How to grow Lucky Bamboo? A detailed guide to the latest cultivation methods
Lucky Bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana) is often used for potted ornamentation. Placing Lucky Bamboo at home can absorb indoor carbon dioxide, thereby improving indoor air. Moreover, Lucky Bamboo grows quickly from the seedling stage, and in one year it can grow to about one and a half meters, tall and straight, and it also looks elegant placed indoors, able to show the host's refined taste. Now let us take a look together at the cultivation methods for Lucky Bamboo!
The cultivation value of Lucky Bamboo
1. Promoting prosperity and attracting wealth: Lucky Bamboo has a powerful effect of promoting prosperity. In feng shui, balcony plants with a prosperity-promoting effect are all tall and sturdy, and the thicker, larger and greener they are, the better the prosperity effect. Lucky Bamboo is a very typical example. Place it at the entrance, and wealth will surely come uninvited.
2. Protecting the home and warding off evil: Lucky Bamboo is a plant for protecting the home and warding off evil. If you feel that family members are always getting sick, work is always going poorly, and studies are always regressing, you should place a Lucky Bamboo in front of the door, letting Lucky Bamboo drive away evil influences and give you back a happy home.
3. Health and well-being: Lucky Bamboo is a water-natured plant. For a house with its entrance facing east, a Lucky Bamboo can be placed there, which can improve the health of the kidneys and liver.
⟦NL>Propagation methods for Lucky Bamboo
1. Division: Lucky Bamboo propagation by division can be carried out in early spring (February to March) together with repotting. When dividing, take the overly dense clumps out of the pot, cut them apart at the rhizome with a knife, and pot them separately, taking care not to damage the roots.
2. Sowing: Lucky Bamboo propagation by seed is best carried out in April to May. Before sowing, the seeds should be soaked in warm water for 1 to 2 days. After sowing, they can sprout in about 40 days. The seedlings grow very slowly, and they can only be transplanted for cultivation after about half a year.
3. Cuttage: Lucky Bamboo propagation by cuttage is carried out in May to June. Cut one-year-old branches into cuttings with 2 to 3 nodes, remove part of the leaves, insert them into a sand bed, and keep them moist; they can take root in the same year.
Cultivation methods for Lucky Bamboo
1. Pruning: Prune off the leaves at the base of the Lucky Bamboo stems, and cut the base into a slanted opening to increase the area for absorbing nutrients.
2. Changing water: Before Lucky Bamboo takes root, the water needs to be changed once every 2 to 3 days. After it grows root hairs, only add water without changing it.
3. Position: Before Lucky Bamboo takes root, it is best not to move their position, otherwise the plants cannot adapt to the new environment.
4. Soil: Lucky Bamboo likes breathable sandy soil. When watering, slightly moist is appropriate.
5. Temperature: The suitable growth temperature for Lucky Bamboo is 20 to 35°C, so direct sun exposure should be avoided in summer, while in winter attention should be paid to preventing freezing.
6. Fertilizing: For hydroponic Lucky Bamboo, a few drops of special plant nutrient solution need to be added to the water every month. For soil cultivation, an appropriate amount of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer needs to be buried in the pot every month.
7. Pest prevention: No matter which method is used to cultivate Lucky Bamboo, when there are pests, a small amount of potassium permanganate or carbendazim wettable powder should be sprayed for sterilization and disinfection.
What to do if the leaves of Lucky Bamboo turn yellow?
1. Water yellowing: The young leaves are dull yellow and lack luster, the old leaves show no obvious change, the stems are thin and yellow-green, and the new shoots shrink and do not grow, indicating excessive watering. Take the plant out of the pot, place it in a ventilated and shady place to let the soil ball dry naturally, and then put it back into the pot.
2. Drought yellowing: The yellowing caused by lack of water is different from the yellowing caused by too much water. The yellowing from lack of water is withered and dry at the leaf tips or edges, and the old leaves wither, yellow, and fall from bottom to top, but the new leaves grow relatively normally. Just pay attention to watering enough and thoroughly.
⟧3. Scorch yellowing: Strong direct sunlight shining on some shade-loving flowers (such as spider plants, hostas, etc.) can easily cause the leaf tips and leaf edges to wither, and yellow spots appear on the sun-facing parts of the leaves. Just move them to a shady place.
4. Lack of light: If placed in a shaded environment for a long time, the leaves cannot get enough sunlight and cannot form chlorophyll. The whole plant's leaves turn yellow and then fall off. Supplementing light can prevent this problem.
5. Fertilizer yellowing: Yellowing of flowers caused by excessive fertilizing or too high concentration is shown by dry brown tips on new leaves. Generally, the leaf surface is thick and lacks luster, and is uneven and not smooth, while old leaves scorch, yellow, and fall off. Stop fertilizing immediately, and in severe cases use a large amount of water to wash out part of the fertilizer.
6. Lack of fertilizer: This is shown by the young leaves becoming lighter in color, yellow or light green, while the old leaves are relatively normal or gradually turn from green to yellow. Check the potting soil. If there is dry caking, change the soil. Usually apply thin fertilizer frequently and water with some alum water at the right time (Lucky Bamboo is a foliage plant and should be given fertilizer mainly based on nitrogen fertilizer).
7. Root pruning: Do not cut off the roots in winter, otherwise they cannot absorb water and the leaves will naturally turn yellow.