How to Propagate Lucky Bamboo by Cuttings? Detailed Guide to the Latest Method
Lucky bamboo is a perennial evergreen herbaceous plant of the genus Dracaena in the Asparagaceae family, highly ornamental and relatively easy to grow, able to purify indoor air, and suitable for both water culture and pot culture. Because of its strong growth and strong ability to produce roots and shoots, cutting propagation is often used in production, and as long as the temperature is suitable it can be done throughout the year. Let's take a look below at the cutting propagation method for lucky bamboo!
Growth Habits of Lucky Bamboo
Lucky bamboo likes shade, moisture and high temperatures, tolerates waterlogging, has strong tolerance to fertilizer, has strong cold resistance, and prefers a semi-shaded environment. It is suitable for growing in well-drained sandy soil or semi-muddy sand and alluvial clay, with a suitable growth temperature of 20-28°C. It can tolerate low temperatures of 2-3°C, but frost protection is needed in winter. The high-temperature and humid seasons of summer and autumn are very favorable for the growth of lucky bamboo and are its best growing period. It is not strict about light requirements and is suitable for growing under bright scattered light. Excessive light or direct sun exposure can cause leaves to turn yellow, lose green color, and grow slowly.
Cutting Time for Lucky Bamboo
For spring cuttings of lucky bamboo, the most suitable time is from late January (after Major Cold) to mid-to-late February (around Rain Water), when cuttings can be planted directly in the open field, generally taking 30-35 days to root. Cuttings can also be taken from mid-March to early April (Spring Equinox to Pure Brightness); it is best to plant in late March, because during this period the temperature gradually rises and the humidity is suitable, and after cutting they can root in about 7-15 days with a 100% survival rate, and with good management they can be marketed the same year.
Treatment of Lucky Bamboo Cuttings
For lucky bamboo, generally leafless stem segments are cut as cuttings, 5-10 cm long, preferably with 3 internodes, and inserted into a sand bed or semi-muddy sandy soil, with 2 nodes buried in the soil, watered once a day to keep the soil moist, generally taking 35-45 days to root. In recent years, top shoots (that is, tender stems) are commonly cut into 20-25 cm lengths and inserted directly into sandy loam or semi-muddy sand and alluvial clay fields; with careful care and cultivation, they can be cut for bottle use by the Spring Festival of the same year.