How to Farm Freshwater Bass? Breeding Methods and Technical Key Points
Bass is a very common kind of fish. Its flesh is white, tender and plump, with few small bones and no fishy smell, and its flavor is extremely delicious. It is rich in protein and vitamins, so how do you farm freshwater bass?
1. Basic Introduction to Bass
Bass is a cold-temperate migratory fish that moves between sea and freshwater. It is small in size, with a body length of about 100-plus mm. It grows and fattens in freshwater and inhabits the bottom layer of clear flowing water. It hides during the day and is active at night, preying on shrimp and small fish. It reaches sexual maturity in one year.
In our country, there are relatively many varieties of bass, and most fish can be called bass. So far, the more common bass mainly include four kinds, namely sea bass, Songjiang bass, seven-star bass and California bass.
2. How to Farm Freshwater Bass?
1. Choose a water area with relatively good water quality and relatively strong flow for farming.
At minimum, the water quality must be kept rich in nutrients. That is, the water does not need to be very clear; visibility of about 20 or 30 cm is fine, and the pond water color should preferably be light green.
2. Disinfect before releasing the fry, and plant aquatic plants along the banks.
Some freshwater bass live in shallow coastal waters, while others live in deep-water areas. Overall, however, the environmental setup is basically the same. Spray quicklime on the bottom of the pond in advance, while also exposing it to sunlight. The pond bottom should mainly be sandy and gravelly soil. Plant aquatic plants along the banks.
3. Bass are carnivorous fish and can be fed small fish, small shrimp, or some shellfish.
Some grains, plants and synthetic ingredients can also be added to these natural ingredients.
The pond space must take the number of bass into consideration. Taking one mu of pond as the standard, the stocking number should be controlled at around 1,000 to 2,000 fish.
4. During the bass growth period, management of water quality, pest and disease control, and other matters must also be done well.
The pond must be aerated regularly every day and replenished with water in good time. Also observe the water quality at all times to ensure that the water's nutrient content is sufficient. At appropriate times, spread some medicines into the pond to prevent and treat diseases in the bass. Also strengthen patrol work around the pond.