cuts off many sources of pathogen transmission. Every worker must undergo comprehensive disinfection when entering the pigpen and wear special protective clothing to reduce contact with sources of disease.
4. Feed and feeding
In the past, people liked to use leftover food from home, piling it up to feed the pigs, but this is actually inadvisable. The best feed is corn, sorghum, coarse grains and the like, and you should not feed them a single kind of food for a long time. If you support them on bean dregs or wheat bran for a long time, it will lead to nutritional deficiencies, which is not conducive to growth.
5. Winter warmth
When winter comes, it is a challenge for every farmer, and keeping the pigpen warm is very important. Because most people use concrete floors when building pigpens, in winter you can spread two layers of dry rice straw or some wooden boards on the concrete floor. This can reduce the pigs' contact with the concrete, but be careful to distinguish the defecation area from the resting area. For any pigpen that uses dry rice straw, remember to replace the straw at regular intervals to keep it dry.
That is all for today's summary of some tips and key points about pig farming for beginners. Everyone has a process of gradual accumulation; pig farming mainly requires dedication, summarizing experience and lessons more, finding what is worth adopting from them, and then feeding scientifically and balancing nutrition, and generally there will be no mistakes.