How to Raise Quail Chicks? Detailed Guide to Brooding Methods and Precautions
Quail are already raised artificially. Although wild populations are widely distributed, their habitats have been occupied by human activities, and their distribution areas have become fragmented. So how do you raise quail chicks?
1. Feed Requirements
Quail are omnivorous. Generally, feeding them some soybean cake, fish meal, cornmeal, Chinese cabbage, carrots, alfalfa, and rice bran, plus some multivitamins, antibiotics, and trace elements, is enough for healthy growth. It is generally recommended to feed them four times a day, with feeding done at fixed times and in fixed amounts.
2. Stocking Density
Generally, 1-week-old young quail are raised at 100 per sq m, 2-week-old young quail at 85 per sq m, 3-week-old young quail at 70 per sq m, and 4-week-old young quail at 50 per sq m. They must not be raised densely, to avoid causing disease.
3. Group Management
Try to raise male and female quail in separate pens to increase the fertilization rate of breeding eggs. If you choose mixed raising, then a male-to-female quail ratio of 1:3 is recommended as best, and the quail kept for breeding should be handled as meat quail.
4. Pest and Disease Control
During the growth period, quail may be infected with many diseases, such as pullorum disease, coccidiosis, ulcerative enteritis, diphtheria, Marek's disease, colibacillosis, and scaly leg disease. Therefore, during the raising process, control measures must be well implemented. For quail that have already become infected, timely treatment and isolation are necessary to reduce the occurrence of disease.
Quail often move in pairs rather than in flocks. They often live in plains, wastelands, streamside areas, and hillside and hilly areas where dense wild grass or low shrubs grow, and sometimes they also move near cultivated land.